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高一阶段性教学质量检测
英语试题
留意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。共10页,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在试卷上无效。
第I卷 选择题(共110分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When is the math test?
A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week.
2. What does the man want to buy?
A. A shirt. B. A suit. C. A tie.
3. What does the woman think of Linda’s brother?
A. He is friendly. B. He doesn’t like to talk. C. He is not a pleasant person.
4. What time is it now?
A. 6:30 p.m. B. 7:00 p.m. C. 7:30 p.m.
5. What kind of movie did the speakers watch?
A. A horror movie. B. A romantic movie. C. An action movie.
其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How long is each class period?
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the woman worried about?
A. The radio is expensive. B. The radio won’t be loud enough.
C. The radio might break under the water.
9. When can the woman return the radio?
A. Within 3 days. B. Within 7 days. C. Within 30 days.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What does the woman think of the play?
A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Puzzling.
11. When did the man read the play?
A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Read it out loud. B. Act out the play. C. Join a study group.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Who is the man probably?
A. A doctor. B. The woman’s teacher. C. The woman’s boss.
14. What is wrong with the woman?
A. She hurt her leg. B. She caught a cold. C. She hurt her back.
15. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.
16. When will the woman be OK?
A. In two days. B. In a week. C. In a month.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How many times can you wear the clothes before they need to be washed?
A. Ten. B. A hundred. C. Hundreds.
18. Who has tested the clothes?
A. Top scientists. B. Ordinary people. C. Fashion experts.
19. What is true about the clothes?
A. They can keep away dirt. B. They may smell bad.
C. They are made of very common materials.
20. How much are the socks?
A. 75 dollars a pair. B. 49 dollars a pair. C. 29 dollars a pair.
其次部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题分2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mr. Brown worked in a factory of a small town. He had been there for twenty years before one day he was sent to the capital for important business. He was quite excited because he had never been there before. Before he set off, he asked his wife and three daughters if they wanted him to buy something for them in London. Mrs. Brown began to think it over and then she said she wished her husband would be able to buy a nice umbrella for her, and so did their three daughters. As he was afraid he would forget it, he drew an umbrella on his hand. To his regret, he lost it at the station.
On the train Mr. Brown sat opposite to an old woman. The woman’s umbrella was so nice that he carefully looked at it and said to himself not to forget to buy a few umbrellas like it. When the train arrived at the station in London, he said good-bye to the old woman, took his bag and her umbrella and was going to get off.
“Wait a minute, sir,” shouted the old woman. “That’s my umbrella!”
Now Mr. Brown noticed that he had taken her umbrella. His face turned red at once and said in a hurry,“Oh, I’m very sorry, Madam! I didn’t mean it!”
Seven days later Mr. Brown left the capital. To his surprise, he met the old woman and sat opposite to her again. Looking at the four umbrellas, the old woman was satisfied with herself. “It seems that I had a better result than the other four women.” She thought.
21. We can learn from the passage that Mr. Brown was ______.
A. a conductor B. an umbrella maker C. a thief D. a worker
22. The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to ______.
A. his ticket B. his drawing C. his bag D. his umbrella
23. Why did Mr. Brown take the woman’s umbrella?
A. Because he was lost in thought.
B. Because it was much like his own umbrella.
C. Because he thought the woman would not notice it.
D. Because the woman misplaced it beside Mr. Brown.
24. When looking at Mr. Brown with four umbrellas, the woman felt ______.
A. surprised B. angry C. fortunate D. sad
25. How did Mr. Brown get the four umbrellas?
A. He picked them on the train.
B. He bought them in London.
C. He stole them from four women.
D. He brought them from his small town.
B
On June 14, 2021, two Chinese superstar musicians had a little competition – not a chorus(合唱), but a kind of musical match. Lang Lang and Jay Chou invited three members of the audience at Qinghua University to each strike a free note on the piano and they followed up by turning the notes into a complete piece.
