初一英语下练习题知识讲解.doc

此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类 下棋，打球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿8. join the club 加入俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I cant.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 话题写作Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. Im a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike 2015人教新目标版七年级下册英语Unit1检测试题 ( ) 1. Can Lisa play the piano? Sorry, she .A. dont B. doC. cantD. can( ) 2. Peter can play the violin he cant play it very well.A. orB. andC. butD. also( ) 3. Jill can very well, so he wants to join the club.A. swim; swimmingB. swimming; swimC. swim; swimD. swimming; swimming( ) 4. My sister is good old people.A. toB. atC. aboutD. with( ) 5. club does Bills cousin join?A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where( ) 6. Do you often play _ soccer with your friends? No, I dont like sports, I often play _ piano on the weekend. A. a; theB. the; /C. /; theD. the; a( ) 7. Do you want to _ the chess club? A. joinB. join inC. join toD. join for( ) 8. What can Li Xin do? He can _ Chinese Kungfu. A. playB. doC. makeD. help( ) 9. You play the drums very well. _. A. Not goodB. Youre welcomeC. Thank you D. No, thanks( ) 10. My brother is good at _ stories. A. speakingB. sayingC. talking D. telling( ) 11. Can your sister _? Yes. Here are some of her pictures. A. drawB. swimC. dance D. sing( ) 12. Can you _ English? A. talkB. sayC. speak D. tell( ) 13. Can you help me _ my math? A. atB. forC. on D. with( ) 14. _? He can write stories and play volleyball. A. What does David doB. Where does David go C. What can David doD. How can David do( ) 15. I want to join your art club. Can you draw well? _. But I want to learn it. A. Yes, I canB. No, I cantC. Yes, very well D. Yes, I want to二、完形填空：先阅读对话，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入对话相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）A: Hi, Peter. Lets join a 1 . What club do you want to join? B: Oh, I 2 know, Alice. A: Well, 3 can you do? Can you play 4 ? Do you want to join the chess club? B: No. I cant play chess. A: Do you like 5 ? B: Yes, I 6 . And I can sing very 7 . A: Great! Can you play the piano 8 the drums? B: No, I 9 . But I can play the guitar. A: You can play the guitar. I can play the drums. Lets join the 10 club. ( ) 1. A. clubB. classC. schoolD. game( ) 2. A. dontB. cantC. am notD. can( ) 3. A. howB. whatC. whenD. why( ) 4. A. soccerB. gamesC. basketballD. chess( ) 5. A. drawingB. swimmingC. musicD. kung fu( ) 6. A. canB. doC. wantD. am( ) 7. A. niceB. goodC. greatD. well( ) 8. A. orB. andC. butD. also( ) 9. A. canB. cantC. mayD. dont( )10. A. musicB. soccerC. artD. sports三、阅读理解：先阅读，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的正确答案。（20分）( ) 4. What club can Jack join?A. The art club.B. The sports club. C. The movie club.D. The music club.( ) 5. Why doesnt Jack join the sports club? A. He isnt good at sports. B. He is not strong enough (不够强壮).C. He doesnt like sports. D. He doesnt think he can be famous and successful in sports.B你们学校音乐俱乐部在招新生，下面是两位应聘同学所填的卡片。请你阅读卡片中的个人信息，然后回答其后的问题。Name: BillAge: 13You canand you cantI can sing, but I cant dance. I can play the drums and the guitar, but I cant play the violin.Name: LisaAge: 12You canand you cantI can sing and dance. I can play the violin and the piano, but I cant play the guitar.1How old is Lisa? What about Bill? 2Can Lisa play the piano? 3Can Bill play the violin? 4What cant Lisa do? 5What can Bill do? 四、从方框内选择适当的词完成下列句子。（10分）talk, want, isnt, cant, for, can, sing, with, English, well1. Jim likes English. He wants to join the club.2. Lets a song.3. Can she speak Japanese?No, she .4. What club do you to join?5. Is your brother good with you?No, he .6. We want students _ the school show.7. Can you to the children and play games with them?8. We need you to help _ sports for English-speaking students.9. Mary sings very .10. My father draw. He wants to join the art club.五、用所给词的正确形式填空。（10分）1. John want (play) soccer.2. The girl (not like) kung fu.3. Our English teacher can tell many (story).4. The school (need) help to teach music.5. You can make _ (friend) in the school.6. Mr. Miller is good at (tell) stories.7. She (think) math is difficult.8. Tom likes to talk and (play) games with people.9. We can (learn) from the good students.10. Can you help me with (swim)?六、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。（其中有两项是多余的）(10分)A：Hey, Betty! Can you swim?B：No, I cant. How about you, Mary?A：I cant, either. Lets join the swimming club.B：(1) Lets go.( In the swimming club)C：(2) A：Yes, please. We want to join the swimming club.C：Good, (3) A：Im Mary and she is Betty.C：(4) A：Im thirteen and she is eleven.C：(5) A：Yes, mary and betty1998.C：Great. Thanks a lot.AHow old are you? BCan I help you?CWhat can you do? DThat sounds great.EDo you have e-mail addresses? FI can swim.GWhat are your names?七、根据汉语完成句子。（10分） 1. 他不能来这儿。 He _ _ here. 2. 但是她不会打乒乓球。 _ she _ play ping-pong. 3. 在周末我有空。 I have _ on the _. 4. 在养老院，我们需要他们帮忙。 We need _ to help _ the old peoples home. 5. 今天我们需要你帮忙去教吉他。 _ we need you to help to _ guitar.八、书面表达。（15分）学校内有各类俱乐部，你想加入哪一个？为什么？请写一篇英语短文，介绍你的才艺及愿望。 