2020-2021学年高中英语(北师大版)必修1随堂演练：2-3.docx

随堂演练
准时体验　巩固提升
Ⅰ.选词填空
1．skilful, skilled
①The manager is very ________ in solving such problems.
②He was ________ enough in French to translate (翻译) a novel.
答案　①skilful　②skilled
2．through, across, over
①A river flows ________ the small village.
②He jumped ________ the wall.
③The bank is just ________ the street from the school.
答案　①through　②over　③across
3．for, with, in, against
①They competed ________ each other ________ the gold medal.
②Twenty people are competing ________ the race.
答案　①with/against; for　②in
4．amazing, amazed
①He has made ________ progress in English study.
②The audience were ________ by his ________ performance on the stage.
答案　①amazing　②amazed; amazing
5．event, matter, affair
①He's always caring about international ________.
②He does not want to interfere (干涉) in the ________ of another country.
③I can't say which wine is best — it's a ________ of personal taste.
答案　①events　②affairs　③matter
Ⅱ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．As children, Lucy and her sister used to compete ________ each other ________ favourite toys.
答案与解析　with/against; for　compete with/against“与……竞争”； compete for“为……竞争”。
2．Tom is a music fan. Not only he but also all his family are keen ________ concerts actually.
答案与解析　on　句意：汤姆是个音乐迷。实际上不仅他而且他全家人都很热衷于音乐会。be keen on“宠爱；热衷于”。
3．They had a big quarrel last night, which put ________ end to their friendship.
答案与解析　an　put an end to“结束”，符合句意。
4．The score 4 to 3 was an ________ (amaze) finish (结果) to an ________ (excite) match.
答案与解析　amazing; exciting　句意：4比3的比分对于一场感动人心的竞赛而言是一个令人惊异的结果。amazing“使人惊异的”； amazed“感到惊异的，感到惊异的”。exciting“使人兴奋的；感动人心的”； excited“感到感动的”。
5．I arrived late at the station, but ________ (fortunate), the train was late, too.
答案与解析　fortunately　句意：我到车站时已晚了，但幸运的是，火车也晚点了。
6．— Take a cigarette, please.
— No, thanks. It's three years ________ I smoked.
答案与解析　since　依据语境可知，此处应用since引导时间状语从句，表示“自从我戒烟已有三年了”。
7．The play brought the time back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far­away village.
答案与解析　when　句意：这部戏让我想起了我在那个偏远村庄被善待的那段时间。本句中when引导一个定语从句修饰先行词the time，同时when在定语从句中作状语。