山东省日照市莒县2020届高三上学期期末考试-英语-Word版答案.docx

保密启用前 试卷类型:A高三模块考试英语试题2022.1 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷(共100分)留意事项:1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用像皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分英语学问运用(共两节，满分50分)第一节填空(共20小题:每小题1分，满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. If they make_most of the chance, there will be_great improvement in their business.A./；aB./；/C. the； aD. the；/2.Oh, dear! We only have 15 minutes to get to the station.Terrible! These isnt any taxi around when you really want_.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one3. Shirley is said_abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying4. _ I think Senior 3 students are suffering a most stressful time._ And with this I cant agree_.A. lessB. betterC. worseD.more5. Faced with difficulties, you should believe your confidence is_makes a difference.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whether6. Amy , a close friend of mine, was admitted to Oxford University,_came as no surprise.A. thatB. whichC. itD. where7. _Is your father a teacher of English in the No.l Middle School?_ No! But he_there for ten years.A. has taught B. has been teachingC. taught D. had taught8. The fact that something is cheap doesnt_mean its of low quality.A. likelyB. necessarilyC. reallyD. particularly9. Robert made a long speech only_his ignorance of the subject.A. showingB. showedC. to showD. shown10. In case of the comeback of the flood, people were placed exactly_the local government could care for them.A. whileB. whereC. whenD. Though11. People just wonder_that makes Jane so depressed.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is12. - What has Jack been doing recently?- I dont know._.A. nor I dont careB. nor do I careC. I dont care neitherD. I dont care also13. Jeff missed so many lessons due to his_from school through illness.A. absenceB. presenceC. lossD. dismiss14. -Where did you relax on May Day?-Jiuzhai Valley. I had planned to go to Hawaii, but the expense_too high.A. will beB. would beC. had beenD. was15. You cant predict everything. Often things dont_as you expectA. run outB. break outC. work outD. put out16. The equipment for disabled people should be_easy reach in public places.A. beyondB. nearC. withinD. around17. The manager commanded that all the gates_at once.A. would be shut B. be shutC. should shutD. shut18. Considering the advantages of the method, they decided to_it.A. arrangeB. attachC. adoptD. adapt19. -John always thinks of others instead of himself.-So he does. It is_of him to offer help to others.A. typicalB. normalC. casualD.regular20. -1 hear Tom had an accident when driving to work yesterday-_? He is always so careful.A. What forB. How comeC. Why thatD. So what其次节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A newspaper reporter was interviewing Stephen Glenn, a famous research scientist, and asked why he was so much more creative. He 21 it all came from an experience with his mother that 22 when he was about two years old. He had been trying to 23 a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he 24 the slippery bottle and it fell, spilling its 25 all over the kitchen floor-a veritable （名副其实的）sea of milk! 26 yelling at him, giving him a lecture or 27 him, she said, Oh, I have 28 seen such a pool of milk. Well, the 29 has already been done. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes 30 we clean it up?Indeed, he did. Then his mother said, You know, Robert, 31 you make a mess like this, 32 you have to clean it up and replace everything to its proper order. So, 33 would you like to do that? We could use a sponge, a towel or a mop. Which do you 34 ? He chose the sponge and together they 35 the spilled milk.His mother then said, Robert ,lets go out in the back yard to see if you can 36 a way carry the bottle effectively by filling 37 with water. The little boy 38 that if he grasped the bottle at the top 39 the lip with both hands, he could carry it 40 .What a wonderful lesson! 