WLAN设备维修作业指导手册.doc

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WLAN设备维修作业指导手册

版本：V1.1
日期：2013-7
部门：逆向物流部

为了帮助大家更好升入WLAN设备的维修工作，特写了这份操作指南，下面分成两大部分来介绍：
第一部分 FTP的设置
对设备升级前先要对FTP软件进行设置。
【第一步】设置本地计算机的IP地址。右键点击网上邻居，选择属性，出现如下对话框：

如上图，点击属性，在出现的对话框中单击常规——>Internet协议（TCP/IP），选中Internet协议（TCP/IP），点击属性，出现如下对话框：

按照上图设置好IP地址和子网掩码，IP地址是可以任意设置的，前提是要与所要升级的AP设置在同一个网段中。
【第二步】双击如图，启动FTP服务器，如下图：

首次使用时，需要做配置。
【首先】单击，在弹出的对话框中输入FTP登陆的用户名，单击ok后将会弹出一个对话框，单击取消。
【其次】选中所建立的用户名，在上图中右侧的General选项中输入FTP的登陆密码。
【再次】单击中的浏览框中建立上传升级程序的文件夹。并将下的五个选项框勾打上勾。
备注：升级程序文件必须放在所建立的文件夹中，不能把升级文件放在文件夹中，再把这个放了升级程序的文件夹再放在刚才建立的文件夹中。
【最后】单击进行应用。每次启用程序时，都需要单击图标，以启用FTP。
第二部分 软件升级减瘦
软件升级前需要准备的工具：
1、 串口线（设备已配），如果用来升级的计算机不带串口，需要配置一根USB转RS232串口的转接线一根；
2、 网线一根，用于一端连接AP设备的网口，一端连接计算机的网口；
3、 电脑一台。
将AP设备与计算机连接好，打开【开始】—>【所有程序】—>【附件】—>【通讯】—>【超级终端】

在名称中随意输入一个名称，单击确定，弹出如下对话框：

在连接使用下拉菜单中选中选择所使用的COM口，单击确定，弹出如下对话框：

然后单击值，再单击确定按钮。按Enter键，在超级终端的界面上可以看到如下信息：
<H3C>
%Apr 26 12:14:33:288 2000 H3C SHELL/4/LOGIN: Console login from con0
<H3C>
<H3C>
拔电源，会出现如下启动信息
***************************************************************
system start booting......Version 2.08
Ext not Exist, But Flag is invalid!.........

.........

*******************************************************
* *
* H3C WA1208E BootWare , Ver 2.08 *
* *
*******************************************************
Copyright(c) 2004-2008 Hangzhou H3C Tech. Co., Ltd. and its licensors.
Compiled date : Aug 25 2008, 17:29:01
CPU type : IXP422
CPU L1 Cache : 16KB
CPU Clock Speed : 266MHz
Memory Type : SDRAM
Memory Size : 64MB
Memory Speed : 133MHz
BootWare Size : 512KB
Flash Size : 8MB

HardWare Version is Ver.A

Press Ctrl+B to enter extended boot menu... //在出现该提示时按Ctrl+B，只有一秒钟的时间
Please input BootWare password: //密码为空，直接回车
===================<EXTEND-BOOTWARE MENU>====================
| <1> Boot System
| <2> Enter Serial SubMenu
| <3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu
| <4> File Control
| <5> Modify BootWare Password
| <6> Ignore System Configuration
| <7> BootWare Operation Menu
| <8> Clear Super Password
| <9> Device Operation
| <0> Reboot
=============================================================
Enter your choice(0-9):9 //设置设备工作模式

========================<Device CONTROL>=====================
| <1> Display Current Device Model
| <2> Set The Device Into FIT AP Model
| <3> Set The Device Into FAT AP Model
| <0> Exit To Main Menu
=============================================================
Enter your choice(0-3):2 //将设备切换为FIT模式
.........
FAT AP Mode setting successfully.

========================<Device CONTROL>=====================
| <1> Display Current Device Model
| <2> Set The Device Into FIT AP Model
| <3> Set The Device Into FAT AP Model
| <0> Exit To Main Menu
=============================================================
Enter your choice(0-3):0

===================<EXTEND-BOOTWARE MENU>====================
| <1> Boot System
| <2> Enter Serial SubMenu
| <3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu
| <4> File Control
| <5> Modify BootWare Password
| <6> Ignore System Configuration
| <7> BootWare Operation Menu
| <8> Clear Super Password
| <9> Device Operation
| <0> Reboot
=============================================================

Ctrl+Z进入隐含菜单

Hidden menu...
======================<HIDDEN SUB-MENU>======================
|Note:the operating device is Flash
| <1> Enter Debugging Environment
| <2> Format Current Device
| <3> SDRAM Test
| <4> Write Atheros Radio Data
| <5> Into LWAPP Sub-Menu
| <6> Upload Current Device Contents Via Net
| <7> Enter Ethernet SubMenu for V3 BigPacket
| <0> Exit To Main Menu |
=============================================================
Enter your choice(0-7):2 //在此菜单下只允许进行格式化flash的操作

Warning : All things will lost in FLASH!

