2021-2022届高一外研版英语必修1练习-Module-6-第3课时-.docx

Module 6 第三课时.语法填空1The computer is one of the_(invent) in the twentieth century.答案：inventions本题考查名词的单复数。invention作“制造物”讲时是可数名词。2Will you be on _ holiday?Well，Im too busy to take_holiday now._manager makes me work day and night. Ill be able to take_two months from now.答案：/；a；The；onebe on holiday是固定词组意为“在休假”；其次空是泛指，用不定冠词 ; the manager则是特指经理；one即holiday。3We had no _(definition) plans. 答案：definite我们没有明确的方案。此处作定语修饰plans，应当用形容词。4_honest with you，I think you have little chance of winning the game.答案：To be“to be honest”做独立成分。表达“狡猾跟你说”。常跟介词“with”搭配。5Eighty percent of the population of China_(be) farmers.答案：are百分数作主语，谓语动词的数依据of后的名词确定。此处population指“人们”；是一复数形式，故用are。6They were surprised that a child should work out the problem_they themselves couldnt.答案：whilewhile表示两者的对比，为“而；但是”的意思。7I agree with most of what you said，but I dont agree with_.答案：everythingeverything与not连用表示部分否定。8_my brother was watching TV，I was doing my homework.答案：Whilewhile强调两者对比。9You should _(concentration)your attention on your work. 答案：concentrate句意：你应当认真于工作。情态动词后应当为动词形式。10When he left _college he got a job as_reporter in a news paper office.答案：/；aleave college“高校毕业”，不用冠词，as a reporter“作为记者”。.完形填空Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in her life, she might go home and write in her diary. Now a teenager with _1_ problems might go onto the Internet and write about her problems in a blog (博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are very _2_. So what makes blogging different from writing in a(n)_3_ diary? The biggest difference is that blogging is much more _4_than a diary. Usually a teenager treats her diary like a book full of _5_ that she does not want to _6_.Its interesting that someone who writes in a blog _7_ a diary will probably write nearly the same information.I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her _8_. She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test._9_ I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but _10_ in my diary. Then after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was 11_ that my sister might read it. The biggest _12_ with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something _13_ about her in my diary she would never know. _14_， if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend _15_ read her blog and get a “cry”. There are also _16_ to blogging, of course. If I felt sad one day and wrote in my diary, “Nobody cares about me.”_17_would know about it. However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would _18_ respond(回应) and tell her how much they _19_ her. Blogs help people _20_ in contact with their friends and know what the people around them are doing.文章大意：几年前的青少年宠爱把生活中的问题写在日记里，而现在的青少年宠爱写在博客上。本文主要叙述了这两种方式的不同。1A.the same Btroublesome Cdifficult Ddaily答案：A此处指青少年现在遇到和几年前一样的问题。2A.familiarBspecialCsimilarDdifferent答案：D日记和博客在很多方面存在不同之处。3A.personalBordinary Ccommon Dtraditional答案：D此处表达博客与传统日记的区分。traditional表示“传统的”，符合句意。4A.attractive BpublicCconvenient Dquick答案：B通过下一句和下文第十一空前的内容，当“我”写完日记时，“我”想把它藏起来可知博客应当是比较公开化的。5A.thoughtsBpuzzles CmysteriesDsecrets答案：D日记记的都是个人隐秘。6A.tellBshare Cpublish Dsolve答案：B既然是隐秘，就不愿和别人“共享”。7A.instead ofBas well asCin favor ofDin spite of答案：A此处强调的是写“博客”的人而不是写“日记”的人，故选A。as well as“也”；in favor of“支持”；in spite of“尽管”。8A.blog Bdiary CreportDweb答案：A从上下文看，“我”的妹妹是宠爱写“博客”。9A.Although BSince CWhen DBecause答案：Cwhen引导时间状语从句，“当我和妹妹一样大时”。10A.onlyBalready Cstill Dnever答案：A“我”只能把自己遇到的事写在日记里。11A.angry BconcernedCgladDworried答案：D“我”把日记藏起来，由于担忧会被妹妹看到。12A.problem Bdoubt Ctrouble Dmistake答案：A从下文看，博客的内容具有公开性，假如说别人的坏话会损害别人的感情，因此，此处介绍的是博客的“问题”。13A.pleasant BwrongCmean Dfunny答案：C从下文损害别人的感情可以看出，是说别人的坏话，mean此处是形容词，表示“恶意的”，符合句意。14A.BesidesBHoweverCThereforeDThen答案：B写日记写别人的坏话，别人不会知道，而写博客不同，前后转折，故选B。15A.shouldBwillCmust Dmight答案：D在博客上写别人的坏话可能会”被看到。16A.reasons Bdisadvantages Cshortcomings Dadvantages答案：D前面说博客的问题，后面说它的好处。17A.EveryoneBNo one CAnyone DSomeone答案：B在日记里写东西没人会看到，故选“No one”。18A.happilyBespeciallyCquickly Dimmediately答案：C妹妹在博客上写同样的内容，最好的伴侣“很快”会回应。19A.like BmissCneedDhelp答案：A与前文“没有人关怀我”相呼应，此处是指来自好伴侣的劝慰，伴侣的宠爱就是“关怀”，故选A。20A.loseBstayCget Dfind答案：B博客最大的好处就是使人们时刻保持联系。lose contact with “与失去联系”；stay in contact with“与保持联系”；get in contact with“取得联系”。.阅读理解 Often people use laptops (笔记本电脑) on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms. Westake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110yearold college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. Besides, they will be able to use email to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fastfood restaurant or under the treesanywhere at all! Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable (可行的). As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. Also, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also ，testing laptop programs at other universities, too.1What does this passage mainly talk about?ALaptops are very popular in universities of America.BMore laptops ate being used in universities of America.CPeople like using laptops everywhere, including in universities.DLaptops will be used in Westlake College in Virginia.答案：D主旨大意题。纵观全文大意可知，本文主要叙述的是弗吉尼亚的一所高校Westlake College将启动一项笔记本电脑方案，便携式电脑将在这所高校里使用。2The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _.Ado their schoolworkBhave access to the InternetCsend emailsDconnect them to libraries答案：A细节理解题。依据文章其次段第一句“Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want.”可知A项为最佳答案。3The underlined word “speak” in the second paragraph most probably means _.Atalk with speakersBtalk with ones mouthCcommunicateDuse the computer language答案：C推理推断题。依据该词所在的一句话“they will be able to use email to speak with their teachers.”可以推断，同学是用电子邮件与老师沟通而不是真正的谈话。4.Which of the following is true about Westlake College?AIt is an old college in America.B1,500 students have laptops.CAll students use computers.DStudents there can do everything.答案：A细节理解题。依据其次段中“Westlake, a 100yearold college”可知Westlake是一座古老的学校。其次段其次句“Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop.”说明B项和C项错误；而D项文中未提及。5What can we infer from the passage?AThe result is not known yet.BThe program is not workable.CThe program is too expensive.DThe program is successful.答案：A推理推断题。由于整篇文章叙述的是将来的事情，所以我们还不知道结果。故答案应为A项。.书面表达(2021新课标卷)假定你是李华，方案和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：1动身及返回时间；2活动：包饺子、表演节目等。留意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3结语已为你写好。_Looking forward to your reply.Yours Li Hua答案：Dear Lucy，Id like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. It is the day for the elderly in our culture. Well go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there. Well also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy. We should be back around 4 oclock in the afternoon. If you are able to come with us, please let us know and well wait for you at the gate at 9 in the morning.Looking forward to your reply.Yours Li Hua