21. A. arguedB. describedC. respondedD. hoped22. A. occurredB. obtainedC. gainedD. owned23. A. returnB. removeC. replaceD.renew24. A. got rid ofB. took care ofC. caught sight ofD. lost hold of25. A. itemB. programsC. contentsD. things26. A. instead ofB. Ahead ofC. In spite ofD. In front of27. A. praisingB. approvingC. admiringD. punishing28. A. oftenB. neverC. everD. just29. A. favorB. goodC. damageD.harm30. A. whenB. asC. afterD. before31. A. wheneverB. whateverC. howeverD.whoever32. A.quietlyB. patiently C. similarlyD.eventually33. A. whatB.whenC. howD. where34. A. likeB.preferC. hateD. love35. A. tidied upB.looked forC. kept beckD. put away36. A. inventB. discoverC. makeD. take37. A. thisB. youC. itD. them38. A. teamedB. forgotC. missedD. taught39. A. aboveB. acrossC.throughD. near40. A. lightlB. successfullyC. swiftlyD. happily其次部分阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选顶(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYou spent lots of time and money shopping online during the past year and somehow your lost track of both.Thats why when you received their annual statement from Alipay(支付宝), the Chinese third-party online payment platform, you probably got a big surprise.Chen Si, 23, a senior in Literature of Film and TV at Shandong University of Arts, shared her feeling ,Cant bear to look at it.Many micro-blogget said they would rather cut their hands off after ,seeing how every cent of their money was spent online shopping last year. Im one of them, Chen said.Last year, Chen spent about 10,000 yuan on Taobao more than half of living expenses. Chen, Who didnt buy any expensive items online, had no idea where her money went before seeing the statement.While many like Chen regret their unreasonable spending, some are making a big deal out of how little they spent. Zhu Siwei, 25, an accountant from Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, spent a total of 489 yuan last year, according to her Alipay statement. Since she posted her consumption status on Sina Weibo, shes been asked by many fellow micro-bloggers how to save money.I am usually busy with work and dont have that much time for online shopping. I spend most of my money on my personal interests, such as reading books and listening to CDs. Zhu said.As Ma Ywt, the CEO of A, an online shopping website, once said: Shopping online is not a business style or technology, but a way of life.An annual statement reflects a persons consumption habits and lifestyle. But its also a warning that, while online shopping provides us with convenience and a refreshing way of living, we should be cautious about our consumptiay especially when it comes to online shopping where money is just a number.41. The passage mainly tells us that _.A. shopping online is a business styleB. Alipay provides us with convenienceC. annual statement shocks online spendersD. Alibaba.eom is an online shopping website42. Receiving your annual statement, you got a big surprise because_.A. you ignored the time you spentB. you were robbed of too much mone4C. you focused all the time on what you spentD. you didnt concentrate all along on what you spent43. What does the word it in Paragraph3 probably refer to?A. her feeling B. the payment platformC. the annual statement D. the time and money44. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Zhu Siwei spent most of her money shopping online.B. Chen Si regrets her unreasonable spendingC. Ma Yun thinks that shopping online is technology.D. People always make a big deal with little money.45. In the last paragraph, the author tries to advise us to_.A. remember the convenience of shopping onlineB. know online shopping is a refreshing way of livingC. learn annual statements reflect consumption habitsD. be careful abput our con unption in shopping onlineBThe world has never been a better place to live in,says science writer Matt Ridley,and it will keep on getting better Ridleys critics have accused him of his views on climate change and the free marketYet Ridley,54,sticks to his gunsIt is not mad to believe in a happy future for people and the planethe saysRidley,whos been a foreign correspondent,a zoologist,an economist,and a financier,brings a broad view to his sunny outlookPeople say Im bonkers to claim the world will go on getting better. yet I cant stop myself,he saysRead on to see how Ridley makes his caseCompared with 50 years ago,when I was just four years old,the average human now earns nearly three times as much money,eats one third more calories,and can expect to live one third longerIn fact,its hard to find any region of the world thats worse off now than it was then,even though the global population has more than doubled over that periodCity citizens take up less space,use less energy,and have less impact on natural ecosystems than country liversThe worlds cities now contain over half its people,but they occupy less than 3 percent of its landUrban growth may worry environmentalism,but living in the country is not the best way tocare for the earthThe best thing we can do for the planet is build more skyscrapersThe rich get richer,but the poor do even betterBetween 1980 and 2000,the poor doubled their consumptionNigerians