2020-2021学年高中英语人教版必修3-双基限时练9.docx

双基限时练(九)Unit 3Part .单词拼写1The _ (理发师) is full of patience and carefulness and I like the new hairstyle.答案barber2Its _ (无礼的) to talk to the elderly like this.答案rude3 Is this a _ (真的) Ming vase? No, its a fake.答案genuine4A friend in need is a friend _ (真正地)答案indeed5Walking in the street, I often see beggars in _ (破布)答案rags6Its best to cook vegetables in a small _ (量) of water.答案amount7She has such good _ (礼貌)答案manners8All the men turned and _ (鞠躬) as the Emperor passed.答案bowed9_ (甜点) is the sweet food served after the main course of a meal.答案Dessert10People ran for the exits, _ (尖叫) out in terror.答案screaming.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1The general decided to take _ chance to attack the enemies at night.答案与解析a句意：将军打算晚上冒险去攻击敌人。考查固定短语。take a chance“冒险”。2A huge amount of money _ (be) spent decorating the house last year.答案与解析is句意：去年装修房子花了大量的钱。a huge/large amount of“很多；大量”，修饰不行数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数。3He is always polite. He is a man of good _ (manner)答案与解析manners句意：他总是很有礼貌，他是一个有礼貌的人。manners“礼貌”，符合句意。4In fact _ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.答案与解析it句意：实际上，对警察来说，在一场重大的足球赛中维持秩序是一项很困难的工作。it在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是to keep order in an important football match。5Your table tennis is excellent. I bow _ your superior skill.答案与解析to句意：你乒乓球打得真好，我甘拜下风。bow“鞠躬”； bow to sb./sth. “向鞠躬致敬”，符合题意。6It was rude _ you to stare at the foreigner when he passed by just now.答案与解析of考查句型It is rude of sb. to do sth. “某人做某事是粗鲁的”。7A great many words and expressions _ (have) come into the English language from American English.答案与解析havea great many意为“很多”，修饰可数名词。8There is no chance _ he will win this game for his slow starting.答案与解析thatthere is no chance that“不行能”， that引导一个同位语从句。9As _ the water pollution, the local government has taken action to deal with it.答案与解析for句意：至于水污染，地方政府已经实行行动处理这个问题了。考查固定短语。as for“至于”。10 You had better not judge a person _ his appearance. I know all the people dressed _ rags are not beggars.答案与解析by; injudge a person by his appearance“以貌取人”， dressed in rags“衣衫褴褛”。.依据本单元话题内容，完成语法填空Henry feels happy only for a while. _1_he walks away from the restaurant, he begins to worry _2_he has got the bank note by mistake. He runs back to the brothers home and _3_ at the door. No one comes. He walks around to the side of the house and knocks at _4_door. At this time the servant opens it and tells him that they have gone _5_travelling. Theyll be back _6_a montha month from today. After that, Henry sits down on the stairs, opening the envelope _7_(find) a letter in it and he takes it out. The letter says “You are _8_intelligent and honest man. We believe you are poor and a stranger to the city. You will find a sum of money in the envelope. The money _9_(lend) to you for a short time. Come back to our home with _10_in exactly 30 days. Thanks.”1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._答案1.As2.that3.knocks4.another5.for6.in7to find8.an9.is lent10.it.完形填空Jack and Joan decided to get married. As the big day was coming, they grew upset because each of them had a problem they had never before _1_ with each other.Jack decided to _2_ his father for advice. “Father，” he said. “I am _3_ concerned about the success of my _4_. I love Joan very much, _5_ you see, I have very _6_ feet, and Im afraid that Joan will be put off by them.”“No problem，”said Dad. “All you have to do is to _7_ your feet as often as possible, and always wear socks, even to _8_.”Well, to him this seemed to be a solution (解决方法)Joan decided to take her _9_ up with her mom. “Mom，” she said. “when I _10_ in the morning my breath is truly terrible.”“Honey，”her mother comforted her. “Everyone has bad _11_ in the morning.”“No，you dont understand. My morning breath is so bad that Im afraid Jack will not want to sleep in the same room with me.”Her mother said simply, “Try this. In the morning, _12_ straight out of bed, and head for the bathroom and brush your teeth. The key is, not to _13_ a word until youve brushed your teeth.”The loving couple were finally married. Not _14_ the advice each had received, he with his socks and she with her morning _15_， they got on quite well. But six months _16_， the husband woke with a start to _17_that one of his socks had _18_. So he madly searched the bed. This woke his bride and without _19_， she immediately asked, “What on earth are you doing？”“Oh, no！” he cried. “Youve swallowed (吞) my _20_！”