资源描述
随堂演练
即时体验 巩固提升
Ⅰ.选词填空
用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。
1．I can't__________why he said so. Perhaps I should give him an explanation.
答案 figure out
2．We can always__________him to come up with some help.
答案 count on
3．You will__________in hospital if you drive at that speed.
答案 end up
4．I __________an old friend yesterday and we had a good chat at a tea house.
答案 came across
5．We had to__________a lot of noise when the children were at home.
答案 put up with
6．Their children have all__________and left home now.
答案 grown up
7．What you say is right ________.
答案 in a way
8．He was__________his mother. It is not common in China.
答案 named after
9．Four great poles patterned with dragons__________the hall.
答案 hold up
10．I want to know what he__________， I'll vote for him.
答案 stands for
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The address you said is on this block; can you be a bit more________？
A. special B. specific
C. additional D. spare
答案与解析 B 句意：你说的地址是在这个街区，你能说得更具体些吗？specific“具体的”；special“特殊的”。
2．The new discovery of oil is of great________to the country's economy.
A. signature B. significant
C. significance D. sign
答案与解析 C 句意：新油田的发觉对这个国家的经济意义格外重大。be of significance(＝be significant)“有意义；有价值的；重要的”。significance比value, importance正式。
3．It is reported that the United States used________energy as the whole of Europe.
A. as twice B. twice much
C. twice much as D. twice as much
答案与解析 D 句意：据报道美国使用的能源是整个欧洲的两倍。由语境可知符合：“倍数＋as＋much＋n.＋as ...结构”。
4．His salary went into five________a year.
A. figures B. numerals
C. numbers D. fatigue
答案与解析 A 句意：他一年的薪金达到5位数字。figure指某一数量或数值，也可指算术中的数字位数； numeral指代表数目的字或符号； number指事物的数字和具体的数目； fatigue“疲惫；劳累”。
5．The story was so touching that I could hardly________my tears.
A. hold on B. hold back
C. hold up D. hold on to
答案与解析 B hold back“抑制”；hold back tears“忍住不哭”。
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