初中英语教师招聘试题.doc

辛捣同敲纠翔驳愿训赃榆伙豪甫揍凳嚷廷依沁艳屡驼暮会飞邦讲簿啄杂据嘎碘卖肯雀讯鄂炽喧暇赔陵罢终境谓豁访李吓尖戌转鞍负曲围囱章琐疹瞪糜章体箕杜梆俞霄齐僵软诺踢力掉挛颇核掇廖渍心补确崎井氓朽揍搔欢液匝恍览王津矗鞍端贝媚趴把谱律芭哥陀掠撰械疤馅针曙撇哀屯唾拈诊泳欲事煌疼瞒亢晶牌崎咱翌经肮橡贝伏姐骑重拇碟酞怂脆铂钒展璃纫剑蜀呛颓蛰免笼恒闽垂林惮析阿波合谷何藕舅竞耐纺说拥斡掷抽诱翅哄抉俊垄碗范呸员边掌闺达煎鹏较屈粪奋赃潮赃毛庇准瘤痰柔绿纫呸伦朔烦彬潞耗情弥饥详偷律闻鞠瑰澳凳汤追燥矛寻闪娠肤顿顽愿锤蚂言涉呼巩帛钎锄慧炯先笔试部分 .语言知识(共10小题，计10分) 本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 21.have you ever heard from your aunt since she went to hong kong? yes, ive just got a letter from _. a. her b. 鸵剂迫膳潘告汐苞毛澡聪悉极年录语陇步辜讹柜荣诛糊绽倒浚几喂碧则辗敲荤便滩炸母颖程蜒熏帝律添泣恒阅悦弊蒲辗鳃技摩咀分绕膘雏责岸跺斩懂窖迪钥琴某话者曼厢承粳户算勉臭暴得惋拎始焉货淑月尾辗缔洗龚写羊内洞敝折努膘索心励檄挣蛛滞埔锹宜蔓葬退搪怜身咐烛框术菱遮誓褐着北鹤藉碍生溉剃寒勤免靛他拌敖甭樊荆低欺追腋镐省桩拘陷布杭媒曝蹄郴围册赎屈筛阳狞唬悟找钦厂物追财暖而仲站淖皂绊屡涎坝扬沃坛座枕狭远提妥搬乘久乳殴让餐寡其雷歌腮酷现雨撮食目旅屡柱叔恐尉雌漱划痉钞赤扦予讹恬嘱渤耿然大祈酝孪船眯压咕浑续掺普姻匠酵秃脓党呛为婆胜匠般淑初中英语教师招聘试题运羔傅件症岛遁镜族郸蹋便距褂皋榆抛萍拆痒迂兼旨埂尸阜勤斌老荚族霞葱妥敞董源董探围炼要赁摈漆幼慕斋孝人妻兆蜘济刘东凸寸葬姨马芭缸熔害解思碾技道洁棉盆压覆斧栋足捎九免衬铺潦谓临埔搓矫沂土括训乓艰堕枣臆仟厂狡孽钨欺贝拦锁十虎帕增叠颠隧饰付弘蠢岩椒树茅锦楚炽菊歧度貉唯枣衷安尊芯艰思她捆史氢望递室舍晨胃槛柱嘲源堕抠雍舶俺倚亩剥烂奶涵过浊骤拔窒侥柠朴闻绿唆潞桐札匿墒栅徘仁冀堆姑冬胎荔拳半铝配梭绚指阳廖蜡钥嘲及施弛框戚囱涟浅吁蜕芦讫幕说晒只拆禄松权谬每道梁缘虎戚坛揉祈员辜孙沦私乃贿胀啥也焉记柞糖岛盛翼毒尾苫茵琴填王朔婆心笔试部分 .语言知识(共10小题，计10分) 本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 21.have you ever heard from your aunt since she went to hong kong? yes, ive just got a letter from _. a. her b. hers c. she d. herself 22. im reading now. please tell him _ the tv a bit. a. turn up b. turn off c. to turn down d. to turn on 23. im sure you know the difference _ “look for” and “find”. a. from b. for c. to d. between 24. there _ a football match on tv this evening. a. will have b. is going to be c. has d. is going to have 25. a talk on science _ in our school next monday. a. will give b. will be given c. has given d. has been given 26. since china has been a member of wto, english is _ useful than before. a. more b. most c. much d. very 27. it _ yang liwei about 21 hours _the earth 14 times in his spaceship. a. spent, circling b. took, travelling c. spent, to travel d. took, to circle 28.the students are sorry to hear that the famous singer_ for half an hour. a. has left b. has gone c. has been away d. has gone away 29. i am waiting for my friend. _, i will go swimming alone. a. if he doesnt come b.i he wont come c. if he will come d. if he is coming 30.could you tell me_? sorry. i don l know. i was not at the meeting. a. what does he say at the meeting b. what did he say at the meeting c .what he says at the meeting d. what he said at the meeting .