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新概念英语lesson1-10知识点及练习
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Lesson 1 A private conversation
★New Words:
四会单词:
private adj.私人的
conversation n.谈话
theatre n.剧场,戏院
seat n.座位
play n.戏
loudly adv.大声地
angry adj.生气的
angrily adv.生气地
attention n.注意
bear v.容忍
business n.事
rudely adv.无礼地,粗鲁地
★Phrases and expressions:
1. be interesting 有趣的
2. get angry生气
3. turn round转身
4. pay attention注意
5. none of your business不关你的事
6. in the end最后
7. go to the theatre去剧院听戏
8. hear the actor听到演员说的话
★Sentences:
1. I could not bear it
2. It's none of your business
3. This is a private conversation
★Grammar:
一般过去时:常表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态,其中也包括习惯性动作,常与表示过去的时间状语连用。
如:tow hours ago, last month, last week, in1898等。
eg.I often played hide-and-seek when I was a child.
Last week I went to the theatre.
★Homework:
1. 利用全景图听、读、背课文Lesson 1。
2. 掌握本节课的词汇、短语、重点句型以及课本内容(四会)。
3. 完成学习手册。
4. 预习Lesson 2,预习要求学生能够识别图标和认读本课的生词。
★Exercise:
一、 首字母填空。
1. We had a long telephone c last night.
2. Last week ,we went to the t .
3. The boys cheered l .
4. He stamped his foot a .
5. It's none of your b .
6. He spoke r to his parents.
二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
enjoy loudly angry turn round conversation
pay attention none of your business rude private
1. Men and women should equal rights(平等的权力).
2. ‘It is ,’i said angrily, ‘i just do what a like to do .’
3. She was to hear her husband talking so at the party.
4. It is to interrupt(打扰,打断) the speaker while he is answering the question.
5. You must to what you are doing or you'll be danger.
6. My friends are sitting behind me, so i to him and asked him a question.
7. It's very impolite(不礼貌) to hear the private .
8. This small city had only one middle school.
三、 翻译句子。
1. 我忍不住了。
2. 不关他的事。
3. 上个周日我和父母一起去看戏。
4. 我们听不到演员在说什么。
5.他们在大声地说着话。
四、改错题。
1.Last week ,i go to the theatre.
2. I could not to hear the actors.
3. I looked at the man and the woman angry,
4. It's none of your business.
5. I had a very good sit.
五、 用完整的句子回答以下问题。
eg. He was a careful worker. How did he work ? He worked carefully.
1. They were loud when they talked.he did they talk?
2.She was angry when she spoke to me .how did she speak
3. The boy is rude when he talked to his teacher. How did the boy talk to his teacher?
4. He was quick when he ran. How did he run?
5. It was slow when the train was going. How did it go?
六、 完形填空。
On Sundays we often go to the 1 near our school. There are many 2 in it --tiger.elephant, panadas and monkeys. The 3 are very big . They all have 4 noses. Their noses can 5 them eat and drink. Tigers are very 6 . They often run about . They don't like to 7 in the zoo. Many people like 8 . They are animals of China . But I like monkeys most (最). We like 9 to the zoo. We can 10 more(更多) about animals there.
( ) 1. A.park
B.school
C.zoo
D.the shop
( ) 2.A.people
B. children
C. animals
D. things
( ) 3.A.elephants
B.tigers
C.pandas
D. monkeys
( ) 4.A.long
B.short
C.free
D.small
( ) 5.A.give
B.help
C.make
D.get
( ) 6.A.strong
B.hungry
C.happy
D.careful(小心)
( ) 7.A.eat
B.play
C.walk
D.live
( ) 8.A.elephants
B.pandas
C.tigers
D.monkeys
( ) 9.A.go
B.going
C.are going
D.goes
( ) 10.A.see
B.play
C.get
D.know
Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch
★New Words:
四会单词:
until prep.直到
outside adv.外面
ring v.响
aunt n.姑,姨,婶,舅母
repeat v.重复
★Phrases and expressions:
1. get up 起床
2. stay in bed 呆在床上
3. last Sunday 上周日
4. look out of 往...外看
5. just then 正在这时
6.have breakfast 吃早饭
★Sentences:
1. What a day!
2. I'm coming to see you.
3.Dear me!
★Grammar:
表示现在和经常发生的动作
现在发生的:现在进行时—— be + V-ing
It's raining.
I'm still having breakfast
What are you doing?
经常发生的:常伴有一些频率副词—always,usually,often,sometime,never,frequently
I never get up early on Sundays
I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.
