1、专题滚动检测(十七)(限时:37分钟语法填空2篇阅读理解2篇短文改错).语法填空AMother Teresa was born in Yugoslavia, on August 27, 1910. She attended the government school near her home until she was eighteen. At that time, some doctors and nurses from Yugoslavia were 1._(work) in India,and they often wrote to the school about their wor
2、k.She decided to join 2._ one day.When she left school, she 3._went to Britain; then a year later she went to India,where she began to 4._ (train) to be a teacher. After training, she was sent to Calcutta, 5._ she taught geography at a school and soon after became the headmistress (女校长)However, 6._s
3、he loved teaching, in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school and went to work in the poor parts of Calcutta. Later she was trained to become a nurse in Patna, and then began her work helping the 7._and comforting the dying in the streets of the city. Slowly, 8._came to help her, and her work spread to o
4、ther parts of India.Mother Teresa was a wellknown person forever. Many photos were taken of her, as she travelled around 9._world to open new schools and hospitals in poor countries. In 1979, she 10._(give) the Nobel Prize for the lifetime of love and service she had given to the poor.BM:There are m
5、any things that are better about living in the city! It is also 1._(interesting)W:Yes, 2._the city is more dangerous than the country.There are often many bad things 3._ happen in the city, such as robberies.M:Thats true. Sometimes people in the city arent as open and friendly as 4._in the countrysi
6、de.W:Besides that, the city is very noisy.When I was young, I always 5._(want) to escape the city life to have a good rest and enjoy 6._beautiful scenery in the country!M:Yes, the city is busier and noisier than the country. 7._, the country is much slower than the city.Oh, I dont think it is a good
7、 thing. The country is so slow and 8._(bore)!W:What about the cost of living? Is it lower in the country than that in the city?M:Oh, yes. It is higher in the city.W:Life in the country is also much healthier than that in the city.M:Yes, 9._is cleaner and less dangerous in the country. Well, Im young
8、 now. Maybe when I am 10._(marry) and have children Ill move to the country.阅读理解A(2022深圳高三其次次调研)A Korean wave is sweeping across China, with many Chinese women worshiping South Korean actors Kim Soo Hyun and Lee Min Ho as demigods (被神化的人物). Chinese netizens always have different opinions on South Ko
9、rean TV dramas, but there is no doubt that programs from the neighboring country are now enjoying a new round of popularity in China. And a big part of the credit for that goes to You Who Came from the Stars, the South Korean TV series which is on the air now.You Who Came from the Stars and The Heir
10、s (继承者们) have been subjects of hot online discussions throughout Asia.Besides, the book, The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane, read by the hero in You Who Came from the Stars was a hardtoget item on Amazon for a while.The two TV programs have several common elements (要素): a tall, handsome, and ri
11、ch hero who loves the heroine blindly and always protects her, and an equally handsome man madly in love with the same woman.Both programs describe the purity of love, which is expressed through a kiss or a warm hug.Perhaps thats the secret of their success; perhaps people still like Cinderellatype
12、stories.The widening wealth gap is a matter of social concern both in South Korea and China, and the challenges that young people face in their hope for a better life might have caused many ordinary girls to dream of marrying rich, caring men.This is precisely what the popular South Korean TV dramas
13、 describe. In_fact,_South_Korean_TV_dramas_are_tailored_to_meet_the_markets_demands.Many netizens even said at an earlier time that South Korean TV dramas had become popular because of their stereotyped (模式化的) themes: traffic accidents, cancer and other incurable diseases.But all that has changed wi
14、th the success of You Who Came from the Stars and The Heirs, which Chinese directors can use as examples, as well as inspiration, to improve their productions.1What is the main reason for a new round of popularity in China?AThe dramas are from the neighboring country North Korea.BMost of the Chinese
15、 netizens have voted for them.CThe actors in the dramas are all gods.DIt is because of You Who Came from the Stars.2Which is NOT included in the elements for the success of South Korean dramas?ACharming pure love stories.BA tender kiss and a warm hug.CHandsome and rich heroes.DThe heroines blind lov
16、e with the rich.3The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means that they are designed to _.Adevelop in a large scaleBbe measured to a certain sizeCmeet popular taste purposelyDbe shown in a big market4The main purpose of stereotyped themes in South Korean dramas is to_.Apresent an idea Battract TV vi
17、ewersCmake them colorful Darouse some challengesBFor half my life, I dreamed of attending Vanderbilt. In 2011, I chose to attend Vanderbilt University for my Master of Education in Elementary Education. Often referred to as being part of the Southern Ivy League, Vanderbilt is a top school of the sou
18、th. Peabody College of Education has been ranked a top university for studying education many years in a row. When I applied, I had a mission to help educate students in my rural hometown of Nashville.In my graduate school program, I wanted to be surrounded by hard workers to help me become the best