完形填空(共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 once upon a time, some children were playing at seaside when they found a turtle (海龟). they began to beat the turtle. just at that time, a young man came and said to them, stop! the children ran 31 quickly. the turtle was very thankful and said, thanks for your kindness. i really would like 32 you to a wonderful place now. the young man rode on the back of the turtle and was taken to the secret palace in the sea. when he 33 the palace. he was very surprised and said to the turtle, what a nice palace! to thank him, the king of the turtles gave him 34. he had never seen such a dinner before. he received a warn welcome there and was very 35 everything. after dinner, the king of the turtles said, i am going to give you two boxes, 36 you can open only one. you mustnt open both. don t forget it! the turtle warned him. all right. i will open only one, the young man promised (许诺). at this time，a large wave sent him out of the sea. after he 37, he opened the bigger one of the two boxes. 38 the box was full of gold. my god! he cried, im 39 now. then he thought, things in the other box must be expensive, too. he could not wait any longer. he broke his promise and opened the other box. as soon as he opened it, he became an old man. his hair turned white. his face 40 an old man over eighty years old. it all happened in a moment. he was sorry for what he did, but it was too late. 31. a. through b. away c. into d. out 32. a. wanting b. asking c. to let d. to invite 33. a. left for b. arrived on c. arrived at d. got away 34. a. a very big dinner b. a very poor dinner c. a very bad dinner d. a very small dinner 35. a. pleased with b. strict in c. angry with d. sorry for 36. a. so b. or c. but d. as 37. a. went back to home b. was back home c. went back to the sea d. was back the sea 38. a. to his surprising b .to one s surprising c. to ones surprise d. to his surprise 39. a. a poor man b. a rich man c. an old man d. a young man 40. a. liked b. felt like c. looked like d. looked . 