Jay Chou was to go first, and he turned the three notes into something similar to one of his pop songs. Then Lang, facing away from them, asked: "Please give me some range." He dealt with their choice of notes but expanded to cover much of the whole keyboard, finishing with a wave.This match of improvisation(即兴表演) was, of course, to celebrate youthful dreams and, meanwhile, Lang's 31st birthday.
Lang and Chou come from two ends of the musical spectrum(谱), but they share some common roots: Chou started by setting his eyes on becoming a concert pianist, but in the middle of the road "took a sudden turn" into the pop range. Lang interrupted, saying he actually looked forward to this kind of "sudden turn ".
Lang Lang has never shown any serious interest in pop music. Despite the occasional prepared pop tune or patriotic(爱国) songs, he tends pretty closely to the classical style.
However, Lang is open to opportunities that put him on the same stage with pop sensations like Jay Chou or jazz experts like Herbie Hancock. He is easy to get along with his colleagues and sings praise on Jay Chou for "his well-rounded talents that include song-writing" and on jazz pianists for their great skills of improvisation.
26. Lang Lang and Jay Chou had a musical competition on ___________.
A. playing different notes and pleasing the three audience
B. choosing a free note and changing it into a complete piece
C. following the audience’s requirement to play two different pieces
D. co-operating to play some notes into a complete piece on the piano
27. What purpose did they have this music competition for?
A. To collect donations for the society.
B. To award Lang’s achievements in piano.
C. To show who is better at piano playing.
D. To celebrate youthful dreams and Lang's birthday.
28. What is the special characteristic of Lang Lang in music?
A. He plays the piano in pop form. B. He is interested in pop music.
C. He shines at classical style. D. He prefers patriotic songs.
29. What can we learn about Jay Chou?
A. He is an expert in jazz and gets high praise.
B. He is better at pop music singing and writing.
C. He devotes himself to becoming a concert pianist.
D. He concentrates on pop music from beginning to end.
30. From the last paragraph we can know Lang Lang is ___________.
A . easy-going B. honest C. well-rounded D. cautious
C
The chess culture is a traditional Chinese art, and has contained many rich values and deep cultural meaning throughout the ages. Together with playing musical instruments, writing, and painting, playing chess was considered as one of the basic qualities for ancient Chinese literati(文人).
Among the wealth of different kinds of chesses, many were invented in China like Chinese chess(Xiangqi), and go (Weiqi). Some people even argue that international chess itself also originated from China.
With a long history, Chinese chess experienced seven stages of development: burgeoning, growing, contending, upsurge, declining, prospering, and steady periods.
There are many stories about the origin of Chinese chess. Some believe that it was invented by Shennongshi, a legendary god of farming; others insist that the game originated from the Warring States Period(475-221BC); while some think that the game was first formed in the Northern Zhou Dynasty(557-581). However, the most widespread story goes that Emperor Shun invented the game to educate his younger brother Xiang, hence(因此) the name of Xiangqi.
As a traditional form of art, the game of go also has a number of legends(传奇) about its origin. One of the best known is that when Emperor Yao married Fuyi Shi and had a son named Zhu, Yao became very disappointed when the son did not behave well. So Yao made the game of go to train him morally and intellectually. Meanwhile, some believe a political strategist(战略家) in the Warring States Period created it.
The game of go is usually closely associated with military(军事的) affairs because both attach great importance on strategies and moving forces. Chinese chess also has this characteristic. Today playing chess is more than only a sport in China; it is also a kind of widespread art form.
31. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. The different stages of Chinese chess and go.
