2020-2021学年高中英语必修二-双基限时练5.docx

双基限时练(五)　Unit 2　Part Ⅱ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．There was a p________ on the wall that said a famous star would come to our school next week.
答案　poster
2．The hospital is ________(登广告)for an experienced doctor.
答案　advertising
3．The company is in the c________ of a German.
答案　charge
4．He had a p________ examination yesterday, and he is in good condition.
答案　physical
5．The driver got a parking f________.
答案　fine
Ⅱ.将下列句子变成被动语态
1．They will build a new school here.
_______________________________________________________
答案　A new school will be built here (by them)．
2．The doctor is going to treat the patient.
_______________________________________________________
答案　The patient is going to be treated (by the doctor)．
3．When will you hand in your homework?
_______________________________________________________
答案　When will your homework be handed in (by you)?
4．They are to hold a party this Saturday evening.
_______________________________________________________
答案　A party is to be held (by them) this Saturday evening.
5．If you buy that computer, I will give you some money.
_______________________________________________________
答案　If that computer is bought(by you), some money will be given to you(by me)．
Ⅲ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．I need one more hour before my work ____________ (finish)．
答案　is finished
2．If all this housework ____________ (do) in time, I'll reward you.
答案　is done
3．Please return me my magazine as soon as it ____________ (finish) reading.
答案　has been finished
4．____________ the foreign guest ____________ (lead) in to see you at once?
答案　Is; to be led
5．If I catch you speaking in class, you ____________ (punish)．
答案　will be punished
Ⅳ.语法学问
1．The water will be further polluted unless some measures ________.
A. will be taken B. are taken
C. were taken D. had been taken
答案与解析　B　条件状语从句中，一般将来时用一般现在时来代替且用被动。
2．I ________ if I finish the work within one day.
A. shall be praised B. praise
C. will praise D. am praised
答案与解析　A　由if条件状语从句推断主句用一般将来时；I与praise是被动关系，故选A项。
3．A great amount of money ________ before the buildings are completed.
A. will be spent B. has been spent
C. is spent D. has spent
答案与解析　A　依据从句内容可知，主句表达的是一个将来被动的动作，故应选A项。
4．My computer has broken down and ________ tomorrow.
A. is repaired B. is to be repaired
C. has been repaired D. will repair
答案与解析　B　依据时间状语tomorrow可知，此处应使用将来时态。由于主语my computer与repair是被动关系，故用被动语态。
5．— Are you going to plant a great many trees in this area?
— Yes. The soil________ away in this way.
A. doesn't wash B. won't wash
C. isn't washed D. won't be washed
答案与解析　D　将来时的被动语态，答语句意：这样，土壤就不会被冲走。
6．The computer design problem________this afternoon.
A. will discuss
B. is going to be discussed
C. is going to discuss
D. has been discussing
答案与解析　B　句意：今日下午将要争辩电脑设计问题。依据句意可知此处应用一般将来时的被动语态，故选B项。
7．Her television is out of order and ________ tomorrow.
A. is repaired B. is to be repaired
C. has been repaired D. will repair
答案与解析　B　由时间状语tomorrow可知，应用将来时，由于television与repair之间存在动宾关系，故用被动语态，选B项。
8．As he was too young, he was not ________ the concert hall.
A. admitted into B. asked for
C. taken along D. brought with
答案与解析　A　句意：由于他太小，不允许进入音乐厅。admit ... into“接纳；允许……进入”；ask for“恳求；询问”；take along“随身带着”；bring with“随……拿来；带来”。
Ⅴ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Woman: Good morning, City Central Library. __1__ I help you?
Man: Yes. I want to order some books please. You can post them to me, can't you?
Woman: Yes, certainly.
Man: How __2__ can I keep the books for?
Woman: Well, __3__ you know, normally it is three weeks, __4__ you can renew them for another two weeks over the phone. However, if we send books out by post we allow a longer period to all for the sending time. So you may have the books for six weeks from the day __5__ the books __6__ (post). But I'm afraid the two­week renewal won't apply then.
Man: I think the normal period will be enough. Now how do you prefer the postage __7__ (pay)?
Woman: We accept both cash and credit card, but it will be such a small sum __8__ it might be more convenient __9__ (send) us a check.
Man: Hm. Would it be alright __10__ I left it until I come in next time and just pay cash then?