Do you always get up so late?
★Homework:
5. 利用全景图听、读、背课文Lesson 2。
6. 掌握本节课的词汇、短语、重点句型以及课本内容(四会)。
7. 完成学习手册。
8. 预习Lesson 3,预习要求学生能够识别图标和认读本课的生词。
★Exercise:
一、 首字母填空。
1. The banks are open u 3:30.
2. He left an envelope o my door.
3. She is my uncle's wife,so she is my a .
4. You will have to r the course.
二、 选择题。
( )1.I never go to sleep 11 o'clock at night.
A.always B.until C.to D.into
( ) 2.She is very lazy and gets up early at weekends.
A.always B.usually C.never D.also
( )3.Don't worry.your sister will come to see you next month.
A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time D.some times
( ) 4.— Hurry up!we have little time!
— I .
A.will comes B.come C.shall come D.am coming
( )5.He doesn't get up early at weekends .he get up .
A.late B.slowly C.lately D.fast
三、翻译句子。
1.星期天我是从来不早起的。(get up)
2. 有时我要一直躺倒吃饭的时候。(until lunchtime)
3. 上周日,我起的很迟。(late)
4. 我向门外望去。(look out of)
四、 根据括号中所给的词,用正确的时态改写句子。
1. The children always play football in the afternoon.(now)
2. Her mother sits in front of their house.(at the moment)
3. Let's go hiking this afternoon.(last weekend)
4. The students are having a sports meeting.(usually, in May)
5.He mended his bike last Sunday.(sometimes)
五、 改写下列句子,把括号中的词放在合适的位置。
1. She answers my letters.(never)
2.We work after six o'clock.(always)
3. We spend our holiday in the countryside(乡下).(sometimes)
4. Do you buy CDs?(ever)
六、 改写句子,用what来引导下列感叹句。
1. This is a wonderful movie.
2. This is a surprise.
3. He is a strange boy.
七、 完形填空。
Many Americans like to have their holiday in 1 countries. One day an American 2 comes to China.This is her first time to China and she want to 3 some friend there.She meet a Chinese. This Chinese wants to talk 4 with the American. When he sees her, he comes up and says' 5 'to her, then he begins his first talk with someone 6 an English-speaking country.
'How old are you?' the Chinese 7 .
'I'm 8 .Please don't ask a lady about her 9 .'answers the woman.
The Chinese is surprised(感到惊奇).He doesn't know 10 .Can you help him?
( )1.A.another
B.the other
C.other
D.others
( )2.A.man
B.boy
C.woman
D.child
( )3.A.make
B.making
C.do
D.having
( )4.A.with English
B.with Chinese
C.in English
D.in Chinese
( )5.A.OK
B.hello
C.sorry
D.good-bye
( )6.A.in
B.at
C.of
D.from
( )7.A.says
B.tells
C.talks
D.speaks
( )8.A.sure
B.worried
C.glad
D.sorry
( )9.A.supper
B.age
C.job
D.family
( )10.A.how
B.why
C.what
D.which
Lesson 3 Please send me a card
★New words:
四会单词: .
send v. 寄,运 postcard n. 明信片 spoil v. 损坏 museum n.博物馆
public adj 公共的 friendly adj. 有好的 waiter n. 服务员 lend v. 借给
decision n.决定 whole adj. 整个的 single adj. 唯一的,单一的
★Phrases and expressions:
1. last summer 去年夏天
2. go to Italy 去意大利
3. teach me a few words of Italian 教我几句意大利语
4. lend me a book 借给我一本书
5. read a few lines 读了几行
6. think about 考虑
7.make a big decision 做出一个重大决定
8. spoil one’s holiday 破坏…的假期
9. send cards to my friends 送些卡片给我的朋友
10. on the last day 在最后一天
★Sentences:
1. On the last day, I made big decision.
2. I spend the whole day in my room.
★Grammar:
一般过去时
常表过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态,其中也包括习惯性动作,常与表过去的时间状语连用。如:two hours ago, last month, last week, in 1898等。
e.g. I often played hide-and-seek when I was a child.
Last week, I went to the theatre.
★Homework:
1. 利用全景图听、读、背课文Lesson3。
2. 掌握本节课的词汇、短语、重点句型以及课文内容(四会)。
3. 完成学习手册。
4. 预习Lesson4,预习要求学生能够识别图形和认读本课的生词。
★Exercise:
一. 首字母填空:
1. How much do you want to s ?
2. Don’t let his bad mood s your holidays.
3. The local people are very f to tourists.
4. I hope I’ve made the right d .
5. We lost the game by a s point.
二、选择题:
( )1. a postcard to me when you arrive in Shanghai.
