七年级上册英语第一单元知识点备课讲稿.doc

英语新目标七年级单元知识点Unit 1.短语1. names=name is 名字是2. Im=I am 我是3. shes=she is 她是hes=he is 他是youre =you are 你（你们）是 theyre=they are 他（她；它）们是 thats=that is 那是isnt=is not 不是（单数形式）hes not =he is not=he isnt 他不是 whats=what is 什么是 wheres=where is 在哪儿是 Lets=Let us 让我们4 .Nice to meet/ see you. 见到你很高兴 5 .how many + n(可数名词复数) 多少 how much + n.(不可数名词) 多少6. family name 姓氏7. given name 名字8 .telephone number =phone number 电话号码9. ID card 身份证10. Good morning 早上好11. Good afternoon 下午好12. Good evening . 晚上好Good night.晚安13. Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 请坐 14. Thats all right. 好；行；不用谢；没关系 Thats right . 对的、正确的 All right .好的，行，好吧15. Not at all.=Its a/my pleasure =Thats OK. =Youre welcome. =Thats all right. 不用谢句型1. Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？ My names Jenny. / Im Jenny. / Jenny.May I have your name?Yes, my names Jenny. Whats her / his name? 她 / 他叫什么名字？His/Her names Tony/Gina.2. Whats your first / given name？你的名是什么？(对于外国人来说，中国人相反) Whats your last / family name?你姓什么？ Whats your full name?My full name/ It is Tony Brown. My first name is Tony. My last name/family name is Brown. 3. Im Mary. = My name is Mary. 我叫玛丽。 She is Mary. = Her name is Mary. 她叫玛丽。4. Nice to meet you! 见到你真高兴。Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴。5. Whats your telephone number? 你的电话号码是什么？Its 555-3539.语法：1,形容词性物主代词：my(我的) your(你的) his/her/its(他/她/它的) our(我们的) your(你们的）their(他们的）后面需要接名词，修饰名词，做前置定语。 在句中可作主语，宾语等成分。My book is here. This is my book.Her pen is blue.His jacket is on the bed.2, 主格： I you he/she/ it we you they 在句中做主语，陈述句中一般放句首，后面紧跟 am/is/are 及其他动词。Im a student. She looks great.He likes English.