1、随堂演练即时体验巩固提升.用动词的分词形式填空1The English _ (speak) at that time was quite different from the English _ (speak) today.答案spoken; spoken2He became _ (inspire) when he heard his teachers words.答案inspired3His new car, _ (buy) last month, was damaged in an accident yesterday.答案bought4The story is very _ (move)
2、, all the people were _ (move)答案moving; moved5With his son _ (catch) stealing goods from the store, he felt disappointed.答案caught.同义句转换1Where are the seats which have been reserved?Where are _ _ _?答案the reserved seats2The book, which is written in simple English, is suitable for beginners.The book,
3、_ _ _ _, is suitable for beginners.答案written in simple English3The newlybuilt building is our office building.The building _ _ _ is our office building.答案which is newlybuilt4Though he was defeated, he remained a popular boxer (拳击手)_ _, he remained a popular boxer.答案Though defeated5If more attention
4、was given, the trees could have grown better._ _ _, the trees could have grown better.答案Given more attention.单项填空1Film has a much shorter history, especially when _ such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared to B. comparing toC. compare to D. compared to答案与解析D考查非谓语动词的用法。此处是被省略的时间状语从句,其完
5、整形式为:when film is compared to such art forms as music and painting.这里film和compare之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。又由于主语全都,所以film被省略。句意:电影的历史短得多,尤其是当它和像音乐和绘画这样的艺术形式相比时。2After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _.A. providing B. providedC. having provided D. provide答案与解析B考查非谓语动词的用法。
6、此处动词provide与其规律主语envelope之间是被动关系,在句中作定语,相当于which is provided。句意:完成并签名后,请把表格放入我们供应的信封内送回。3John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _, he gladly accepted it.A. finished B. finishingC. having finished D. was finished答案与解析A考查with复合结构。由语境和常识可知,开心的接受邀请是由于工作已经做完,所以用过去分词表示被动和完成。4Time, _ corr
7、ectly, is money in the bank.A. to use B. usedC. using D. use答案与解析B考查非谓语动词。由于本句已有谓语动词is,且没有连词或引导词,故排解谓语形式D;而time与use为被动关系,所以选B。5Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _.A. washed B. washC. washing D. to wash答案与解析A考查过去分词作宾语补足语。此题中使役动词get后接的宾语car与作宾语补足语的动词wash之间为被动关系,构成短语:get sth. done。故答案选A。句意:在驱车进城之前,你必需将你的车洗了。