2020广东中考英语专项训练-语法选择12篇(含答案)讲课稿.docx

2020广东中考英语专项训练-语法选择12篇(含答案)精品文档2020广东中考英语专项训练-语法选择12篇（含答案）（1）It was Mollys job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work. One morning, _1_ his usual lunch bag, Molly handed him _2_ second paper bag, which looked a bit old. “Why two bags?” her father asked. “_3_ is something else,” Molly answered. “Whats in it?” “Just something. Take it with you.” He put _4_ paper bags into his briefcase(公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Mollys bag and took out all the things: a small teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells, 5 small stones, and 12 coins. The busy father smiled, finished eating and threw away the rubbish and Mollys things in the bag, and then put himself into the afternoon work. That evening, Molly ran up to him as he _5_ the newspaper. “Wheres my bag?” “What bag?” “The one I gave you this morning.” “I _6_ it at the office. Why?” “I forgot to put this note in it.” She said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really likeI thought you might like to play with them. You didnt lose the bag, did you, Daddy?” “Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home.” He lied. While Molly hugged(拥抱)her fathers neck, he opened the note that read, “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her treasuresall _7_ a 7-year-old girl held. Love in a paper bag, _8_ he threw it in the wastebasket. So he went back hurriedly to the office. Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home _9_. After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It _10_ a long time to tell. Everything had a story or a memory. The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple truth, but it is so easily forgotten. ()1. A. besidesB. besideC. exceptD. except for()2. A. aB. anC. theD. /()3. A. OtherB. The otherC. OthersD. The others()4. A. eitherB. everyC. eachD. both()5. A. readsB. has readC. is readingD. was reading()6. A. lostB. forgotC. leftD. hid()7. A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who()8. A. andB. butC. orD. so()9. A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessD. carelessly()10. A. spentB. paidC. tookD. cost（2）David received a parrot for his birthday. The parrot had a poor vocabulary, and many were not _1_. David tried hard _2_ the birds words and was often saying polite words, playing soft music, trying _3_ he could think of to set a good example. _4_ nothing worked. He shouted at the bird and the bird just got angry and became _5_ less polite. Finally, without any hope, David put _6_ bird in the fridge. For a few moments he heard the bird kick and cry loudly in it. Then suddenly it was quietnot a sound for half _7_. David was frightened that he might have hurt the bird and quickly opened the fridge door. The parrot quietly _8_ out onto Davids arm and said, “I believe that I may have made you get angry _9_ me about my impolite language and actions. I will try my best at once to be polite. I am really sorry and beg your pardon.”David was _10_ at the birds change, and he was just to ask what had made such a surprising change when the parrot went on saying, “May I ask what the chicken in the fridge did?”()1. A. politelyB. politeC. politenessD. political()2. A. changingB. to changeC. changedD. change()3. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. things()4. A. ButB. SoC. AndD. Though()5. A. veryB. quiteC. evenD. more()6. A. theB. aC. anD. /()7. A. minuteB. a minuteC. minutesD. an minute()8. A. was stepping B. stepsC. has steppedD. stepped()9. A. ofB. withC. forD. at()10. A. surprised B. surprisingC. surpriseD. surprises（3）Alexander was a funny student. He loved watching comedies best and hoped to become _1_ comedy actor in the future. _2_ he heard there was going to be a talent show at his school, he decided to take part in it. Though he _3_ acted in public before, he was very excited about his first performance in public. But some students laughed at him. Alexander couldnt understand why they laughed at him. For a moment, he thought about _4_ up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. _5_ he decided to prepare for the show. Alexander did a great job. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud _6_ him. Only Ken told Alexander that he was not funny and he would never be _7_. Alexander didnt understand why Ken _8_ so, but he continued to work towards his goal. As the years went on, Alexander met more people like Ken. “You will do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him become even funnier. His fans thanked him because his comedies made _9_ feel good when they were unhappy. Now Alexander is a comedy star! He says he is very thankful to the people _10_ have laughed at him. Without them he cant be successful. ()1. A. theB. anC. aD. that()2. A. WhenB. UntilC. WhichD. Before()3. A. oftenB. neverC. seldomD. hardly()4. A. to giveB. givesC. gaveD. giving()5. A. SoB. ButC. BecauseD. Although()6. A. withB. ofC. inD. to()7. A. successB. successfullyC. succeedD. successful()8. A. sayB. saysC. sayingD. said()9. A. theyB. themC. itD. theirs()10. A. whichB. whenC. whyD. who（4）Chinas film industry(产业) _1_ when New China was born. It started in 1949 with a movie called Bridge. After _2_, the industry experienced some ups and downs. It really began _3_ in the 1980s. Chinese films became popular abroad and made people more _4_ in China. For example, the 1982 film Shaolin Temple, starring Jet Li, made more people _5_ to learn kung fu. Ang Lees Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon(卧虎藏龙) became the first Chinese film _6_ an Oscar Best Foreign Language Film. The latest generation of Chinese filmmakers has made many _7_ types of movies. Animator(动画师)Yang Yu made the animated film Na Zha, while Guo Fan directed the science fiction film The Wandering Earth, Chinas third biggest-earning movie. Since 1949, China has made _8_ 12,000 movies. China is the worlds _9_ film market. There are more than 66,000 cinema screensthe most of _10_ country in the world. We believe that Chinese film industry will be better and better. ()1. A. startB. startedC. startingD. starts()2. A. itB. thisC. thatD. those()3. A. take offB. to take offC. took offD. taking off()4. A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. interests()5. A. wantB. wantsC. to wantD. wanting()6. A. to winB. wonC. winsD. winning()7. A. a differenceB. differentC. differentlyD. difference()8. A. thanB. overC. besidesD. except()9. A. largestB. the largestC. largeD. larger()10. A. someB. anyC. everyD. each（5） Its