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台州中学2022学年其次学期期中考试试题
高一 英语
命题人:王燕敏 王娇 审定人:王燕敏 王娇
留意:本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分100分,其中卷面分5分;考试时间120分钟;全部答案一律做在答题卷上。
卷I(选择题 满分70分)
一、 听力(共两节,满分16分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did Sue leave home?
A. At 4:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 5:10.
2. What will the weather probably be like over the weekend?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.
3. What does the man prefer?
A. Science. B. Politics. C. Foreign languages.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. On a train. B. On a ship. C. In a hotel.
5. What has the woman been doing?
A. Traveling. B. Exercising. C. Relaxing just a bit.
其次节(共11小题;每小题1分,满分11分)
听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When does the conversation probably take place?
A. At the beginning of a school year.
B. In the middle of a term.
C. At the end of a term.
7. What do we know about the man?
A. He likes diving in the ocean.
B. He has been to Australia before.
C. He is deciding between the two places.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman say about the boy?
A. He did a better job this time.
B. He didn’t try as hard as he could.
C. He didn’t finish the job on time.
9. What does the woman think the assignment (作业) should be like?
A. It should be beautiful.
B. It should be well-organized.
C. It should express one’s thoughts.
10. Who are the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and employee.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What kind of writing is the woman interested in?
A. Creative writing. B. Business writing. C. Academic writing.
12. How many books can the woman borrow in all?
A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Twelve
13. Who is the man?
A. A student. B. A businessman. C. A teacher.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Who were arguing (争吵) last night?
A. The speakers. B. Two strangers. C. The neighbours.
15. When was the man woken up?
A. At 2:00 a.m. B. At 3:00 a.m. C. At 4:00 a.m.
16. Why does the woman have the drink?
A. To lose weight.
B. To get more protein.
C. To make her muscles stronger.
二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17. —Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.
—_______! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.
A. Congratulations B. What a relief
C. How surprising D. I’m so sorry
18. —No dessert for me, please. I’m on ______ diet.
—Why not just take one bite of ______ apple pie? I’m sure you will love it.
A. a; the B. /; the C. a; / D. /; an
19. —I missed the bus and was late for school.
—You ______ have started earlier to arrive on time.
A. might B. shall C. must D. ought to
20. Try to be brief and no more empty words. Mrs. King has ______ our free talk to three minutes.
A. decreased B. responded C. limited D. inspected
21. Last summer was really exciting for many people on the planet—the World Cup ______ in Brazil from June 12 to July 13.
A. turned up B. broke out C. set off D. took place
22. As a poet, Hai Zi used to write many romantic poems ______ people usually attach positive and hopeful meanings.
A. on which B. to which C. with which D. in which
23. It was reported that the Germanwings co-pilot Andreas Lubitz crashed (撞) the plane into mountains, killing all the passengers on board ______.
A. without mercy B. without fear C. in danger D. in return
24. Usually, shops have to store (储存) goods to prepare for the ______ of the shopping season before the Spring Festival.
A. curiosity B. attraction C. arrival D. protection
25. Nowadays good things _____ to save wildlife in Tibet and many other places with the joint efforts of the government and society.
A. have done B. are being done C. are doing D. will be done
26. Teenagers are often very ______ to their appearance, while real beauty lies not in the physical appearance but in the heart.
A. familiar B. faithful C. stubborn D. sensitive
三、完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从27-41题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top ____27____, but on their way back conditions were very ____28____. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon continued alone, he would probably get back safely. But Simon decided to risk(冒风险) his life and try to ____29____ Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).
As they went down, the weather got worse. Then another ____30____ came. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, by mistake, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was ____31____ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s ____32____ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. ____33____, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to ____34____. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe ____35____ into a huge crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in ____36____. He couldn’t walk, but he managed to get out of the crevasse and started to ____37____ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers ____38____.
Simon had ____39____ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be ____40____, but he didn’t want to leave immediately. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t ____41____ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.
27. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. successfully D. early
28. A. difficult B. easy C. special D. normal
29. A. raise B. lower C. replace D. inspect
30. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble
31. A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible
32. A. height B. weight C. strength D. muscle
33. A. Finally B. Patiently C. Surely D. Quickly
34. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision D. hold on
35. A. fell B. jumped C. escaped D. backed
36. A. anger B. surprise C. regret D. pain
37. A. run B. walk C. move D. march
38. A. around B. away C. above D. along
39. A. headed for B. travelled to C. left for D. returned to
40. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late
41. A. find B. believe C. make D. accept
四、阅读理解(共17小题; 每小题2分,满分34分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题给出的A、B、C、D四个答案中,选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
A
H.Y.B.ARTS CENTRE
WILD AT HEART
Running time: 127 mins.
Wed 6 — Fri 8 February 6 pm
Tickets on sale 6:30-7:30 pm
Director: David Lynch
Starring: Nicholas Cage, Laura Dern, Willem Dafoe
A first-class film. CAGE and his girlfriend DERN are on the run through the dangerous Deep South. They are hiding from gunmen who have been hired to kill CAGE by DERN’s mother. Victims, yes—but they also have fun. It’s wild at heart, strange on top. Funny, frightening and brilliant.
DICK TRACY
Running time: 113 mins.
Mon 11— Sat 16 February 6 pm
Tickets on sale 5-6 pm
Director: Warren Beatty
Starring: Warren Beatty, Madonna
The famous detective tries to stop Big Boy and the Blank from taking over the city. A colourful and exciting film. Some parts are frightening, so think twice about taking children.
BATMAN
Running time: 126 mins.
Mon 11— Sat 16 February 8:30 pm
Tickets on sale 7:30-8:30 pm
PIZZA PLUS offer 6-7 pm
Director: Tim Burton
Starring: Michael Keaton, Jack Nicholson
A few essential questions must be asked…Is Batman a mad hero? Why does Bruce Wayne spend millions dressing up as a bat? Has Nicholson’s joker stolen the whole movie? Great action and excellent acting, especially by Nicholson.
TEENAGE MUTANT NINJA TURTLES Running time: 93mins.
Mon 18— Fri 22 February 6 pm
Tickets on sale 5-6 pm
Director: Steve Barron
If you’ve eaten Teenage Mutant Hero Turtle pizzas (mars-hmallow and chocolate on banana) and then cleaned your teeth with a Teenage Mutant Hero Turtle toothbrush we need say no more…If not, then get in on the craze(热衷)and see for yourself. The man-sized turtles fight their enemy, Shredder in an action-packed story.
42. Which film has the shortest running time?
A. Wild at Heart. B. Dick Tracy.
C. Batman. D. Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles.
43. From the text, we can learn that______.
A. both Batman and Wild at Heart are frightening
B. tickets on sale for the four films can be bought at 6 pm
C. Dick Tracy and Batman can be seen on the same day
D. Batman and Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles are both cartoons
44. Where can we most probably read this text?
A. In a research paper. B. In a short story.
C. In an advertisement page. D. In a student’s diary.
B
Most pets can be trained, and it is a fact that most pets need to be trained and cared for in order for both you and the animal to be happy. When it comes to training and taking care of your pet, you should take the most humane(人道的)approach and remember, hitting and shouting are definitely not allowed when it comes to pet care training.
An important tip on training pets to remember is that animals respond well to praise and treats. So if you are training a dog or a cat to use a litter tray or a training mat(席子),always make sure that you make a big fuss of your pet. This will not only please him, but it will let him know that he is receiving this kind of attention by doing something good, which will encourage him to do it again.
Another important tip when it comes to pet training is that you should never punish your pet for doing something wrong. Never hit or shout at your pet because this will only make the animal scared and he will not understand why he has caused such behavior. So instead of scolding or hitting, simply ignore your pet if he does something wrong, and always make sure that you reward anything positive that he does.
