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福建莆田二十四中2022-2021上学期期中考
高一英语试卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节；听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读1遍。
1.What is the man's problem?
A.He can't decide how to go.
B.He can't drive himself.
C.He doesn't like travelling by train.
2.Where did this conversation probably take place?
A.On a boat. B.On a train. C.On a bus.
3.How will the woman get to Vienna if she wants to catch the 7:20 train to Paris?
A.Take a taxi straight to Vienna.
B.Take the train first and then take a taxi.
C.Take a taxi first and then take a train.
4.What's the man doing?
A.He's working in a hotel.
B.He's visiting a young couple.
C.He's travelling around.
5.what does the woman mean?
A.she's willing to lend him her bicycle.
B.she refuses to lend him her bicycle.
C.she doesn't have a bicycle.
其次节；听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，每小题将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读2遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6～8题。
6.The woman and the man had planned to _____.
A.go to the movies B.study for a math exam
C.go out for dinner
7.The woman asks the man to
A.go without her. B.call Alice and Bill
C.help her with her maths.
8.What does the man think about missing the movie?
A.He didn't want to see it anyway.
B.He's unhappy about missing the movie.
C.He doesn't care.
听下面一段材料，回答第9～11题。
9.what does the lady also have?
A.a picture. B.a film. C.a camera.
10.what did the man ask the lady to do?
A.to drink together. B.to take their picture. C.to say "cheese".
11.who is the lady?
A.a reporter. B.a teacher. C.a tourist.
听下面一段材料，回答第12～14题。
12.How well does the man know about clothes?
A.He knows a little about clothes.
B.He knows a lot about clothes.
C.He knows nothing about clothes.
13.When is this conversation likely to happen?
A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In winter.
14.What is the result of the conversation?
A.The woman will buy a sports coat.
B.The woman will buy a blue dress with a hat.
C.The woman still can't decide which dress to buy.
听下面一段材料，回答第15～17题。
15.Why doesn't Joey want to try to play Little League baseball?
A. He doesn't like it
B. He is not certain about himself
C. Other boys are much better than he is
16.When did the man's son begin to play baseball?
A. This year B. Just now C. Two years ago
17.What is the trainer like?
A. He is patient and always gives boys encouragement
B. He is very sure about himself and always strict with boys
C. He is friendly and understanding
听下面一段材料，回答第18～20题。
18.What did the woman ask the man to do?
A. To look for their baby B. To do some washing C. To do some cleaning
19.What is the baby doing?
A. He is playing games in the sitting room
B. He is listening to the radio in his room
C. He is cleaning his shoes in the washroom
20.What is he using to do that?
A. His hands B. A piece of cloth C. His mother's toothbrush
其次部分：英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21. With the help of Mrs Brown, I have made great progress in my study.
A the, a B the , / C a , / D /, the
22. On seeing her, I her at once though we have not seen each other for a long time.
A. noticed B recognized C realized D knew
23.It was in this park____ I met Jim yesterday.
A. which B. what C. where D. that
24.Wang Kun and Wang Wei will begin their bike journey at a(n) of more than 5000
meters.
A attitude B altitude C detail D shortcoming
25.—I am going to have a holiday abroad this summer.
---Really? !
A No way B Have fun
C That’s all right D Congratulations
26. As autumn is coming near, the trees turn yellow, and we are to have a golden world.
A freely B wonderfully C gradually D really
27.He told us that there a football match at 7:00 am.
A were going to have B is going to be
C will be D was going to be
28 My English teacher advised me keep my mouth shut to improve ` my spoken English.
A to B not to C not D mustn’t
29.More and more people have got to know the importance of the English study.____, about six people in ten in this city are able to speak a little English.
A. In other words B. Believe it or not C. Besides D. Therefore
30.Mr Jin Yongxun is honest and never tells lies, so everyone thinks of him as a person.
A Stubborn B confident C reliable D dependent
31. Though he many difficulties, he never gave up his dream.
A came up B came across
C came about D came out
32 Tom suggested that flowers____ every day.
A. should water B. watered C. be watered D. can be watered
33.Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ____off at 18:20.
A. takes B. took C. will be taken D. has taken
34. Let children speak their own opinion they are different from your own.
A until B even if C unless D as though
35.How can you persuade_____ a lie ?
A. him to say B. him made C. him out of telling D. him making
其次节：完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
Water costs money．In some places water is hard 36 ．What 37 when a town has these problems？A small town in California found a happy 38 ．
Very 39 rain ever fell there．The town had no water 40 ,the water it used was 41 from a river 300 miles away．As more people 42 live in the town， 43 water was needed．Now water 44 to be brought in from 600 miles away．All these cost 45 money．
The town 46 a plan．It found 47 to clean its “dirty” water．Once the cleaned water was reused 48 many ways．Five 49 lakes were built．Here people could swim and fish and go 50 ．They 51 have picnics in their new parks．Farmers had more water 52 their crops．New factories can be built，now they have the promise of 53 ．
In most places，water is used and thrown 54 ．The town that saved 55 water has saved the town！
36．A．supplying B．getting C．to get D．to supply
37．A．happens B．happening C is happened D．happened
38．A．key B．answer C answering D．road
39．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
40．A．of itself B．of its own C．for its own D for itself
41．A．fetch B．take C．brought in D．guided
42．A．come to B．came to C．coming to D．came for
43．A．many B．a lot C．more D．many more
44．A．has B．had C．must D．needed
45．A．many B．a few C．a great many D．lots of
46．A．put B．made C．supply D．noticed
47．A．a way B．way C．an answer D．a key
48．A．for B．by C．at D．in
49．A．man-making B．man-make C．man-made D．man made
50．A．boating B．to boat C．to boating D．on boating
51．A．must B．could C．needed D．had to
52．A．as B．with C．for D．to
53．A．food enough B．enough water C. crops enough D．enough crops
54．A．off B．of C．away D．out of
55．A．it’s B．its C．one’s D．his
第三部分： 阅读理解（共20小题； 每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
A young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor hurried to give her a warm welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. "You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior , "said a middle-aged man.