A. Take B. Leave C. Send D. Buy
( )2. A waiter taught me a few words of Italian.
A. baby B. hardly C. nearly D. friendy
( )3. It’s very hard to make a .
A. decision B. thought C. idea D. mind
( )4. I spent week at my uncle’s.
A. the whole B. whole the C. the all D. the one
( )5. Bad weather my summer holiday last year.
A. spoil B. spoils C. spoiling D. spoilt
( )6. I 50 dollars buying these shoes.
A. took B. spent C. paid D. cost
三、翻译句子:
1.爸爸的决定毁了我的假期。(spoil)
2.这附近有没有公共游泳池。(public)
3. 昨天我做了一个重大决定。(decision)
4. 现在我在考虑我的假期。(think about)
四、按照例句改写下列句子。
e.g: He lent a book to last week. He lent me a book last week.
1. She sends them a letter.
2. His mother bought him a tie.
3. Can you bring me an umbrella?
4. He has given us some advice.
5. She passed me the salt.
五、阅读下面诗歌,回答问题。
Sometimes
Sometimes I feel lonely,
Like I’m by myself and full of fears.
When I’m that way , I call a friend.
My lonely mood soon disappears(消失)
Sometimes I feel excited,
Like I have some news I have share!
My friends open their ear to me.
They always listen, talk ,and care.
Sometimes I feel so sad.
Like world is cold and darkest blue.
At those times my friends let me know
They’re with me , standing strong and true.
Sometimes I feel confused,
Like I just don’t know I should feel,
My friends then help me figure out
What’s right and wrong , what’s false and real!
阅读诗歌,回答问题。
1.What will the poet do when he feels lonely?
2. In this poem, what kind of feeling is the color “blue”?
3. What does “figure out ”mean in the poem? Please explain it in Chinese.
4. How many feelings are mentioned in the poem? What are they?
5. The Poet wants to tell the readers how important are.
Lesson 4 An exciting trip
★New words:
四会单词:
exciting adj. 令人兴奋的 receive v. 接收,收到 firm n. 商行,公司
different adj. 不同的 centre n. 中心 abroad adv. 在国外
★Phrases and expressions:
1. receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信
2. a great number of 大量的
3. have gone to 去了某地还没回
4. in the centre of 在 中心
5. fly to 飞往
6. find this trip very exciting 觉得这次旅行令人感到兴奋
7. work for a big firm 为一家大公司工作
★Sentences:
1. I have just receive a letter from my brother , Tim.
2. He has already visited a great number of different places.
3. My brother has never been abroad before.
4. He has been there for six months .
5. He has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia.
★Grammar:
现在完成时:
(1)过去发生的事对现在造成的影响,常与just , already , recently , ever, never等词连用。
(2)表过去某个时间开始,延续到现在并可能持续下去的动作,常与表示一段时间的状语连用,如so far , since , for等。
1. 构成:由“have/has+过去分词”构成。
2. 基本用法:“已完成”用法;“未完成”用法。
“已完成”用法:Your letter has been received.
“未完成”用法:They have lived here for more than twenty years.
★Homework:
1. 利用全景图听、读、背课文Lesson4 。
2. 掌握本节课的词汇、短语、重点句型以及课文内容(四会)。
3. 完成学习手册。
4. 预习Lesson5,预习要求学生能够识别图形和认读本课的生词。
★Exercises:
一、首字母填空。
1. Their trip to Australia sounded really e .
2. Did you r my letter?
3. Have you had a haircut? You look d .
4. The carpet had a flower pattern in the c .
5. Did you enjoy living a ?
二、选择题。
( )1.The week after next I will some presents from my friends .
A. take B. accept C. receive D. send
( )2.Tiananmen Square is just Beijing .
A. to the north of B. besides C. in the center of D. at the side of
( )3 . He went twenty years ago .
A. abroad B. in C. apart D. far away
( )4. My father Guangzhou on business . All of our families are missing him very much .
A. has been to B. has gone to C. has never gone to D. has went to
( )5. Li Ming’s family has been away from China .
A. six years old B. since six years C. by six years D. for six years
二、 翻译句子。
1. 我通常会在生日的时候的收到很多礼物。(receive)
2. 我们觉得英语课非常有意思。(find...interesting)
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