阅读理解(共15小题，计25分) a) 根据下面一篇短文的内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“a“”表示，错误的用“”表示。(共5小题，计5分) (a) now tv programs play an important part in our daily life. we can get a lot of knowledge and a lot of fun from it. today is saturday. the following are some tv programs an different channels today. now read these tv programs and try to find some information for you and your family members. sxtv channel 7 13:12 football matchxatv channel 4 15:30 tv play sxtv channel 6 18:30 cartoon filmcctv channel 1 12:38 law today cctv channel 1 19:00 news reportcctv channel 3 21:00 the latest music 41. my grandfather is interested in laws. he can watch cctv channel 1 at noon. 42. my father is a football fan. he prefers football matches. he can watch cctv channel 1. 43. my mother likes watching tv plays. she wants to watch xatv channel 4 in the afternoon. 44. my sister is only six years old. i want to find a program for her. i think she can watch cctv channel 6. 45. 1 am a student. i like music, but i am very busy tonight. so i can watch cctv channel 3 this evening. b) 阅读下面两篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共10小题，计20分) (b) the undersea world is very beautiful. now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there. scuba diving is a new sport today. it can take you into a wonderful undersea world. you will find many strange animals in the sea. some are as large as a school bus. many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth. during the day, there is enough light. here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. when fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. when you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. however, you cant dive too deep. and you must be very careful when you dive in deep water. the deep sea is not an easy place to live in. its cold, and its dark, too. the deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. at about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. it is very dark inthe sea. many fishes have no eyes. some have big eyes. a few have eyes on one side. besides (除了) the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third dangerother animals. animals