1. A. worked B. enjoyedC. shared D. took2. A. ask B. wantC. expect D. think3. A. widely B. highlyC. hardly D. deeply4. A. happiness B. marriageC. life D. family5. A. and B. butC. or D. then6. A. strange B. bigC. strong D. smelly7. A. clean B. hideC. wash D. cover8. A. bed B. roomC. home D. house9. A. thought B. questionC. decision D. problem10. A. go to sleep B. wake upC. go to bed D. rise up11. A. rest B. smellC. breath D. air12. A. get B. goC. take D. make13. A. speak B. talkC. tell D. say14. A. forgetting B. rememberingC. knowing D. having15. A. happiness B. silenceC. joy D. pleasure16. A. late B. latestC. later D. latter17. A. see B. findC. discover D. invent18. A. come up B. come outC. come in D. come off19. A. moving B. wakingC. thinking D. sleeping20. A. breakfast B. feetC. food D. sock答案与解析1Cshare sth.with sb.是固定短语，意思是“和某人共享某物”，这里指两人从未告知过对方彼此的苦恼。work with意思是“与一起干；从事工作”，不合句意。2Aask sb.for advice是固定短语，意思是“向某人征求建议”。want作“想要”讲时，一般用want sb.to do sth.，因此不合句意；而expect意思是“要求；期望”，一般用expect sb.to do sth.，也不合句意；没有think sb.for sth.这种用法。3D形容对某事关怀程度深，常用deeply, deeply concerned“格外担忧”； widely“广泛地”； highly“高度地”； hardly“几乎不”。4B文中刚开头就提到Jack与Joan的婚姻。此处应指担忧他的婚姻。5B依据上下文的意思，此处表示转折。Jack格外宠爱Joan，但他担忧他的脚臭会影响到他们的婚姻。6Dsmelly feet意思是“臭脚”，且和第7个空所填的词相呼应。7Cwash feet为固定搭配“洗脚”。8A爸爸告知儿子勤洗脚，且穿着袜子睡觉，依据第18个空前后内容，也可推想出答案。9DJoan带着她的问题向妈妈求助。question意思广泛，指“需要解决或解答的问题”；problem指“疑难、困难的问题，或令人困惑的人或事”等， Joan所问的问题是令她困惑的问题，且第一段最终一句也有提示。10B她告知妈妈其次天早上起床时口臭。go to sleepgo to bed“去睡觉”的意思。rise也有“起床”的意思，但其后不加up。如： rise early“起得早”。11C妈妈告知她每个人早上起床时都口臭。和第10个空后“. my breath .”相呼应。12A妈妈告知她起床后直接到洗漱间去刷牙。get out of bed为固定搭配“下床”。13D秘诀是刷牙前不说话。say后面跟说话内容； speak强调开口说的动作。14A依据第15个空后的“they got on quite well”推出他们没有遗忘建议。15Bwith her morning silence表示“早晨不说话”。16Csix months later是固定用法，表示“六个月后”。17B醒来后，发觉一只袜子不见了。see“观察”； find“发觉事实、真相”等； discover“发觉别人不知道的事物”；invent“创造”。18B由后面的. madly searched the bed可知，袜子脱落了。come out“去掉”； come up“发生；长出来”； come in“进来”； come off“成功”。19C表示未经思考。A项move与句意不符； B项wake与前面一词“woke”冲突； D项sleep也与句意不符。20D由于不知道妻子口臭，自己一只袜子又不见了，可推想出Jack以为妻子吞了他的那只袜子。.七选五Travel LightGetting away for a short time always seems like a great idea until you have to pack. _1_ The rule is: pack light. Here are some tips to help you pack. 1. Make a list. Think of what you need from your head to your toes. _2_ When youve done this once, itll be easier next time.2. Consider buying smallsize samples of shampoo, toothpaste, and other items at your local drugstore. You can reuse the plastic containers next time you go away too.3. Choosing which clothes to bring is probably the hardest packing decision to make. Think once again from head to toe hat, shirts, jeans, sneakers, etc. Once youve picked out what you want to bring, think carefully. Do you really need that extra pair of jeans? If so, fine. _3_ Dont try to fool yourself. You are the one who will be left holding the bag.4. Weather is an important factor in your packing. If its cold, you could wear a jacket, a sweater, a regular shirt, and a Tshirt. Putting them on will keep you warm. _4_ Remember how much easier it will be to carry your bag! As for shoes, you may want to call ahead to see if dress shoes are necessary. If so, one pair will be enough, along with one pair of comfortable shoes. Remember that it is you who have been invited somewhere, not your things. _5_ So, do it right pack light.A. Mixing and matching is a smart and easy way to lighten your load.B. But packing wont be a problem if you remember one simple rule.C. You will have an easier time if youre weighed down.D. But make sure theyre really worth the extra weight.E. Its best to bring these things with you.F. And itll leave more room in your bag.G. Keep the list for future reference.答案1.B2.G3.D4.F5.C.短文改错I still remember my middle school life in that small town. I am then in a school for students from Tibet. As we all left home at a early age, we met lots of problems in our daily life. We had to do the washing, cleaning and shopping by us. However, we seldom felt lonely or helplessly. We enjoyed our happy life. At weekends, we would play basketball, swam in the pool or go for a picnic. We are lived in a big family. We treated each other brothers and sisters. If any one of us had any difficulty with his studies, the other student would help him out. It has been five years when we graduated, but those memories are as sweet as never before.答案I still remember my middle school life in that small town. I then in a school for students from Tibet. As we all left home at early age, we met lots of problems in our daily life. We had to do the washing, cleaning and shopping by . However, we seldom felt lonely or . We enjoyed our happy life. At weekends, we would play basketball, in the pool or go for a picnic. We lived in a big family. We treated each other brothers and sisters. If any one of us had any difficulty with his studies, the other would help him out. It has been five years we graduated, but those memories are as sweet as before.