"Yes, he should be praised and we must write a letter to the company," said a second passenger. "That's right," another lady said, "I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor. "
Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said , "Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service must be praised..."
Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young woman's lap said, "I know his name. I call him Dad."
56. One passenger suggested writing a letter to the com pany to ______ .
A. make a demand for more buses
B. thank the conductor for his good service
C. criticize the conductor for his rude behavior
D. invite a newspaper reporter to write about the conductor
57. What was the gentleman?
A. A teacher. B. A newspaper reporter.
C. Not known from the story. D. The conductor's friend from his company.
58. The word "he" in the last paragraph refers to _______.
A. the gentleman B. the conductor
C. the middle-aged man D. the three-year-old child
59. It is clear from the story that the conductor _______.
A. has changed his attitude towards his work
B. has now been kind and polite to all passengers
C. has not changed his rude behavior to passen gers
D. has now been kind and polite to women with children
B
Henry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap，strong and fast．He was able to sell millions of models because be could produce them in large numbers at a time；that is，he made a great many cars of exactly the same kind．Ford’s father hoped that his son would be come a farmer，but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit（底特律）where he worked as a mechanic（机械师）．By the age of 29，in 1892，he had built his first car．However，the car made in this way，the famous “Model T” did not appear until 1908-----five years after Ford had started his great motor car factory．Then this car showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty years．Since Ford’s time，this way of producing cars in large numbers has become common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expensive．
60．Henry Ford was the man to built _____ cars．
A．cheap and strong B．cheap and long
C．fast and expensive D．strong and slow
61．Ford was able to sell millions of cars，because_____．
A．he made many great cars B．his cars are many
C．he made lots of cars of the same kind D．both A and B
62．The young man became a mechanic，_______．
A．which was his father’s will B．which was against his own will
C．which was against his father’s will D．which was the will of both
63．The “Model T” was very famous_____．
A．before 1908 B．between 1982 and 1908
C．before 1892 D．after 1908
C
If you’re looking for the place that has everything, there’s only one place to visit, and that’s New York. It’s a whole world in a city.
The World of Theatre: All of New York is a stage. And it begins with Broadway. Where else can you find so many hit shows in one place? Only in New York!
The Worm of Music: Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Center. Swing to the great jazz of Greenwich Village. Or rock yourself silly at the hottest dance sports found anywhere.
The World of Art: From Rembrandt to Picasso（毕加索）. From Egyptian tombs to Indian teepees. Whatever kind of art you like, you’ll find it in New York.
The World of Fine Dining: Whether it’s a roast Beijing duck (北京烤鸭) in Chinatown, lasagna in Little Italy, or the finest French coq au vin found anywhere, there’s a world of great taste waiting for you in New York.
The World of Sights: What other city has a Statue of Liberty (自由女神像)? A Rockefeller Center? Or a Bronx Zoo? Where else can you take a horse-drawn carriage through Central Park? Only in New York!
64. Why does the author think New York is a whole world in a city.?
A. Because of The World Of Theatre. B. Because there is a roast Beijing duck
C. Because you can find this place has everything.
D. Because of the Statue of Liberty
65. New York is a stage means_________.
A. There are a lot of hit shows in New York B. There are many actors in New York
C. The world of art. D. The great jazz of Greenwich Village.
66. From the text we know that “Rembrandt” is most likely the name of a famous_____.
A. singer B. painting C. play D. painter
67. What the writer really wanted to do is to ______.
A. try to persuade readers to pay a visit to New York.
B. give readers some information about New York.
C. supply readers with some wonderful programmes in New York.
D. help readers to get a better understanding of New York.
D
When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.
Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export.
Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.
Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.
68. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. How Columbus found Costa Rica. B. How Costa Rica got its name.
C. What the Costa Ricans wore. D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.
69. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.
A. pink and red B. grey and white
C. blue and green D. yellow and orange
70. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.
A. must go to school B. study in the same school
C. do not have to go to school at all D. can choose to stop schooling at any time
71. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.
A. have lessons every day B. have their examinations
C. help their parents pick coffee beans D. help their parents decorate their houses
班级______________ 座号______________ 姓名______________
2022—2021学年高一英语上学期期中考答题卡
一．短语英汉互译
1.make up one’s mind 2.在午夜
3.care about 4.以。。。为基础
5.give in 6.自。。。以后
7.play a part in 8.有意
二短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，依据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义精确，拼写正确。
I went shopping with my wife last Sunday.We h___a lot of things 1.______
to buy. We____(驾车) to the centre of the city and stopped 2.______
our car in front of the shop.An hour _____,we came back 3._______
to the car. ____it was strange that we couldn’t open 4._______
the door. S
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