are twice as rich and live nine more yearsThe percentage of the worlds people living in absolute poverty has dropped by over halfThe United Nations estimates that poverty was reduced more in the past 50 years than in the previous 50046. Ridleys attitude towards the human future is _.A. worriedB. optimisticC. concernedD. proud47. According to Paragraph 2,_reflects the improvement of peoples life.A. earning much money, eating more and living happilyB. higher pay, various food and active lifeC. spending more money, richer food and easy lifeD. earning more money, better food and living longer48. From paragraph 3, we know the writer believes than_.A. living in the countryside causes troubleB. all people should live in citiesC. urban living is a good thingD. tall buildings should be built in the country49. The last paragraph mainly tells us that_.A. the poor people benefit more than the richB. poverty in the world nearly disappearsC. the percentage of the rich has dropped by over halfD. the rich get more benefit than the ordinary people50. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Go aheadB. Cheer Up!C. Calm Down!D. Take Care!CNothing about Victor Oladipo seems to promise a career in the NBA:his skeptical father seldom showed support and his college team was not very successful.But the 21-year-old came into view from all these uncertainties to sign with the Orlando Magic as the second pick in the draft (选秀) this past June.Oladipo Rather proved his value in the 2021-14 NBA preseason, which ended on Oct 28, by leading all rookies (新手) in scoring. Bleacher Report placed him No. 1 on their list of top 10 rookies for his elite athleticism, killer work ethic and willingness to do whatever the team asks.Oladipo is also proof that hard work pays off. The Washington Post reported that he used his key card at the gym at Indiana University so much for training that he wore it down and had to get a replacementHe never takes a day off. He has made this his lifes calling on the court, his college coach Tom Crean told Yahoo Sports.However，just a few months ahead of the NBA draft, the final game of his college baskatball career saw Oladipo do an excellent job and still be let down by the rest of his team. After the loss, I just cried my eyes out, Oladipo told Yahoo Sports.My chest was hurting and my lubgs were hurting.While basketball means the world to Oladipo, the sport has strained（使紧急）his relationship with his father. Sports were a hobby in his eyes, Oladipo told ESPN.Hes not going to come out and watch me play . but youre just a kid and you just want him to be there.But Oladipo revealed to USA Today last month that his relationship with his father is getting better, slowly but surely.One sign of that came on draft night, when Oladipo saw what hed never seen before: his father, in the stands, giving him a round of applause.51. We an infer from the first paragraph that _.A. many people supported Oladipo as a professional playerB. Oladipo performed well in his college teamC. few had imagined Oladipo would be a sports starD. Oladipos father didnt think he was a good boy52. The writer mentions the key card to show that _.A. Oladipo trained very hard at collegeB. Oladipo couldnt enter the gym without a cardC. Oladipo loved the university very muchD. Oladipo had to pay for his training53. After the final game of his college basketball career, Oladipo _.A. became physically unhealthyB. was looked down upon by his teammatesC. was very satisfied with his performance D. felt very sad at their teams loss54. Oladipos father thought that _.A. basketball meant the world to OladipoB. Oladipo should consider basketball as a hobbyC. Oladipo was too young to play basketballD. basketball was not a good sport for Oladipo55. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Oladipo succeeded quite by accident.B. Oladipo regarded basketball as a hobby.C. Oladipo expected his fathers support.D. Tension grew between the father and son. DMany of us enjoy doing it you turn on the camera on your mobile phone and hold it at a high angle, making your eyes look bigger and your cheekbones more defined. You turn to your best side and click. There it is-your selfie.Over the past year, selfie has become a well-known term across the globe. This August the Oxford dictionary added the word to their online dictionary and defined it as: A photograph that one has taken of oneself, typically with a smartphone or webcam and uploaded to a social media website.Today its not difficult to find social networking pages full of photos people have taken of themselves and their friends. And selfie