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1.(2022·济南名校诊断性测试)Your statement is too general.Could you be more ________ about what you’re going to do in the future?
A.special B.specific
C.vivid D.complex
2.(2022·安徽马鞍山高三统考)I can’t possibly take a holiday at the moment;I’ve got ________ too much on my plate.
A.quite B.far
C.fairly D.pretty
3.(2022·江西两所名校考试)—Would you like to go to the cinema with me now?
—I’m sorry I won’t,because it is too late now.________,I would go with you.
A.Besides B.However
C.Otherwise D.Therefore
4.(2022·江西南昌模拟)The little girl is walking along the beach,happy and joyful,________ bending down to pick up a beautiful seashell.
A.approximately B.regularly
C.apparently D.occasionally
5.(2022·哈尔滨高三模拟)I’m ________ about what I say because careless remarks are likely to hurt others’ feelings.
A.enthusiastic B.curious
C.doubtful D.cautious
6.(2022·陕西宝鸡质量检测)—You don’t seem to be quite yourself today.What’s wrong?
—Oh,I’m suffering from a cold.Nothing serious ________.
A.yet B.indeed
C.anyway D.though
7.(2022·石家庄高中毕业班教学质检)—Have you seen the film Lost on Journey?
—Yeah,amazing!It’s ________ than the films I have ever seen.
A.any less interesting B.much less interesting
C.no more interesting D.far more interesting
8.(2022·长春调研)—Lily did succeed at last!
—Yeah,indeed,but she was ________ than successful,I think.
A.more lucky B.much luckier
C.luckier D.lucky
9.(2022·山东潍坊高三质量检测)The man talks as if he knew the truth about the car accident.________ he knows nothing about it.
A.Actually B.Really
C.Obviously D.Generally
10.(2022·湖北荆州高中毕业班质量检查)We use passwords to keep our personal information secret and safe,but some passwords’ we use may not be as ________ as we think.
A.accurate B.appropriate
C.complex D.reliable
11.(2022·合肥一中一检)Linda kept weighing herself to see how much ________ she was getting.
A.heavy B.heavier
C.the heavier D.the heaviest
12.(2022·天津南开中学测试)Look!Over there in the middle of the square stands a ________ pole.
A.red stone fiftyfoothigh B.fiftyfoothigh red stone
C.stone red fiftyfoothigh D.fiftyfoothigh stone red
13.(2022·辽宁省试验中学月考)It’s difficult to survive in a foreign country,________when you cannot speak its language.
A.extremely B.naturally
C.basically D.especially
14.(2022·北京重点高中尖子生综合素养呈现)Mum likes this old house in downtown better than the huge one in the country,but it costs almost ________.
A.twice as much B.twice as many
C.twice so much D.twice so many
15.(2022·重庆一中模拟)—How about the concert last night?
—Well,at least it’s ________ the one I saw last time with Joan.
A.no worse than B.no better than
C.not as good as D.as bad as
第三讲
语法专练·知能闯关
1.解析:选B。考查形容词辨析。句意:你的陈述太笼统了。你能不能更具体地谈一下你将来的打算?special特殊的;specific明确的,具体的;vivid生动的;complex简洁的。依据句意可知,应选B。
2.解析:选B。考查副词辨析。句意:我不行能现在休假,我有太多的事要处理。四个选项都 有“很,格外”的意思,但只有far可以修饰too(much)。
3.解析:选C。考查副词辨析。依据答语语意“对不起,我不能,由于现在太晚了。否则的话,我会跟你一起去的。”可知,应选C项。otherwise“否则,不然”,表示一个含蓄条件,相当于if it were not so late。
4.解析:选D。考查副词辨析。句意:那个小女孩兴奋地沿着沙滩闲逛,间或弯下腰捡一个秀丽的贝壳。依据句意可知,此处应用occasionally,表示“间或,间或”。
5.解析:选D。考查形容词辨析。句意:我说话很谨慎,由于草率的评论可能会损害他人的感情。A“热心的”;B“奇异 的”;C“感到怀疑的”D“谨慎的,当心的”。依据语意可知D项正确。
6.解析:选D。考查副词辨析。句意:——你今日看起来好像不大舒适。怎么了?——嗯,我感冒了。但是不太严峻。though可用作副词,意为“可是,不过”,常用于句末。
7.解析:选D。由答语中的“amazing”可知,答话人对电影持确定的态度,故D项符合句意“它比我曾看过的电影有意思得多”。far修饰形容词的比较级,意为“格外,远远,大大”。
8.解析:选A。依据句意可知,此处“more+adj.原形+than”是固定结构,表示“与其说……倒不如说……”。所以选A项。
9.解析:选A。考查副词。句意:那个人谈起来好像知道这次车祸的真相。事实上,他什么也不知道。依据句意可知,应选A,actually意为“事实上”。really“的确地,的确”;obviously“显而易见地”;generally“通常地”。
10.解析:选D。考查形容词辨析。句意:我们用密码来使我们的个人信息平安保密,但我们所用的有些密码可能并不如我们所认为的那样牢靠。accurate“精确 的,精确的”;appropriate“恰当的,合适的”;complex“简洁的,难以理解的”;reliable“牢靠的,可依靠的”。依据句意可知应选D。
11.解析:选B。考查形容词的比较级。句意:Linda不断地称自己的体重,想看看她胖了多少。依据句意,含有两者间的比较,much后应接形容词的比较级,不加定冠词the。
12.解析:选B。考查多个形容词修饰名词时的排序。多个形容词同时修饰一个名词时,其排列挨次通常如下:限定词+表示观点词+大小或长短+年龄或新旧+外形或样式+颜色+产地或来源+材料或种类+用途+名词。故B项正确。
13.解析:选D。考查副词。句意:在国外生存是格外困难的,尤其当你不会讲该国的语言时。especially“尤其”符合句意,故选D。
14.解析:选A。本句的后半句所要表达的意思是市中心的这座老房子的价格几乎是乡村的那所大房子的价格的两倍,故答案为A项,相当于“but it costs almost twice as much as the huge one in the country”。
15.解析:选A。考查形容词的比较级。句意:——昨晚的音乐会怎么样?——嗯,至少不比我上次和Joan一起看的那个差。依据句意可知A项正确。
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