2021昆明市高考英语阅读类、短文改错改编练习(3)及答案.docx

2021昆明市高考英语阅读类、短文改错改编练习（3）及答案完形填空 阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。 At Priyas wedding party, her mother gave her a newly opened bankbook and said, Priya, keep it as a 21 of your marriage life. When something 22 happens, put some money in and give a brief 23 to it next to the line. The happier the event is, the more money you can put in. When 24 after years, you will know how much happiness youve 25 .Priya and Hitesh both thought it a great idea and soon made the first deposit(储蓄). 26 , after years, they startedquarrelling and fighting. They both 27 marrying the worst person in the world.One day Priya talked to her mother, Mom, we cant 28 it anymore. We decided to get divorce! I cant imagine 29 I decided to marry this Guy! Her mother responded, Just do whatever you want, but before that do one thing first. 30 the bankbook I gave to you on your wedding party? Take out all the money and 31 it first. You shouldnt keep any record of such a 32 marriage. Priya thought it was 33 . So she went to the bank, 34 to draw out all the money. While waiting in the queue, she took out the bankbook and recalled the memories of all the previous 35 . Her eyes filled with tears, she left in a (an) 36 . When she returned home, she handed the bankbook to Hitesh, asking him to spend the money.The next day, Hitesh gavethe bankbook back to Priya. 37 , she found a new deposit of $5000, with a line next to the record: This is the day I 38 how much Ive loved you. How much happiness youve brought me. Much 39 , they hugged and cried, putting the bankbook back to their 40 . 21. A. record B. respectC. remarkD. guide22. A. uncertainB. unexpectedC. pleasant D. annoying23. A. arrangement B. comment C. promiseD. dream24. A. taking upB. looking outC. taking inD. looking back25. A. harvested B. boughtC. offeredD. wanted26. A. BesidesB. AnywayC. Instead D. However27. A. enjoyed B. risked C. regretted D. stopped28. A. helpB. stand C. blameD. defeat29. A. whatB. whereC. why D. when30. A. ReturnB. LoseC. CheckD. Remember31. A. devoteB. spend C. lendD. waste32. A. happyB. poor. C. simpleD. tranditional33. A. reasonable B. faithfulC. hopefulD. responsible34. A. planning B. pretendingC. hesitatingD. preferring35. A. troubleB. experiencesC. quarrelsD. happiness36. A. panicB. easeC. hurry D. while37. A. InterestinglyB. NaturallyC. disappointinglyD. Surprisingly38. A. admitB. search C. realise D. declare39. A. attractedB. tiredC. puzzledD. moved40. A. safe B. motherC. bankD. wedding 【参考答案】2125. ACBDA 2630. DCBCD3135.BBAAD 3640. CDCDA【河北省唐山一中】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lewis Lawes became the warden（典狱长）at Sing Sing Prison, which is the toughest one during that time. But when Warden Lawes retired 20 years later, that prison had 36 humanitarian（人道主义） institution. When he was praised for this, he said: “I 37 it all to my wonderful wife, Catherine, who is buried outside the prison walls.” Catherine Lawes was a young mother with three small children 38 her husband became the warden. Everybody warned her that she should never 39 foot inside the prison walls, 40 that didnt stop Catherine! When the first prison basketball game was held, she went into the gym with her three 41 and she sat in the stands with the prisoners. Her attitude was: “My husband is going to take care of these men and I believe they will take care of me! I neednt 42 !”She 43 on getting acquainted with them and their recordsShe discovered one murderer was 44 so she paid him a visit. 45 his hand in hers she said, “Do you read Braille (盲文)?” “Whats Braille?” he asked. Then she taught him how to read. 46 , Catherine found a deaf-mute （聋哑人）in prison. She went to school to learn how to use 47 language. Many said that Catherine was the body of Jesus that came 48 again.Then, she was killed in an accident. The next morning Lewis Lawes didnt come to work, so the acting (代理的)warden took his place. 49 seemed almost instantly that the prison knew something was wrong. The following day, her body was 50 in her home, three-quarters of a mile from the prison. 51 the acting warden took his early morning walk, he was shocked to see a large crowd of 52 gathered like a herd of animals at the main gate. He came closer and 53 tears of grief and sadness. He knew how much they loved Catherine. He turned and faced the men, “All right, men, you can go. Just be sure and 54 in tonight!” then he opened the gate and a parade of criminals walked, without a guard, the three-quarters of a mile to pay their final respects 55 Catherine Lawes. And every one of them checked back in. Every one!36. A. becomeB. turnedC. gotD. changed37. A. oweB. belongC. thankD. have38. A. whileB. untilC. whenD. since39. A. admitB. set C. giveD. enter40. A. andB. howeverC. soD. but41. A. kidsB. sistersC. friendsD. workmates42. A. exciteB. frightenC. worryD. hesitate43. A. stuckB. resistedC. requiredD. insisted44. A. deafB. blindC. dullD. afraid45. A. RaisingB. ReachingC. HoldingD. Seeing46. A. LateB. LaterC. AfterD. However47. A. signalB. foreignC. signD. first48. A. aliveB. awakeC. livelyD. living49. A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What50. A. sittingB. puttingC. laying D. resting51. A. AsB. SinceC. WithD. Although52. A. studentsB. wardens C. criminalsD. officials53. A. notedB. heardC. feltD. filled54. A. returnB. stayC. checkD. back55. A. ofB. withC. from D. to【参考答案】完形填空：3640 BACBD 4145 ACDBC 4650 BCACD 5155 ACACD【2022届广东省六校高三其次次联考试题】完形填空 阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One cold night, I was growing sick of my life in San FranciscoThere I was walking home around one oclock in the morning after a 1 practice at the theatre. With the opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines