2021高考英语单项选择定时训练题(7)及答案.docx

2021高考英语单项选择精英定时训练题（7）及答案

情景对话单项选择（4）
第1讲 其它考点
考点1. do表示“行，可以”
[ I or T ] to be acceptable, suitable or enough (for)
Will this room do or would you prefer one with a shower?
This kind of behaviour just won't do.
[+ to infinitive] It doesn't do to criticize your parents.
I haven't got any grapefruit juice, but I've got some orange juice. Will that do (you)?
"Is that enough potato, or would you like some more?" "That'll do (= be enough for) me, thanks."

1. 【2022全国新课标】—Which one of these do you want?
— Either will do.
A. I don't mind B. I'm sure
C. No problem D. Go ahead
考点2. Why not do something? 表建议做某事；why do something做某事没有必要
2. 【2007海南】 ---It’s a long time since I saw my sister. 
---_______________ her this weekend?
A. Why not visit       B. why not to visit   
C. Why not visiting    D. Why don’t visit
考点3. I’m sorry, but…; Thanks, but…
3. 【2004全国III】 I hope you don’t mind me asking, _______ where did you buy those shoes?
A. so B. and C. yet D. but
4. 【2005重庆】— We missed you at this morning's meeting, Diana.
—_____, but if I hadn't had to meet a friend, I would have been there.
A. Me. too B. I’m sorry
C. Never mind D. Thank you
5. 【2007江西】—Will you join us in the game?
   —Thank you, _____.
A. but why not?  B. but I’d rather not. 
C. and I won’t  D. and I’ll join.
6. 【2008山东】— Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday?
—______, Bob, but I promised Mary I'd go with her.
A. My pleasure   B. Thanks    
C. Take it easy         D. Forget it
7. 【2008全国1】 —Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?
—______, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.
A. I'd like to      B. I like it      C. I don't      D. I will
8. 【2009重庆】—Ken, ________,but your TV is going too loud.
—Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll turn it down right now.
A. I’d like to talk with you B. I’m really tired of this
C. I hate to say this D. I need your help
考点4. Help yourself.
to give something to someone or to take something for yourself
"Might I have some more bread?" "Please, help yourself!"
Help在这里是“拿、取”之意，多用于食物，也可用于其它东西。
9. 【1997全国】 —Do you think I could borrow your dictionary ?
— ______.
A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, you could
C. Yes, help yourself D. Yes, go on
10. 【2005浙江】—Do you think I could borrow your bicycle?
—_________
A. How come? B. Take your time.
C. Yes, go on D. Yes, help yourself.
考点5. So what?
used to mean 'it's not important' and 'I don't care' 那又怎样？
11. 【2010山东】— Her father is very rich.
—________ She wouldn’t accept his help even if it were offered.
A. What for? B. So what?
C. No doubt. D. No wonder.
12. 【2011江苏】—Linda didn’t invite us to the party.
—_________? I don’t care.
A. For what B. So what
C. What’s on D. What’s up
考点6. How come?
“怎么回事？怎么搞的？为什么？怎么会这样？”通常用在你觉得惊异而问为什么的时候。
how come? informal
used to ask how or why something has happened
So how come you missed the train?
"We had to stop in Birmingham." "How come?"
13. 【2011浙江】—I don’t think I’ll be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow.
—______?
A. And how B. How come
C. How’s it going D. How about it
14. 【2006江西】——Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s oral class this morning. 
——? As far as I know，he never came late to class．
A. How come    B. So what    
C. Why not   D. What for
考点7. You guessed it.
固定用法， “你猜对了”
15. 【2006湖北】 ---You know who came yesterday? 
---Yao Ming?. We had a basketball match.
--- ________He came and watched the game. 
A. You guessed it!  B. How did you know that? 
C. Well done!    D. That was good news! 
考点8. Take your time.与take it easy.
Take your time: to use as much time as you need without hurrying: 不急，渐渐来
Take it easy: used to tell sb not to be worried or angry: 别担忧， 别生气
Take it easy；we’ve got plenty of time

16. 【2004全国II】--- Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?
---Of course. _____ sir.
A. Make yourself at home B. Enjoy yourself
C. It doesn't matter D. Take your time
17. 【2008重庆】 —I am afraid I can’t return the book to you before Friday.
  —  ______ .
A. Don’t be afraid  B. Be careful 
C. Not at all  D. Take your time
考点9. How do you find…
有时how do you find sth. ?是问你觉得某物怎么样，同What do you think of….? How do you like..?意思相近。
18. 【2006山东】--- How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?
---______
A. Oh, wonderful indeed     B. I went the alone  
C. First by train and then by ship              
D. A guide showed me the way