45. What does the underlined phrase“make a big fuss of”in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. praise B. punish C. play with D. laugh at
46. When pets do something wrong, you should_________.
A. punish them severely at once B. just pretend to take no notice
C. shout at them to make them calm down D. hit them in a gentle way
47. The passage mainly tells us________.
A. to hit and shout at pets
B. to always reward a pet’s behavior
C. never to punish pets whatever they do
D. to train pets in a humane way
C
This time, it is to be worn on wrists(手腕). Having already changed the way we communicate with its smartphones, Apple Inc released its next big thing on March 9 in San Francisco, US.
The Apple Watch, according to CNN, is “a simple rectangular (矩形的) shape with a range of stylish and useful wristbands.” “The style is classic ... in those respects (方面) it’s up there with the top quality Swiss watches,” commented the news outlet.
The watch will be available in nine places, including the US, the UK and China, from April 24. The starting price is $349 (2,186 yuan).
With six different designs and 30 or so wristbands, the gadget “sets the standard for smartwatches, in style,” agreed The Brisbane Times,“ but more importantly, in functionality (功能性).” “With the built-in speaker and microphone, you can receive calls on your watch. I have been wanting to do this since I was 5 years old,” said Apple’s chief executive Tim Cook.
In fact, anything you can do on the iPhone is there on the watch – e-mails, text messages, airline boarding services, and directions from Apple Maps. Using a home security app (应用程序), you can keep an eye on your home from afar, or even open a locked door.
There are some features that have made Cook sure the watch is “our most personal device yet; a new chapter in the way we relate to technology”. According to NPR, the watch taps you on the wrist to draw your attention to a message or a calendar reminder, and it can send a tap on the wrist to another Apple Watch wearer.
Patrick Moorhead, a leading technology analyst in the US, described the tech company as “a master in the art of persuasion”. “The secret weapon is the ability to message each other by tapping on the watch,” he told The Associated Press. “I think people, particularly kids, are going to go nuts (疯狂) over that.”
So far, though, the most impressive part of this new device is “the monitoring of the wearer’s health and fitness,” said AFP. It will even tap you on the wrist if you have been sitting down for longer than is good for your health.
48. According to the passage, the Apple Watch has the following functions EXCEPT ________.
A. being a top quality Swiss watch B. receiving calls and messages
C. monitoring the wearer’s health D. downloading Apple apps
49. Which of the following words best describes Tim Cook’s attitude toward the Apple Watch?
A. Changing. B. Proud. C. Uncaring. D. Doubtful.
50. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. A New Invention of Apple Inc. B. Huge Fans of Apple Products.
C. Time for the Apple Watch. D. Strengths of the Apple Apps.
D
By the time we finished, herring(鲱鱼)covered the bottom of the boat as deep as my calves(腿肚子). For the first time in days, my father seemed happy as a herring choker(捕鲱鱼的人). Then he looked at the western sky, and his smile faded. The storms were sweeping out of Canada hard and fast. No one could predict their arrival. All fishermen feared them.
“We’re going back,” my father said. He pulled the cord and started the motor.
We were only two miles out, but the shoreline looked to me as far away as the moon. Over the distant hills, black clouds ran toward us like wild horses. We made it only halfway home before we met the storm.
The wind came first. It lifted the lake in whitecaps. The weight of the herring made us ride low in the water, and the waves broke over our bow. My father struggled to hold us on course. I’d put on my raincoat, but I had no life jacket.
Then the rain fell so hard we couldn’t see the land. The boat was filling with water. I was scared, but I saw my father sitting straight, holding the boat steady into the wind, and I felt hopeful. He didn’t look hurt at all.
I was starting to think we were going to make it. That’s when the motor died. My father pulled the cord hard, but the motor wouldn’t catch. We would go down in no time.
“Grab an oar(浆),” he cried above the wind. He always carried two oars for just such a moment. We began to pull hard. My father grunted, from pain or e
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