by heart. I was having 2 handling my part-time job at the bank in the daytime and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about 3 both acting and San Francisco. I had 4 too much of city life.As I walked down the 5 streets under the tall buildings, I felt very small and cold, so I began 6 both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few homeless people under blankets.About a block from my 7 , I heard a sound behind me. I 8 quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me 9 ，so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I 10 what the noise had been. It had been my wallet 11 to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk 12 for 15 minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to quit the 13 , I heard the garbage truck stop to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice came from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened and out jumped a small blonde man with an 14 look in his eyes. “Is this what youre looking for?” He asked, holding up a wallet.It was already 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I couldnt get much sleep, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some 15 of city life. I realized the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.1AcomfortableBseriousCtiresomeDfortunate2Acomfort BdesireCpainDtrouble3Asetting upBgiving upCholding upDpicking up4AexpectedBchangedCcontrolledDpossessed 5AdesertedBcrowdedCbusyDwild6ArunningBjumpingCmovingDmarching7AbankBtheatreCapartmentDoffice8AstoodBwalkedCturnedDleft9AsatisfiedBconfusedCfrightenedDannoyed 10. Aturn outBfigure outCgive outDpull out11. AbelongingBaddingCstickingDfalling12. AaimlesslyBanxiouslyCskillfullyDdelightedly13. AdiscoveryBresearchChuntDfinding14. AamusedBunpleasantCuneasyDembarrassed15. AproductionBjudgmentCfriendshipDappreciation【参考答案】15 CDBAA 610 ACCCB 1115 DBCAD阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Leadership is the most significant word in todays competitive business environment because it directs the manager of a business to focus inward on their personal abilities and style. Experts on leadership will quickly point out that “how things get done” influences the success of the outcomes and indicates a right way and a wrong way to do things. When a noted leader on the art of management, Peter Drucker, coined the phrase“Management is doing things right; leadership is doing the right things”, he was seeking to clarify the distinctions he associates with the terms. When Stephen Covey, founder and director of the Leadership Institute, explored leadership styles in the past decade, he focused on the habits of a great number of highly effective individuals. His Seven Habits of Highly Effective People became a popular bestseller very quickly. His ideas forced a reexamination of the early leadership example, which centered on the feature that was found in the character ethic(道德准则) and the personality ethic. The former ethic suggested success was founded on modesty, loyalty, courage, patience and so on. The personality ethic suggested it was ones attitude, not behavior, that inspired success, and this ethic was founded on a belief of positive mental attitude. In contrast to each of these ideas, Covey advocates that leaders need to understand universal principles of effectiveness, and he highlights how vital it is for leaders to first personally manage themselves if they are to enjoy any hope of outstanding success in their work environments. To achieve a desired vision for your business, it is essential that you have a personal vision of where you are headed and what you value. Business leadership means that managers need to “put first things first,” which implies that before leading others, you need to be clear on your own values, abilities, and strengths and be seen as trustworthy. 1. What does Peter Druckers phrase infer? A. Leaders should be good at making right decisions. B. Leaders should be good at doing things right. C. Leaders should be good at ignoring the distinctions he associates with the terms. D. Leaders should be skilled in predicting future. 2. Under what condition are people likely to succeed, in terms of what the personality ethic suggests ? A. When people have little determination , they will be successful. B. When people have good behaviour, they will gain success. C. If people have positive mental attitude , they are likely to succeed. D. If people have negative mental attitude , they are certain to succeed. 3. How can leaders enjoy outstanding success in their work environments, according to Stephen Covey? A. Firstly they have to think highly of themselves. B. They are supposed to benefit themselves.C. They can not adjust themselves. D. First personally they must manage themselves . 4. What is the meaning of the underlined word “vision”? A. Bright future. B. Good beginning. C. Good scenery. D. Pretty background. 5. To be good leaders , what must managers pay close attention to ? A. They must pay close attention to universal principles of effectiveness. B. They must pay close attention to their own values, abilities and strengths. C. They must pay close attention to modesty. D. They must be concerned about courage and patience. 【参考答案】15、ACDAB短文改错。(2022银川模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waiteda bus to come forat a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to passedwalk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had foot thanwaited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I thewould have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. another didBeing impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now possiblywhenever I am close to lose my patience, Ill think of this experience. losing