Are you sure to format FLASH? Yes or No (Y/N): y
Begin format FLASH..................................................
Format Flash Success
======================<HIDDEN SUB-MENU>======================
|Note:the operating device is Flash
| <1> Enter Debugging Environment
| <2> Format Current Device
| <3> SDRAM Test
| <4> Write Atheros Radio Data
| <5> Into LWAPP Sub-Menu
| <6> Upload Current Device Contents Via Net
| <7> Enter Ethernet SubMenu for V3 BigPacket
| <0> Exit To Main Menu
============================================================
Enter your choice(0-7):0

===================<EXTEND-BOOTWARE MENU>====================
| <1> Boot System
| <2> Enter Serial SubMenu
| <3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu
| <4> File Control
| <5> Modify BootWare Password
| <6> Ignore System Configuration
| <7> BootWare Operation Menu
| <8> Clear Super Password
| <9> Device Operation
| <0> Reboot
=============================================================
Enter your choice(0-9):3 //修改Eth参数

====================<ETHERNET SUB-MENU>======================
|Note:the operating device is Flash
| <1> Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run
| <2> Update Main Application File
| <3> Change Ethernet Parameter
| <0> Exit To Main Menu
| < Ensure The Parameter Be Modified Before Downloading! >
=============================================================
Enter your choice(0-3):3

Note: Two protocols for download, tftp & ftp.
You can modify the flags following the menu.
tftp--0x80, ftp--0x0.

'.' = clear field; '-' = go to previous field; ^D = quit

boot device : ixe1 //无需更改，直接回车
processor number : 0 //无需更改，直接回车
host name : host //无需更改，直接回车
file name : wa1208_fit.bin //输入要升级的文件名称
inet on ethernet (e) : 192.168.0.11 //AP设备的地址，与本机地址在同一网段
inet on backplane (b): 192.168.1.100 //无需更改，直接回车
host inet (h) : 192.168.0.2 //本机地址
gateway inet (g) : 192.168.1.5 //无需更改，直接回车
user (u) : min //FTP用户名
ftp password (pw) (blank = use rsh): 123456 //FTP账号密码
flags (f) : 0x0 // tftp标识符0x80, ftp标识符0x0
target name (tn) : wa1208_fit.bin //目标文件名
startup script (s) : //无需更改，直接回车
other (o) : //无需更改，直接回车

====================<ETHERNET SUB-MENU>======================
|Note:the operating device is Flash
| <1> Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run
| <2> Update Main Application File
| <3> Change Ethernet Parameter
| <0> Exit To Main Menu
| < Ensure The Parameter Be Modified Before Downloading! >
=============================================================
Enter your choice(0-3):2 //升级版本

boot device : ixe //无需更改，直接回车
unit number : 1 //无需更改，直接回车
processor number : 0 //无需更改，直接回车
host name : host //无需更改，直接回车
file name : wa1208_fit.bin //无需更改，直接回车
inet on ethernet (e) : 192.168.0.11 //无需更改，直接回车
inet on backplane (b): 192.168.1.100 //无需更改，直接回车
host inet (h) : 192.168.0.2 //无需更改，直接回车
gateway inet (g) : 192.168.1.5 //无需更改，直接回车
user (u) : min //无需更改，直接回车
ftp password (pw) : 123456 //无需更改，直接回车
flags (f) : 0x0 //无需更改，直接回车
target name (tn) : wa1208_fit.bin //无需更改，直接回车

Attaching network interface lo0...
done.

Loading...
Done!
4336872 bytes downloaded...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Update Success!
====================<ETHERNET SUB-MENU>======================
|Note:the operating device is Flash
| <1> Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run
| <2> Update Main Application File
| <3> Change Ethernet Parameter
| <0> Exit To Main Menu
| < Ensure The Parameter Be Modified Before Downloading! >
=============================================================
Enter your choice(0-3):0

===================<EXTEND-BOOTWARE MENU>====================
| <1> Boot System
| <2> Enter Serial SubMenu
| <3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu
| <4> File Control
| <5> Modify BootWare Password
| <6> Ignore System Configuration
| <7> BootWare Operation Menu
| <8> Clear Super Password
| <9> Device Operation
| <0> Reboot
=============================================================
Enter your choice(0-9):0 //重新启动

Please make sure: the baud rate on the PC side is set to 9600 bps after reboot
Rebooting......

system start booting......Version 2.08

There is no file system in the device

*******************************************************
* *
* H3C WA1208E BootWare , Ver 2.30 *
* *
*******************************************************
Copyright(c) 2004-2009 Hangzhou H3C Tech. Co., Ltd. and its licensors.
Compiled date : Feb 12 2009, 15:41:13
CPU type : IXP422
CPU L1 Cache : 16KB
CPU Clock Speed : 266MHz
Memory Type : SDRAM
Memory Size : 64MB
Memory Speed : 133MHz
BootWare Size : 512KB
Flash Size : 8MB

HardWare Version is Ver.A

Application program does not exist.

Press Ctrl+B to enter extended boot menu...
Attaching network interface lo0...
done.

Trying to get the IP address from the DHCP server......

\\在出现该界面后，拔电重启

system start booting......Version 2.30
There is no file system in the device

*******************************************************
* *
* H3C WA1208E BootWare , Ver 2.30 *
* *
*******************************************************
Copyright(c) 2004-2009 Hangzhou H3C Tech. Co., Ltd. and its licensors.
Compiled date : Feb 12 2009, 15:41:13
CPU type : IXP422
CPU L1 Cache : 16KB
CPU Clock Speed : 266MHz
Memory Type : SDRAM
Memory Size : 64MB
Memory Speed : 133MHz
BootWare Size : 512KB
Flash Size : 8MB

HardWare Version is Ver.A