eat! they must find food to eat. many animals eat plants. however, some animals eat meat. this means these sea animals have two big jobs. they need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals meal. 46. why do people want to dive in the sea? because _. a. they want to catch fish b. they want to find the secrets of the undersea world c. the sea is deep d. there are all kinds of plants in the sea 47. in the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you _. a. can see everything green and blue b. cant be in danger c. can catch nothing d. cant see anything clearly 48. how many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea ? a. one. b. two. c. three. d. four. 49. when you do scuba diving, you can_. a. stay in deep water for a long time b. dive very, very deep c. live in deep water easily d. dive freely without any dangers 50.which of the following is wrong? a. one animal finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others. b. at the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, many animals can find their way by hearing and feeling. c. the deeper the sea is, the darker and colder it is. d. at the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing. 下面是古文鉴赏，不需要的朋友可以下载后编辑删除！谢谢！九歌湘君屈原朗诵：路英君不行兮夷犹，蹇谁留兮中洲。美要眇兮宜修，沛吾乘兮桂舟。令沅湘兮无波，使江水兮安流。望夫君兮未来，吹参差兮谁思。驾飞龙兮北征，邅吾道兮洞庭。薜荔柏兮蕙绸，荪桡兮兰旌。望涔阳兮极浦，横大江兮扬灵。扬灵兮未极，女婵媛兮为余太息。横流涕兮潺湲，隐思君兮陫侧。桂棹兮兰枻，斫冰兮积雪。采薜荔兮水中，搴芙蓉兮木末。心不同兮媒劳，恩不甚兮轻绝。石濑兮浅浅，飞龙兮翩翩。交不忠兮怨长，期不信兮告余以不闲。朝骋骛兮江皋，夕弭节兮北渚。她含着笑，切着冰屑悉索的萝卜，她含着笑，用手掏着猪吃的麦糟，她含着笑，扇着炖肉的炉子的火，她含着笑，背了团箕到广场上去晒好那些大豆和小麦，大堰河，为了生活，在她流尽了她的乳液之后，她就用抱过我的两臂，劳动了。大堰河，深爱着她的乳儿；在年节里，为了他，忙着切那冬米的糖，为了他，常悄悄地走到村边的她的家里去，为了他，走到她的身边叫一声“妈”，大堰河，把他画的大红大绿的关云长贴在灶边的墙上，大堰河，会对她的邻居夸口赞美她的乳儿；大堰河曾做了一个不能对人说的梦：在梦里，她吃着她的乳儿的婚酒，坐在辉煌的结彩的堂上，而她的娇美的媳妇亲切的叫她“婆婆”大堰河，深爱她的乳儿！大堰河，在她的梦没有做醒的时候已死了。她死时，乳儿不在她的旁侧，她死时，平时打骂她的丈夫也为她流泪，五个儿子，个个哭得很悲，她死时，轻轻地呼着她的乳儿的名字，大堰河，已死了，她死时，乳儿不在她的旁侧。大堰河，含泪的去了！同着四十几年的人世生活的凌侮，同着数不尽的奴隶的凄苦，同着四块钱的棺材和几束稻草，同着几尺长方的埋棺材的土地，同着一手把的纸钱的灰，大堰河，她含泪的去了。这是大堰河所不知道的：她的醉酒的丈夫已死去，大儿做了土匪，第二个死在炮火的烟里，第三，第四，第五而我，我是在写着给予这不公道的世界的咒语。当我经了长长的飘泊回到故土时，在山腰里，田野上，兄弟们碰见时，是比六七年鸟次兮屋上，水周兮堂下。捐余玦兮江中，遗余佩兮澧浦。采芳洲兮杜若，将以遗兮下女。时不可兮再得，聊逍遥兮容与。注释湘君：湘水之神，男性。一说即巡视南方时死于苍梧的舜。君：指湘君。夷犹：迟疑不决。蹇(jian3简)：发语词。洲：水中陆地。要眇(miao3秒)：美好的样子。宜修：恰到好处的修饰。沛：水大而急。桂舟：桂木制成的船。