19、 I could be in my field. I was excited to have Vanderbilt offer me scholarships to cover a little over a third of my schooling. I wanted to go to Vanderbilt because of the schools severeness and reputation. My program required a full time schedule. Finishing the program took a year and a half to gra
20、duate. With a busy course schedule, I felt very refreshed and focused. I participated in volunteer work as well as the required practices and student teaching. Volunteering with students who had special needs was one of the most meaningful experiences I had. Learning about students with disabilities
21、 was so moving to me that I encouraged my daughter to donate D|S500 to the Vanderbilt Kennedy Center.Regarding the severeness of the program at Vanderbilt, professors hold students up to high expectations. I had to get used to not always making As. I always hold myself up to high expectations. I lea
22、rned to show constant improvement, and I realized that understanding my weaknesses was the key to improvement. When I passed my Teacher Performance Assessment, I realized how much content the program had taught me.Earning my Master of Education degree from Peabody College of Education at Vanderbilt
23、University helped place a sense of confidence in me. I received 10 interviews in some of the most prestigious (有声望的) private elementary and middle schools in the country the summer after graduation. As I knew professionals who were having a hard time getting one interview in this economy, I was exci
24、ted to receive so much attention. Currently, I wholeheartedly love the field of education.5What is the last purpose of the author in going to Vanderbilt?AGaining Vanderbilts scholarship.BBeing a teacher in his hometown.CSucceeding in attending Vanderbilt.DEarning the Master of Education degree.6The
25、severeness of the program at Vanderbilt lies in _.Ateaching students a great deal of contentBallowing students not to attain As at timesChelping students overcome their weaknessDsetting up higher goals for students to reach7Why did the author feel excited in the last paragraph?AHe received 10 interv
26、iews in some schools.BHe found a job in a prestigious high school.CHe had a sense of confidence in himself then.DHe got his Master of Education degree at last.8We can learn from this passage that _.Athe author must have graduated from the high school in 2011Bthe authors Teacher Performance Assessmen
27、t was difficult to passCthe author finished his education wholly depending on his scholarshipDVanderbilt University is referred to as the best of the Southern Ivy League.短文改错On my way to the bookstore, I noticed a group of people surrounded two anxious foreigners. I stopped and found that they were
28、tourist from Canada who careless left a very important wallet in a taxi. I accompanied them to the nearest police station and without their help, we got in touch with the taxi company. We told a moment ago a driver had just turned in a wallet and then a policeman drive us to the company without dela
29、y. The two Canadians happily claimed their wallet, that contained their passports, flight tickets, some cash or credit cards. They expressed our thanks to me. I feel it is really a great pleasure to help the others.答案. A1解析:working考查非谓语动词。句子主语与work之间为主谓关系,再依据上文的At that time和空格前面的were分析,此处为过去进行时,故填入w
30、orking。2解析:them考查人称代词。依据上文的关键信息词they可知,此处该填入they的宾格形式。3解析:first考查行文规律。依据下文的then a year later可知用副词first (首先)。4解析:be trained考查动词的语态。她开头接受成为一名老师的训练。begin to do sth.开头做某事,此处train与she之间存在规律上的动宾关系,故用be trained。5解析:where/in which考查定语从句。所填词引导定语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where,也可用in which。6解析:while/although/though/
31、even if/even though考查连词。所填词表示“尽管”,引导让步状语从句,且从句没有倒装,故用while/although/though/even if/even though。7解析:poor考查形容词。依据work in the poor parts, helping和下文的comforting the dying可推知,此处挂念的对象明显是“穷人”,the poor穷人。8解析:others考查不定代词。依据语境可知,开头是特蕾莎修女自己救助穷人和濒临死亡的人,后来“其他人”来帮她。故填入不定代词others。9解析:the考查定冠词。travel around the wo
32、rld环游世界。10解析:was given考查动词的时态和语态。依据In 1979可推断,谓语动词用一般过去时,且give与she之间存在规律上的动宾关系,故用被动语态。所以该空填入was given。B1解析:more interesting考查形容词的比较级。由上文中的“are better”可知此处需要用比较级形式。2解析:but考查连词。此处表示城市比农村好,但比农村危急。上下文之间存在规律上的转折关系。故用but。3解析:which/that考查定语从句。此处which/that指代先行词things,并在定语从句中作主语。4解析:those考查替代词。此处those代替上文提到的
33、People。5解析:wanted考查动词的时态。由时间状语“When I was young”可知此处应用一般过去时。6解析:the考查冠词。由“in the country”可知此处的风景是特指的,因此用定冠词the。7解析:However考查副词。上下文之间存在规律上的转折关系,因此用However。8解析:boring考查形容词。boring“令人厌倦(或厌烦)的”。9解析:it考查代词。此处it指代农村的生活环境。10解析:married考查形容词。married“已婚的”,符合语境。句意:可能当我结了婚,有了孩子的时候,我会搬到农村去。.1.解析:选D细节理解题。依据第一段最终一句
34、中的“And a big part of the credit for that goes to You Who Came from the Stars”可知,选择D项。2解析:选D细节理解题。依据文章第三段中分析两部韩剧成功的共同要素可知,只有D项未被提到。3解析:选C句意理解题。依据画线句中的“tailored to meet the markets demands”可知,应选C项。4解析:选B推理推断题。依据第五段中的“had become popular because of their stereotyped (模式化的) themes”可推知,B项正确。5解析:选B细节理解题。依据
35、第一段中的“When I applied, I had a mission to help educate students in my rural hometown of Nashville.”可知,作者申请高校的最终目的是去家乡的农村当一名老师。6解析:选D推理推断题。依据第三段中的“Regarding the severeness of the program at Vanderbilt, professors hold students up to high expectations.”可知,该高校的教学严格在于教授对同学持有更高的期盼。故可推知,学校为同学设置了较高的目标。7解析:选
36、A细节理解题。依据最终一段中的“As I knew professionals who were having a hard time getting one interview in this economy, I was excited to receive so much attention. ”可知,在美国的经济形势下,有些专业人员接到一个面试机会都很困难,因此能参与10所私立中学校的面试就很不错了。这是令作者感到感动的缘由。8解析:选B推理推断题。依据第三段中的“When I passed my Teacher Performance Assessment, I realized how much content the program had taught me.”可知,作者通过老师技能评估时才意识到自己从学校的项目中获得了很多。故推知,老师技能评估很难通过。.第一句:surroundedsurrounding其次句:touristtourists; carelesscarelessly第三句:withoutwith第四句:told前加were; drivedrove第五句:thatwhich; orand第六句:ourtheir第七句:去掉the