Hello! Im Peter. Im in Class three, Grade Seven. I like sports and I can play soccer very well. I can also swim. I like to talk and play games with people. I want to join the sports club. Can you let me join you? 6. for 7. talk 8. with 9. well 10. can五、1. to play 2. doesnt like 3. stories 4. needs 5. friends 6. telling 7. thinks 8. play 9. learn 10. swimming六、1.D 2.B 3.G 4.A 5.E七、1. cant come 2. But; cant 3. time; weekend 4. them; at 5. Today; teach八、One possible version:Hello! Im Peter. Im in Class three, Grade Seven. I like sports and I can play soccer very well. I can also swim. I like to talk and play games with people. I want to join the sports club. Can you let me join you? Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 短语归纳1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. get to 到达 7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家 10. eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家 13. eitheror 要么要么 14. go to bed 上床睡觉 15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上16. take a walk 散步 17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上 20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到用法集萃1. at + 具体时间点 在几点（几分） 2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3. thirtyhalf past +基数词 点半 4. fifteena quarter to +基数词 差一刻到点5. take a/an +名词 从事活动6. from to 从到 7. need to do sth 需要做某事典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. Thats a funny time for breakfast. 3. When do students usually eat dinner?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.6. She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good. 7. Here are your clothes. 话题写作主题：谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.2015人教新目标版七年级下册英语Unit2检测试题一、单项选择：从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可填入空白处的最佳答案。（15分）( ) 1. What time does Jane _ after school? A. do her homeworkB. does her homework C. do her homeworksD. does her homeworks( ) 2. Do you want to listen to the _ story? A. funnilyB. funnyC. funyD. funer( ) 3. Here some cards for you, Kate.Really? Thank you very much.A. isB. areC. hasD. have() 4. What do you usually do after you _?I take a shower and have my breakfast at home.A. go to bedB. go to schoolC. get upD. go home( ) 5. I often do my homework _ the evening, but I watch TV _ Sunday evenings.A. in; atB. on; atC. in; onD. at; on ( ) 6. Students usually go to the park _ Sundays. They play _ their friends there.A. in; withB. on; with C. on; and D. in; and( ) 7. Jack usually gets up at six _ the morning _ Sunday. A. on; at B. in; at C. at; on D. in; on( ) 8. “12:45” reads (读作) _. A. twelve forty-fiveB. a quarter past twelve C. a quarter to twelveD. three quarters past twelve( ) 9. Scott _ a shower after breakfast. A. haveB. takeC. takesD. bring( ) 10. Please _ me about your school life. I want to know about it. A. thinkB. tellC. learnD. listen( ) 11. Does your sister _ a radio station? Yes, she does. A. workB. worksC. work atD. works at( ) 12. We dont have _ time for lunch. A. lotB. a lotC. manyD. lots of( ) 13. The boy _ watches TV _ plays computer games after school. A. or; andB. or; orC. either; orD. or; either( ) 14. _ do you have dinner? I eat it at about 6:30. A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. When( ) 15. _? Sorry, I dont have a watch. A. Whats thatB. What time is itC. What is itD. How are you二、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入短文相应空白处的最佳答案。（20分）Bill is thirty years old. He works in a 1 . He is a teacher. He goes to work 2 Monday to Friday every week. Usually he 3 at six in the morning. After breakfast, he 4 a bus to work. He is a (an) 5 teacher, so he often plays basketball, pingpong and volleyball with his students. He has 6 classes every day. Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon. He likes his students and his students like 7 , too. He often plays sports, so he is very 8 . He usually eats dinner at home and then he watches TV for two 9 . On weekends, he often goes to the library. He likes reading very much. He 10 reading is very interesting. ( ) 1. A. store B. home C. club D. school( ) 2. A. from B. on C. in D. at( ) 3. A. does homework B. gets home C. gets up D. go to the store( ) 4. A. takes B. brings C. sells D. brushes( ) 5. A. math B. P.E. C. science D. art( ) 6. A. two B. three C. four D. five( ) 7. A. hes B. he C. his D. him( ) 8. A. busy B. tired C. healthy D. cool( ) 9. A. days B. hours C. weeks D. months( ) 10. A. thinks B. knows C. asks D. shows三、阅读理解：先阅读短文，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的正确答案。（20分）ADear Rick,Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know about my evening? Well, I usually get home from work at 6:00 pm. I cook dinner for my familymy parents, my sister and my brother. After dinner I usually watch TV, play computer games or play chess. I like playing chess because my father works in a chess club. I take a shower at around nine oclock and then go to bed at around nine thirty. Sometimes I read some books because I can learn something about my work. How about your evening? Write to me soon, please.Best wishes. Tony( ) 1. When does Tony get home from work? A. At 6:00 am. B. At 6:00 pm.C. At 9:00 am. D. At 9:30 p