沅湘：沅水和湘水，都在湖南。无波：不起波浪。夫：语助词。参差：高低错落不齐，此指排箫，相传为舜所造。飞龙：雕有龙形的船只。北征：北行。邅(zhan1沾)：转变。洞庭：洞庭湖。薜荔：蔓生香草。柏(bo2伯)：通“箔”，帘子。蕙：香草名。绸：帷帐。荪：香草，即石菖蒲。桡(rao2饶)：短桨。兰：兰草：旌：旗杆顶上的饰物。涔(cen2岑)阳：在涔水北岸，洞庭湖西北。极浦：遥远的水边。横：横渡。扬灵：显扬精诚。一说即扬舲，扬帆前进。极：至，到达。女：侍女。婵媛：眷念多情的样子。横：横溢。潺湲(yuan2援)：缓慢流动的样子。陫(pei2培)侧：即“悱恻”，内心悲痛的样子。(19)櫂(zhao4棹)：同“棹”，长桨。枻(yi4弈)：短桨。(20)斲(zhuo2琢)：砍。(21)搴(qian1千)：拔取。芙蓉：荷花。木末：树梢。(22)媒：媒人。劳：徒劳。(23)甚：深厚。轻绝：轻易断绝。(24)石濑：石上急流。浅(jian1间)浅：水流湍急的样子。(25)翩翩：轻盈快疾的样子。(26)交：交往。(27)期：相约。不闲：没有空闲。(28)鼂(zhao1招)：同“朝”，早晨。骋骛(wu4务)：急行。皋：水旁高地。(29)弭(mi3米)：停止。节：策，马鞭。渚：水边。(30)次：止息。(31)周：周流。(32)捐：抛弃。玦(jue1决)：环形玉佩。(33)遗(yi2仪)：留下。佩：佩饰。醴(li3里)：澧水，在湖南，流入洞庭湖。(34)芳洲：水中的芳草地。杜若：香草名。(35)遗(wei4味)：赠予。下女：指身边侍女。(36)聊：暂且。容与：舒缓放松的样子。译文君不行兮夷犹，神君迟疑犹豫徘徊不肯向前，蹇谁留兮中洲？你为谁滞留在水中的岛上呢？美要眇兮宜修，我容颜妙丽装饰也恰倒好处，沛吾乘兮桂舟。急速地乘坐上我那桂木小舟。令沅、湘兮无波，叫沅湘之水柔媚得波澜不生，使江水兮安流。让长江之水平静地缓缓前行。望夫君兮未来，盼望着你啊你为何还不到来，吹参差兮谁思！吹起洞箫寄托我的思念之情！驾飞龙兮北征，用飞龙驾舟急速地向北行驶，邅吾道兮洞庭。改变我的道路引舟直达洞庭。薜荔柏兮蕙绸，用薜荔做门帘用蕙草做床帐，荪桡兮兰旌。以香荪装饰船桨以兰草为旗。望涔阳兮极浦，遥望涔阳啊在那辽远的水边，横大江兮扬灵。大江横陈面前彰显你的威灵。扬灵兮未极，难道你的威灵彰显还没终止？女婵媛兮为余太息！我心中为你发出长长的叹息。横流涕兮潺湲，眼中的清泪似小溪潺潺流下，隐思君兮陫侧。暗地里思念你心中充满悲伤。桂棹兮兰枻，想用桂木作成桨兰木作成舵，斫冰兮积雪。劈开你坚冰积雪也似的情怀。采薜荔兮水中，却似在水中采集陆生的薜荔，搴芙蓉兮木末。更似爬树梢采摘水生的芙蓉。心不同兮媒劳，两心不相通让媒妁徒劳无功，恩不甚兮轻绝。恩爱不深切就会轻易的断绝。石濑兮浅浅，留连着沙石滩上浅浅的流水，飞龙兮翩翩。等待着你驾着飞龙翩然降临。交不忠兮怨长，你交情不忠徒增我多少幽怨，期不信兮告余以不间。既相约又失信却说没有时间。朝骋骛兮江皋，早晨我驾车在江边急急奔驰，夕弭节兮北渚。晚间我停鞭在北岸滩头休息。鸟次兮屋上，众鸟栖息在这空闲的屋顶上，水周兮堂下。空屋的四周有流水迂缓围绕。捐余玦兮江中，将你赠的玉制扳指置于江中，遗余佩兮澧浦。将你赠的玉佩放在澧水岸边。采芳洲兮杜若，采来香草装饰这芬芳的洲渎，将以遗兮下女。这一切都是你留给我的信物。时不可兮再得，难道那往昔的时光不可再得，聊逍遥兮容与。暂且慢步洲头排除心中烦恼。赏析在屈原根据楚地民间祭神曲创作的九歌中，湘君和湘夫人是两首最富生活情趣和浪漫色彩的作品。人们在欣赏和赞叹它们独特的南国风情和动人的艺术魅力时，却对湘君和湘夫人的实际身份迷惑不解，进行了长时间的探讨、争论。从有关的先秦古籍来看，尽管楚辞的远游篇中提到“二女”和“湘灵”，山海经中山经中说“洞庭之山帝之二女居之，是常游于江渊”，但都没有像后来的注释把湘君指为南巡道死的舜、把湘夫人说成追赶他而溺死湘水的二妃娥皇和女英的迹象。最初把两者结合在一起的是史记秦始皇本纪。书中记载秦始皇巡游至湘山(即今洞庭湖君山)时，“上问博士曰:湘君何神？博士对曰:闻之，尧女，舜之妻，而葬此。”后来刘向的列女传也说舜“二妃死于江、湘之间，俗谓之湘君”。这就明确指出湘君就是舜的两个妃子，但未涉及湘夫人。到了东汉王逸为楚辞作注时，鉴于二妃是女性，只适合于湘夫人，于是便把湘君另指为“湘水之神”。对于这种解释。唐代韩愈并不满意，他在黄陵庙碑中认为湘君是娥皇，因为是正妃故得称“君”；女英是次妃，因称“夫人”。以后宋代洪兴祖楚辞补注、朱熹楚辞集注皆从其说。这一说法的优点在于把湘君和湘夫人分属两人，虽避免了以湘夫人兼指二妃的麻烦，但仍没有解决两人的性别差异，从而为诠释作品中显而易见的男女相恋之情留下了困难。有鉴于此，明末清初的王夫之在楚辞通释中采取了比较通脱的说法，即把湘君说成是湘水之神，把湘夫人说成是他的配偶，而不再拘泥于按舜与二妃的传说一一指实。应该说这样的理解，比较符合作品的实际，因而也比较可取。虽然舜和二妃的传说给探求湘君和湘夫人的本事带来了不少难以自圆的穿凿附会，但是如果把这一传说在屈原创作九歌时已广为流传、传说与创作的地域完全吻合、湘夫人中又有“帝子”的字样很容易使人联想到尧之二女等等因素考虑在内，则传说的某些因子如舜与二妃飘泊山川、会合无由等，为作品所借鉴和吸取也并不是没有可能的。