2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修二-双基限时练8.docx

双基限时练(八)　Module 3　Section Ⅱ
Ⅰ.翻译句子
1. 他回来时，汤姆会告知他事实真相的。
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答案　Tom will tell him the truth when he comes back.
2. 她一边看电视一边嗑瓜子。
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答案　While she was watching TV, she was cracking seeds.
3. 随着她对他理解的加深，她也更加依靠他了。
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答案　As she came to know him better she relied on him more.
4. 她发觉很难听清他说的什么。
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答案　She found it difficult to hear what he said.
5. 在到达旅馆之前，他们已经吃过早饭了。
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答案　They had already had breakfast before they arrived at the hotel.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1. By the end of last term, more than 3,000 English words ________ (learn) by us at our middle schools.
答案　had been learnt
2. It was nine o'clock ________ I arrived at the airport.
答案与解析　when　句意：我到机场时是九点钟。when“当……时候”，可以引导时间状语从句。
3. ________ life pace continues to speed up, we are quickly losing the art of enjoyment.
答案与解析　As　句意：随着生活节奏的加快，我们正快速失去享受生活的乐趣。as, when, while均可引导时间状语从句，意为“在……时候”，但表示两个进展变化中的状况时常用as，意为“随着”。
4. The door of the lift was closed ________ I could enter it.
答案与解析　before　句意：我还没进去，电梯的门就关上了。before“还没来得及就……”。
5. What should we do if it ________ (rain) tomorrow?
答案与解析　rains　在if引导的条件状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
6. — How was your holidays?
— Wonderful. It's years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
答案与解析　since　考查句式：It's＋一段时间＋since从句。答句句意：很好。我很多年没那么欢快过了。
7. Helen had left her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ (come) home.
答案与解析　came　until引导的时间状语从句，应用一般过去时来代替过去将来时。
8. — Hurry up! Your classmates are waiting for you at the school gate.
— Oh! I thought they ________ (go) without me.
答案与解析　had gone　“走”这一动作发生在“认为”之前，故用had gone。
9. Father ________ (leave) for London when I arrived, so I didn't see him.
答案与解析　had left　从“so I didn't see him”可知父亲在“我”到之前就去了伦敦，很明显去伦敦这一动作发生在“didn't see him”之前，即发生在过去的过去，故应当用过去完成时。
10. The students were writing busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ________ (leave) in the office.
答案　had left
Ⅲ.单项填空
1. Remember to send me a photo of your son ________ you write to me.
A. by the time B. next time
C. immediately D. last time
答案与解析　B　句意：下次给我写信时记得寄一张你儿子的照片来。next time“下次……的时候”。by the time“到……时为止”； immediately“一……就……”； last time“上次”，都不合句意。
2. — I'm going to the post office.
— ________ you are there, buy me a stamp, please.
A. If B. While
C. As D. Until
答案与解析　B　while引导时间状语从句，从句中谓语动词用持续性动词。答句句意：当你在那里时，给我买枚邮票。
3. Until then, his family ________ from him for six months.
A. didn't hear B. hasn't been hearing
C. hasn't heard D. hadn't heard
答案与解析　D　过去完成时可以表示过去某一时间以前已经发生或连续发生的事情。
4. Mr Wang kept ________ all his students, though he had retired.
A. a record B. the record
C. a record from D. a record of
答案与解析　D　keep a record of ... “登记……”，该短语中record为名词。
5. That film was the most interesting one we ________.
A. would see B. had been seen
C. had never seen D. had ever seen
答案与解析　D　“我们曾经看的电影”这动作发生在过去的过去，故应当用过去完成时。
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Woman: Do you wear the seatbelt every time you drive or ride in a car?
Man: No, seatbelts are for chickens. Besides, I'm a great driver.
Woman: The chances of __1__ (injure) in a car accident this year are 1 in 75. I think that's worth __2__ (think) about seriously.
Man: Have you ever been involved __3__ an automobile accident?
Woman: Only once. My car slid on a rainy night and __4__ (go) off the road. __5__ (fortunate) I was wearing my seatbelt.
Man: I've never had a serious accident.
Woman: My brother was __6__ unlucky than I was. Last December he was almost killed in __7__ accident. He wasn't wearing a seatbelt.
Man: Wow. That's terrible.
Woman: __8__ (fasten) your seatbelt should be an automatic thing as soon as you get into your car. But too many people still refuse __9__ (wear) seatbelts.
Man: OK. I've got the message. From now __10__ I'll wear my seatbelt.
答案　1.being injured　2.thinking　3.in　4.went
5．Fortunately　6.more　7.an　8.Fastening　9.to wear　10.on
Ⅴ.阅读理解
China is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I've found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it's the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors — silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.
It's fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks (人行道). Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can't provide.
Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.
My first ride home was orderly (守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn't want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully.
Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.
I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.
1．According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?
A. Because they are traditional and safe.
B. Because they are convenient and inexpensive.
C. Because they are colorful and available.
D. Because they are fast and environment friendly.
答案与解析　B　从文章第一段中“For many, it's the easiest and cheapest way to travel today.”可知，B项正确。
2．The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended ________.
A. to ride it for fun
B. to use it for transport
C. to experience local culture
D. to improve his riding skills
答案与解析　C　从文章第三段首句“Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle.”可知，作者买自行车是为了融入中国文化。C项正确。
3．How did the author feel about his street crossing?
A. It was boring. B. It was difficult.
C. It was lively. D. It was wonderful.
答案与解析　B　从第五段可知，过大路很困难。B项正确。
4．Which of the following best describes the author's biking experience?
A. The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.
B. The author was annoyed by the air while riding.
C. The author was praised by the other bikers.
D. The author took great pleasure in biking.
答案与解析　D　从文章最终一段可知，作者很享受自行车旅行。D项正确。
Ⅵ.七选五
Lost in the woods
If you go into the woods with friends who are older than you , stay with them. __1__ If you do get lost, though, this is what you should do.
__2__ Don't try to find your friends — let them look for you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.
__3__ Give them a signal by shouting or whistling times again. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep up the shouting or whistling, always three times together. Then the people who hear you will know they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts , two whistles , or two gun shouts. __4__
If you don't think that you will be found before night comes, get some branches. Try to put them together and make a little house. Cover up the holes with leaves and grass.
__5__ You have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. Don't just walk away. Make a trail for yourself so you can find your way back. Do this by picking off small branches and dropping them as you walk.
The most important thing to do when you are lost is — STAY IN ONE PLACE
A. Survive the woods.
B. If you don't , you may get lost.
C. Sit down and stay where you are.
D. How can you get the food you need in the woods alone.
E. Whenever a signal is given twice it is an answer to a call for help.
F. What would you do if you get hungry or need drinking water?
G. There is another way to help your friends or other people nearby to find you.
答案　1.B　2.C　3.G　4.E　5.F