Woman: Of course. There's no problem with that at all.
答案　1.May/Can　2.long　3.as　4.but　5.when　6.are posted　7.to be paid　8.that　9.to send　10.if
Ⅵ.阅读理解

Abebe Bikila stared at the athletes from his own country, who were competing in the Olympic Games. The name Ethiopia (埃塞俄比亚) was written across the back of each athlete's uniform (衣服). As Abebe Bikila watched, he made up his mind to become one of those athletes.
In 1932, Abebe Bikila was born in a poor family in a small town near Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. As a child, he always ran to school a few kilometres away from his home. After leaving school, Abebe Bikila went into the army. He was later found to be excellent as a marathon (马拉松赛跑) runner. In 1960, he was on his way to Rome as a member of the Ethiopian Olympic team.
In Rome, Abebe Bikila succeeded in completing things that no runner had ever achieved before. When he won the Olympic marathon, he became the first black African to win a gold medal. And he set a new world record. Another thing that made people surprised was that he ran the race in his bare (赤祼的) feet. When asked why he ran barefoot, Abebe Bikila said, “I wanted the world to know that my country Ethiopia has always won with determination and heroism.”
By 1964, Abebe Bikila had become well­known as a barefoot runner. In the same year, he headed for the Tokyo Olympics. But six weeks before his big race, Abebe Bikila suffered an attack of appendicitis (阑尾炎). When he arrived in Japan, he was still recovering from the operation to remove his appendix. But Abebe Bikila ran the marathon — this time wearing shoes — and won it! He beat his own record in 1960 by more than four minutes. That made him the first runner to continuously win two Olympic marathons.
In 1968, a car accident left the great runner unable to walk for ever. Abebe Bikila died in 1973. A huge crowd, including the then ruler of Ethiopia, Atse Haile Selassie, gathered as he was laid to rest. Abebe Bikila will always be remembered for his great ability, love of country, and true Olympic spirit. In the heart of all sports fans, Abebe Bikila remains an excellent Olympic athlete.
1．What made Abebe Bikila want to be an Olympic athlete?
A. Joining the army after leaving school.
B. Running to school when he was young.
C. Taking part in a marathon at a young age.
D. Watching the athletes from his country compete.
答案与解析　D　从文章第一段末句可知， Abebe Bikila在看本国运动员在奥运会竞赛时下定决心，要当一名运动员。D项正确。
2．In the Rome Olympics and the Tokyo Olympics, Abebe Bikila ________.
A. made some mistakes B. didn't wear his shoes
C. failed to win a medal D. set two world records
答案与解析　D　从第三段第三句可知，他制造了奥运会马拉松的世界纪录。从第四段可知，他再一次打破自己创下的马拉松纪录。D项正确。
3．It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that Abebe Bikila was ________.
A. strong­minded B. warm­hearted
C. peace­loving D. well­educated
答案与解析　A　Abebe Bikila在术后四周还未痊愈的状况下坚持竞赛并打破世界纪录。从这一点可以看出他是一位意志坚决的运动员。A项正确。
4．What would be the best title for the passage?
A. The early life of Abebe Bikila
B. Abebe Bikila, a real sports hero
C. Abebe Bikila, a true peace runner
D. Abebe Bikila's experience in Rome
答案与解析　B　全文讲的是Abebe Bikila运动生涯的传奇故事。B项作标题最合适。
Ⅶ.短文改错
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. May I have your attention, please?
I have something important to tell you. Our plan to visit the countryside has to put off till tomorrow because the rain. Now I will introduce their plan for today. we would go to visit a middle school by bus on this morning. A school has a history of 85 years. Then we'll go to an exhibition of some new invention. I think it will be interested. The bus will wait at the gate of the hotel. We'll set out at 8：30. Taking everything necessary with you and please get on the bus on time. You are welcome to ask me unless you still have any questions. Thank you for listening.
答案　
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. May I have your attention, please?
I have something important to tell you. Our plan to visit the countryside has to put off till tomorrow because the rain. Now I will introduce plan for today. we go to visit a middle school by bus this morning. school has a history of 85 years. Then we'll go to an exhibition of some new . I think it will be . The bus will wait at the gate of the hotel. We'll set out at 8：30. everything necessary with you and please get on the bus on time. You are welcome to ask me you still have any questions. Thank you for listening.