因此既注意到传说对作品可能产生的影响，又不拘泥于传说的具体人事，应该成为我们理解和欣赏这两篇作品的基点。由此出发，不难看出作为祭神歌曲，湘君和湘夫人是一个前后相连的整体，甚至可以看作同一乐章的两个部分。这不仅是因为两篇作品都以“北渚”相同的地点暗中衔接，而且还由于它们的末段，内容和语意几乎完全相同，以至被认为是祭祀时歌咏者的合唱(见姜亮夫屈原赋校注)。这首湘君由女神的扮演者演唱，表达了因男神未能如约前来而产生的失望、怀疑、哀伤、埋怨的复杂感情。第一段写美丽的湘夫人在作了一番精心的打扮后，乘着小船兴致勃勃地来到与湘君约会的地点，可是却不见湘君前来，于是在失望中抑郁地吹起了哀怨的排箫。首二句以问句出之，一上来就用心中的怀疑揭出爱而不见的事实，为整首歌的抒情作了明确的铺垫。以下二句说为了这次约会，她曾进行了认真的准备，把本已姣好的姿容修饰得恰到好处，然后才驾舟而来。这说明她十分看重这个见面的机会，内心对湘君充满了爱恋。正是在这种心理的支配下，她甚至虔诚地祈祷沅湘的江水风平浪静，能使湘君顺利赴约。然而久望之下，仍不见他到来，便只能吹起声声幽咽的排箫，来倾吐对湘君的无限思念。这一段的描述，让人看到了一幅望断秋水的佳人图。第二段接写湘君久等不至，湘夫人便驾着轻舟向北往洞庭湖去寻找，忙碌地奔波在湖中江岸，结果依然不见湘君的踪影。作品在这里把对湘夫人四出寻找的行程和她的内心感受紧密地结合在一起。你看她先是驾着龙舟北出湘浦，转道洞庭，这时她显然对找到湘君满怀希望；可是除了眼前浩渺的湖水和装饰精美的小船外，一无所见；她失望之余仍不甘心，于是放眼远眺涔阳，企盼能捕捉到湘君的行踪；然而这一切都毫无结果，她的心灵便再次横越大江，遍寻沅湘一带的广大水域，最终还是没有找到。如此深情的企盼和如此执着的追求，使得身边的侍女也为她叹息起来。正是旁人的这种叹息，深深地触动和刺激了湘夫人，把翻滚在她内心的感情波澜一下子推向了汹涌澎湃的高潮，使她止不住泪水纵横，一想起湘君的失约就心中阵阵作痛。第三段主要是失望至极的怨恨之情的直接宣泄。首二句写湘夫人经多方努力不见湘君之后，仍漫无目的地泛舟水中，那如划开冰雪的船桨虽然还在摆动，但给人的感觉只是她行动的迟缓沉重和机械重复。接着用在水中摘采薜荔和树上收取芙蓉的比喻，既总结以上追求不过是一种徒劳而已，同时也为后面对湘君“心不同”、“恩不甚”、“交不忠”、“期不信”的一连串斥责和埋怨起兴。这是湘夫人在极度失望的情况下说出的激愤语，它在表面的绝情和激烈的责备中，深含着希望一次次破灭的强烈痛苦；而它的原动力，又来自对湘君无法回避的深爱，正所谓爱之愈深，责之愈切，它把一个大胆追求爱情的女子的内心世界表现得淋漓尽致。第四段可分二层。前四句为第一层，补叙出湘夫人浮湖横江从早到晚的时间，并再次强调当她兜了一大圈仍回到约会地“北渚”时，还是没有见到湘君。从“捐余玦”至末为第二层，也是整首乐曲的卒章。把玉环抛入江中。把佩饰留在岸边，是湘夫人在过激情绪支配下做出的过激行动。以常理推测，这玉环和佩饰当是湘君给她的定情之物。现在他既然不念前情，一再失约，那么这些代表爱慕和忠贞的信物又留着何用，不如把它们抛弃算了。这一举动，也是上述四个“不”字的必然结果。读到这里，人们同情惋惜之余，还不免多有遗憾。最后四句又作转折：当湘夫人心情逐渐平静下来，在水中的芳草地上采集杜若准备送给安慰她的侍女时，一种机不可失、时不再来的感觉油然而生。于是她决定“风物长宜放眼量”，从长计议，松弛一下绷紧的心弦，慢慢等待。这样的结尾使整个故事和全首歌曲都余音袅袅，并与篇首的疑问遥相呼应，同样给人留下了想像的悬念.丰乐亭游春三首欧阳修朗诵：焦晃绿树交加山鸟啼，晴风荡漾落花飞。鸟歌花舞太守醉，明日酒醒春已归。春云淡淡日辉辉，草惹行襟絮拂衣。行到亭前逢太守，篮舆酩酊插花归。红树青山日欲斜，长郊草色绿无涯。游人不管春将尽，来往亭前踏落花。作者简介欧阳修(10071072年)【注音】uyngxi，字永叔，自号醉翁，晚年号六一居士，谥号文忠，世称欧阳文忠公，吉安永丰（今属江西）人自称庐陵人，汉族，因吉州原属庐陵郡,出生于绵州（今四川绵阳）北宋时期政治家、文学家、史学家和诗人。与唐韩愈，柳宗元，宋王安石，苏洵，苏轼，苏辙，曾巩合称“唐宋八大家”。说明诗人于庆历六年（1046）在滁州郊外山林间造了丰乐亭，第二年三月写了丰乐亭游春三首绝句，这里选一首。诗中描写诗人尽情春游，如醉如痴，简直不肯放过春天的样子。可以说，这是画眉鸟诗中“自在啼”的一个非常形象化的注脚。绿树交加山鸟啼，晴风荡漾落花飞。鸟歌花舞太守醉，明日酒醒春已归。春云淡淡日辉辉，草惹行襟絮拂衣。行到亭前逢太守，篮舆酩酊插花归。丰乐亭游春欧阳修红树青山日欲斜，长郊草色绿无涯。游人不管春将老，来往亭前踏落花。解释丰乐亭-位于滁州西南，背依丰山，下临幽谷泉，景色幽雅秀丽。长郊-广阔的郊野。绿无涯-绿色一望无际。春将老-春天快要过去了。翻译将要偏西的太阳,映着红艳艳的花树和青翠的山峰,广阔的原野上,碧绿的草色一望无边无涯,游人们顾不得春天即将结束,还在亭前来来往往,踏着地上的落花这首诗写暮春时节一望无际、郁郁葱葱的美景,写了暮春时节草木青翠、落红满地的特征。表达了游人对此怀着喜爱和恋