2020-2021学年高中英语随堂演练(外研版)必修一-3-2.docx

随堂演练
即时体验　巩固提升
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．The ________ (frighten) girl was speechless after she saw the terrible scene.
答案与解析　frightened　句意：看到那骇人的情景后，那个女孩吓得说不出话来。过去分词转化而来的形容词frightened(吓坏了的)在此作定语，表示人自身的感受。
2．I think the boy referred ________ by the teacher is Tom.
答案与解析　to　refer ... to ...“提到；提及”。
3．The building ________ (build) last year is for our teachers.
答案　built
4．America is a ________ (develop) country. On the contrary, China is a ________ (develop) one, so we must develop our country as fast as possible.
答案　developed; developing
5．If you want to improve your ________ (speak) English, you must practise speaking English every day.
答案　spoken
6．Don't use words or phrases ________ (know) only to people with specific knowledge.
答案　known
7．Everything will be done as ________ (plan), if nothing ________ (expect) turns up.
答案　planned; unexpected
8．An ________ (excite) crowd is waiting for the film star.
答案　excited
9．He found the girl ________ (dress) in white.
答案　dressed
10．I can't help ________ (think) that we've made a big mistake.
答案　thinking
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The old man doesn't mind wearing ________ clothes.
A. out of date B. out­of­date
C. being out of date D. of out of date
答案与解析　B　句意：这个老人不介意穿着过时的衣服。out of date是固定搭配，意为“过时的”，通常作表语，作定语用out­of­date adj.“过时的”。
2．My father has bought me an English dictionary which I can ________ if I meet new words.
A. look out B. come to
C. refer to D. look up
答案与解析　C　句意：我爸爸给我买了一本英语词典，假如我遇见生词的话可以查阅。refer to“查阅”，其宾语直接是书或词典。本题中which引导定语从句，所填词的规律宾语是dictionary。look out“当心；留神”；come to“达到；谈及”；look up“(在词典中)查找(单词等)”，常用于look up sth./a word in the book/dictionary。
3．— I put him down as a well­educated man.
— ________？
— I mean that he is a well­educated man.
A. I beg your pardon
B. Speak louder, will you
C. What's that
D. Will you repeat word for word
答案与解析　A　句意：——我把他看作一个受过良好训练的人。——对不起，你说什么？——我的意思是他是一个受过良好训练的人。I beg your pardon“请再说一遍”，为习惯用语。
4．— I have some big news for you. You've been accepted as a member of our club.
— ________ That's great!
A. Have I? B. Pardon?
C. Congratulations! D. Good idea!
答案与解析　A　句意：——我有好消息要告知你。你被接受加入我们的俱乐部了。——是吗，太好了！依据句意，应选A项。
5．At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was ________.
A. out of sight B. out of reach
C. out of order D. out of place
答案与解析　A　out of sight“看不见”；out of reach“够不到”；out of order“杂乱；出故障”；out of place“不在原来的地方；不恰当”。句意：在火车站，这位母亲挥手向她的女儿告辞，直到火车看不见为止。