251. The America’s selling weapons to Taiwan cast a shadow on the Sino-U.S relationship. Which of the following can explain the underlined part?
A. was a good omen on B. had ill effect on
C. was at war with D. effected
252. One of the purposes of United Nations is to achieve international co-operation without distinction as to race,____, language or religion.
A. sex B. female C. male D. skin
253. I have to wear a _____ and a tie in order to work in the manager’s office.
A. clothes B. dress C. shirt D. clothing
254. You can recognize a tree by the ______ of its _______.
A. shapes…leaves B. shape…leaf
C. shape… leaves D. shapes…leaf
255. Keith just shrugged his _____ and said it wasn’t his problem.
A. shoulder B. shoulders C. arms D. bodies
256. --- _____ do you take?
--- Size 24 shoes.
A. What colour shoes B. What size shoes
C. Which number shoes D. How much shoes
257. Today’s homework is to write a composition, its title is: Will we become _____ or master?
A. slave B. slaves C. slavery D. slaveries
258. There isn’t a cafe within a _________ mile here.
A. square B. feet C. foot D. kilometer
259. The inter-university ________meet is usually held every other July.
A sport B. sports C. game D. games
260. The word spread that the president came down with lung cancer. Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined word?
A. order B. news C. tiding D. rumour
261. It took Susan weeks to regain her _________ after a bad _________.
A. strengthen… illness B. strength…illness
C. strength…ill D. strengthen…ill
262. Please write me a 200-300-word_____ of this long report to read.
A. summary B. outline C. sketch D. composition
263. The bank is equipped with new alarm _____. We can say it’s safe and reliable completely.
A. system B. way C. order D. setting
264. The invention of the coal-burning engine revolutionized industrial production in the 18th century and opened the way to the development of mechanized transport by rail and sea.
A. vapour B. steam C. solar-energy D. atomic-energy
265. Which of the following does not belong to the same category?
A. suite B. flat C. suit D. apartment
266. Mr. Green's are at table now. The underlined part means ____.
A. beside the table B. having dinner
C. at the table D. making a table
267. When he was very young, he made up his mind to be a doctor. Which of the following words can not be used instead of the underlined word?
A. tailor B. translator C. Tibetan D. tourist
268. The limited supply of water has been put into practice, take care to turn off the running ____ before you leave.
A. radio B. traffic lights C. gas D. tap
269. Records, ____, walkman CD and MD are the same instruments that we can use to enjoy music.
A. tapes B. hammers C. diamonds D. telegram
270. The main task of the government is to reduce the level of inflation (通货膨胀). The word "task" means ______.
A. exercise B. job C. habit D. favourite

参考答案
251—255BACBA 256—260BAABB
261—265BAABC 266—270BCDAB

271. What kind of drink would you like, coffee or orange? We can also use ____ instead of the underlined word.
A. tobacco B. peach C. tomato D. tea
272. When the police searched the village, they caught the two ____ that had stolen something from the shop.
A. robbers B. thiefs C. thieves D. pickpockets
273. Which of the following is not a container?
A. metal B. tin C. can D. tank
274. Believe it or not, two ____ is worth an egg.
A. tomato B. tomatos C. tomatoes D. tomatoses
275. A telephone is an instrument by which we can speak to people far away. The underlined word means ____.
A. a tool B. an experiment
C. an expression D. an instruction
276. We should take good care of our ____. Don’t forget to rinse your mouth after meals.
A. toes B. eyes C. hands D. teeth
277. If you want to get there quickly, you'd better take the track in the forest. The underlined word means ____.
A. a path B. a car C. channel D. a canal
278. The road constant improvements can’t keep pace with the increasing ____ .
A. trucks B. private cars C. buses D. traffic
279. The Palace Museum has many art treasures. In this sentence, "treasure" means ____.
A. precious things B. money
C. cheap things D. unimportant things
280. Take on a(n) with you. It looks like raining.
A. underwear B. overcoat
C. water-proof jacket D. umbrella
281. Many hands make light work. is strength.
A. Union B. Nation C. Uniform D. Unifying
282. Our earth, one planet of the solar system, is only a very small part of the .
A. universal B. university C. universe D. union
283. The house was sold for 60,000 dollars, which was far more than its real _______ .
A. cost B. value C. price D. worth
284. The officers led their men to _______ in battle, so all the villagers came out to award them with food and drink on both sides of the road.
A. victory B. a triumph C. failure D. defeat
285. In the hotel semi-skilled workers include chambermaids (客房女服务员) and or waitress, who must have training for their particular duties.
A. assistants B. waiters C. guards D. cooks
286. In 1920 Poland and Russia were still at and they mustn’t trade in agricultural products with each other.
A. battle B. campaign C. struggle D. war
287. The clear colorless liquid that falls as rain, fills lake and rivers, and is necessary for life to exist is .
A. oxygen B. petrol C. water D. flood
288. My eldest sister was left these jewels in my grandmother’s deathbed .
A. paper B. letter C. words D. will
289. Our victory in the school sports meet resulted from the collective of all the classmates.
A. wisdom B. wisdoms C. brightness D. cleverness
290. Since reforms and opening to the outside, five special economic _____ have been founded in China. They are Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Santou, Xiamen and Hainan.
A. areas B. zones C. districts D. prefectures

参考答案
271—275DCACA 276—280DADAD
281—285ACBAC 286—290DCDAB