B. The qualities for ancient Chinese literati.
C. The culture of Chinese chess and go.
D. The differences between Chinese chess and go.
32. Which is not included in the four ancient Chinese literati’s basic qualities?
A. Drawing B. Reading
C. Playing go (Weiqi) D. Playing musical instruments
33. According to Paragraph4, most Chinese believe that Chinese chess __________.
A. was invented by Shennongshi
B. began with the Warring States Period
C. came into being in the Northern Zhou Dynasty
D. was made by Emperor Shun named after his brother Xiang
34. According to the text, Yao created the game of go in order to __________.
A. educate his son Zhu to behave well B. train his soldiers to be skilled in fighting
C. make his people strong and healthy D. punish his son Zhu to stay at home
35. What can we know from the last paragraph?
A. Playing the game of go needs many soldiers.
B. Playing chess is just a sport form in China.
C. Chinese chess contains something about wars.
D. The game of go needs both brain and strength.
D
Nelson Mandela was a person of international fame, and many details of his life and career were public knowledge. But here are some things you may not have known about him.
In his youth, Mandela enjoyed boxing. Even during the 27 years he spent in prison, he would exercise every morning. “I did not enjoy the violence of boxing so much as the science of it. Boxing is equal. I never did any real fighting after I entered politics. My main interest was in training, ”he wrote in his autobiography Long Walk to Freedom.
Rolihlahla Mandela was nine years old when a teacher at the primary Methodist school where he was studying, gave him an English name—Nelson—according to the custom to give all school children Christian names.
Rolihlahla is not a common name in South Africa. It means“troublemaker”. His circumcision name was Dalibunga, meaning “founder of the Bunga”.
However, in South Africa, Mr. Mandela was often called by his clan(宗族)name—Madiba
—which South Africans used out of respect.
After going underground because of his ANC activities, Mr. Mandela’s ability to evade(躲避)the securities services earned him the nickname “the black Pimpernel”, after the novel The Scarlet Pimpernel, about a hero with a secret identity.
A fake(伪造的)passport in the name of David Motsamayi was used by Mr. Mandela. He had pretended to be a driver, a gardener and a chef in order to travel around the country unnoticed by the authorities.
Mr. Mandela studied law on and off for 50 years from 1939, failing about half the course he took. In August 1952, he and Oliver Tambo founded South Africa’s first black law firm, Mandela and Tambo, in Johannesburg. He persevered(坚持) to finally get a law degree while in prison in 1989.
36. Why did Nelson Mandela become a boxing fan?
A. He hoped to find a better job.
B. He was interested in the training.
C. He enjoyed the violence of boxing.
D. He wanted to take the championship.
37. Which of the following is true of Mandela’s name?
A. Madiba was his Christian name.
B. His original name was not Nelson.
C. His parents gave him the name—Nelson.
D. Rolihlahla is a popular name in South Africa.
38. What made people call Mr. Mandela “the black Pimpernel”?
A. His underground activities in ANC.
B. His pressure given by the authorities.
C. The novel’s hero with a secret identity.
D. His ability to escape from being caught.
39. Mr. Mandela made a fake passport to_____.
A. travel around the country B. go abroad easily
C. escape from the authorities D. pretended to be an actor
40. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Mr. Mandela was a determined person.
B. Mr. Mandela set up South Africa’s first law firm.
C. It took Mr. Mandela over fifty years to get a law degree.
D. Mr. Mandela got his law degree after being released from prison.
第三部分 英语学问运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
41. The _______look on his face showed that he had enough confidence in himself.
A. excited B. determined C. surprised D. puzzled
42. The famous basketballer,_______ tried to come back to NBA, attracted a lot of attention.
A. where B. when C. which D. who
43. I feel it is your husband who _______for the spoiled child.
A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame
44.The other day,we got together to_______her on her passing the College Entrance Examination.
A. celebrate B. reward C. express D. congratulate
45. We are just trying to reach a point ________ both sides will sit down and talk together.
A. which B. when C. where D. that
46. The dictionary is being printed and it will soon ________.
A. come out B. turn out C. start out D. go out
47. The money collected should be made good use ________ the people who suffered a lot in the earthquake.
A. of helping B. to help C. to helping D. of to help
48. To tell you the truth, m
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