2021届高考英语二轮复习语法-名校名题1-13-专题十三-特殊结构-Word版含解析.docx

好题试做 备考典范不行不回访的名校名题1At no time _ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.(they actually broke, did they actually break)答案：did they actually break解析：考查倒装。句意：实际上他们从来没有违反竞赛的规章。惩处他们是不公正的。at no time意为“决不；从不，任何时刻都不”，当其位于句首时，句子应当用部分倒装结构；依据其次个句子的时态可知，此处应当用过去时态。2Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent _ properly in this hospital.(can the patients be treated, the patients can be treated)答案：can the patients be treated解析：考查倒装。句意：只有把这家医院医生的人数增加50%，病人才能得到适当的治疗。“only状语”位于句首时，句子须用部分倒装语序。3I reminded you not to forget to turn off the lights when you left the classroom._.(So you did, So do you)答案：So you did 解析：考查固定结构。句意：“我提示过你离开教室的时候不要遗忘关灯。”“你的确提示我了。”答句表示对前面所述状况的确定，所以应用“so主语助动词/情态动词/be动词”结构，再结合语境可知，应用一般过去时。4(2022郑州高中毕业班质量猜测)How easy is it to find a taxi in this city?Simply _ your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.答案：raise解析：考查固定句式。句意：“在这座城市打车有多简洁呢？”“只需举起手，马上就会有一辆出租车开到你面前。”答句是“祈使句and陈述句”结构，故此处应用动词原形。527% of the workers of the factory seemed to have been poisoned by glue in their work. _ a great percentage!答案：What解析：考查感叹句。中心词为名词percentage，所以用what。6You should have told your daughter about the custom of the wedding in Brunei.I meant _， but I had some unexpected things.答案：to have解析：考查省略。句意：“你本应当告知你的女儿文莱婚礼中的风俗习惯的。”“我本打算告知她的，但是我遇到了一些意想不到的事情。”答句完整的形式应当是“I meant to have told her about the custom of the wedding in Brunei .”，不定式后面的助动词have也需一同保留。7(2022湖南“五市十校”高三联考)You should be fully prepared before going walking in the mountain. Above all, _(bring) plenty of drinking water with you.答案：bring解析：考查祈使句。句意：去山里闲逛之前你应当做好充分的预备。最重要的是要带足够多的饮用水。分析句子结构可知，_plenty of drinking water with you为祈使句，此处缺少谓语，故填bring。8(2022福建四地六校高三联考)Cathy, what are you going to do this weekend?_， Im going to see my parents in the countryside.(If ever, If busy, If anything, If possible)答案：If possible解析：考查省略。句意：“Cathy，这周末你打算做什么？”“假如可能的话，我打算去探望乡下的父母。”If ever“假如有过的话”；If busy“假如忙的话”；If anything“假如有的话，假如存在某种状况的话”；If possible“假如可能的话”。依据句意可知，应填If possible。9Only when you are living in a foreign country _ the importance of English.(you can realize, can you realize)答案：can you realize解析：考查倒装。句意：只有当你住在国外的时候你才会意识到英语的重要性。“only状语从句”位于句首时，主句需用部分倒装结构；结合时间状语从句的时态可以看出，主句应用现在时态，故本题填can you realize。10(2022合肥高三质量检测)_ you got Wang Fengs autograph photo?Didnt you know I went to his live concert? See? Easy！(How it was, How was it that)答案：How was it that解析：考查强调句型的特殊疑问句。句意：“你怎么会有汪峰亲笔签名的照片？”“莫非你不知道我去他的现场演唱会了吗？看到了吗？很简洁！”依据答句可知，此处解释了答话人是如何拥有汪峰亲笔签名的照片的，故特殊疑问词用How。再由强调句型的特殊疑问句形式“特殊疑问词is/wasitthat其他”可知应填How was it that。