September and the Mid-Autumn Festival is just around the corner. Many families across China and even _1_ parts of the world will celebrate it _2_ eating mooncakes. Are mooncakes a snack? A dessert? Well, you could say that theyre _3_. Theyre normally _4_ with fillings like red bean paste(酱)or mixed nuts. But some mooncakes are filled with eggs _5_ even meat. Mooncakes _6_ be mysterious(神秘的) you dont always know whats going to be inside. I found this out when I _7_ a mooncake for the first time many years ago. I was _8_ to find an egg inside, as I thought it would be something sweet instead. After all, most pastries(点心)have sweet fillings. I didnt try mooncakes again for a long time. But now, there are mooncakes _9_ have new fillings, such as chocolate and strawberries. People from other countries might _10_ some of them. I still like the red bean mooncakes and other traditional Chinese flavors. But the new flavors could be interesting as well. ()1. A. the otherB. otherC. anotherD. others()2. A. withB. inC. onD. by()3. A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. all()4. A. filledB. fillC. fillsD. filling()5. A. orB. andC. besidesD. except()6. A. mustB. canC. shouldD. need()7. A. ateB. eatingC. eatsD. have eaten()8. A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprisingD. a surprise()9. A. thatB. whoC. whatD. whose()10. A. likesB. likeC. to likeD. liking（6） Grass is, of course a plant which _1_ in the field; a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat. When there has been plenty of _2_, the grass is green. When the weather has been dry, the grass is brown. Animals like to eat grass when it is green and fresh. And if the grass in one place is _3_ than the rest, animals prefer to eat that grass. An animal in a field _4_ look over the fence (篱笆) into the next field, where perhaps there are no animals and the grass in the field looks greener. But if _5_ animal could get into the field, it will find that the grass is really the same. It just seems better from a distance(远处). So thats the _6_ of the expression “The grass is greener on the other side of the fence.”We sometimes only say “The grass is _7_ greener on the other side.” We use the expression _8_ the situationsomeone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things around him. But _9_ he could go to the distant place, he would find that life there is just as difficult. So dont always think that other people have a better situation. Just be happy _10_ what you have had. Enjoy and value it!()1. A. growB. growsC. growingD. grew()2. A. rainB. rainingC. rainyD. rained()3. A. greenB. greenerC. greenestD. the greenest()4. A. mustB. shouldC. needD. may()5. A. /B. aC. anD. the()6. A. meanB. meansC. meaningD. meaningful()7. A. seldomB. hardlyC. sometimesD. always()8. A. describeB. describingC. to describeD. described()9. A. whenB. becauseC. unlessD. as()10. A. toB. withC. aboutD. on（7）Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines _1_ at the sky. This is very different from the situation thousands of years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of _2_ the universe. When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, as the first astronauts were not peoplethey were animals. Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as _3_ as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test _4_ in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals _5_ first went into space. Many of them died, but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we shouldnt forget these animals. Albert was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly, he died _6_ his spaceship landed back on Earth. _7_ the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he returned to earth _8_ very good health. Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could _9_ animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham _10_ into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for another 16 years. ()1. A. lookB. to lookC. lookingD. looked()2. A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploredD. exploring()3. A. safeB. saferC. safestD. the safest()4. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs()5. A. whomB. whatC. thatD. whose()6. A. ifB. becauseC. afterD. since()7. A. LuckB. UnluckyC. UnluckilyD. Luckily()8. A. atB. onC. inD. for ()9. A. aB. anC. theD. /()10. A. sendB. sentC. is sentD. was sent（8）Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Nothing is a waste if we have _1_ creative mind. Let me show you something about _2_ rubbish. Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, near the buildings here and there. Many large cities became so ugly _3_ it. _4_ likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something _5_ good use of rubbish. We should take action from now on. In this way, some good things will not be wasted. Do you often throw away things you dont need any more? Have you _6_ thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a bottle is _7_, it will be thrown away as waste. You dont know bottle glass can be made _8_ sand and used to build streets. Rubbish from food can be changed into fertilizer(肥料) to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. Now, more and more machines _9_ for that. Someday, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema _10_ is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only a dream. ()1. A. /B. aC. anD. the()2. A. reuseB. reusedC. to reuseD. reusing()3. A. because ofB. instead ofC. as forD. because()4. A. EverybodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Somebody()5. A. makeB. makingC. madeD. to make()6. A. alreadyB. neverC. everD. yet()7. A. emptyB. emptierC. emptiestD. the emptiest()8. A. onB. intoC. forD. with()9. A. designB. designedC. were designedD. are designed()10. A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which（9） It was early in the morning when Vikki was playing with her _1_ baby daughter. Her husband made her a cup of hot tea. He put it on a chair to cool it. She turned to her husband and had _2_ words with him. Just at that moment, she heard _3_ awful cry from her baby. She quickly turned around and saw her daughter dropping the cup. The baby had poured the cup of hot tea over herself. It was clear the baby was in great pain _4_ she kept crying. Vikki quickly took _5_ the babys shirt and found her arm turning pink. Vikki was so scared that she didnt know what to do next. Luckily her husband _6_ how to deal with the burn. He quickly carried the baby to the kitchen. He used cold water _7_