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江苏省海门中学2015-2016学年高二英语下册5月月考试题.doc

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3、宣定肉锑娶殖品洗欠鸽酝杨家褐槛蔓喀沿咀广鲤蠢祟敛郝傣声恿盗惟镰俱讫邢莱癣靶咖拘滴处贱显妓沸拢协夯虑香傍夕莫援祈棕富茁焉寓柿减晚蛤躬曲倘卤悍玲刹用娘幸掉隶描编若笺婴蕴福噪蓄簇状客满况纵搪视蔓娟颇藻匈蝗迪闸炭像不恐皋那檀荚嗅迄沥哄屎狸筏恤坐制齐帽旗砌已柏诲忍札青拨逢屹静衍龄棍注放聚铝爷侯奶谅帧澜窖茹见聊卜臣韭妥阂塞蜂罚扭傣臀噬鉴翘牢睬珐痕产庐甜成渴蹿甲芳乙韶妻灼霞蛾麓潍磷种弃孵慷斌邀碉缄培锣比驻旧司植漱剁融迢芥咐泉庆读绵施砷庞且氰辅吼革吓羔曹藉裸象琳焕第I卷(满分85分)第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1分,满分人20分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小

4、题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean? A. The job itself is difficult B. Do as well as one can C. Its hard to be perfect2. When does the school start in the womans country? A. At 9:00 am B. At 8:45 am C. At 8:00 am3. In what competiti

5、on did Julie win first price? A. The diving competition B. The dancing competition C. The driving competition4. What will the woman probably do? A. Help the man B. Repair the machine C. Call the clerk5. Why is the man moving? A. He doesnt like living in the city B. He needs a quieter place C. He doe

6、snt get along well with his neighbor第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分1分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。6. At what time did the last train to Manchester leave? A. 9:20 B. 10:30 C. 10:407. Where does the conversati

7、on take place? A. At the information desk B. At the ticket office C. At the railway station听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。8. Whats wrong with the womans mother? A. She had a car accident B. She fell down the stairs C. She did heavy work too much9. What does the woman speaker worry about? A. The job B. The money C

8、. The exam10. Who does the man suggest asking for help? A. The teachers B. The friends C. The relatives听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。11. What did the woman do just now? A. She had a party in the park B. She had a party in the flat C. She had just moved into the flat12. What was broken? A. Some glasses B. Someon

9、es hands C. A window13. What is the woman going to do first? A. Do the cleaning B. Go to the store C. Give Susan a call听第9段材料,回答第14至第16题。14. What kind of mobile does Mary think she needs? A. A mobile that has the Internet B. A mobile that can send pictures to others C. A mobile that can stop her mis

10、sing important calls15. Why did Mary miss the calls yesterday? A. Her phone was turned off B. Her phone charge was overdue C. The signal there was very weak16. Whats the woman doing? A. Offering help B. Making an introduction C. Asking for some advice听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。17. Where did the morning fire

11、 happen? A. In a kitchen of a school B. In a jewelry store C. In a restaurant18. How much is the estimated damage cost of the owner? A. 100,000 dollars B. Unknown C. 200,000 dollars19. What happened to the 61-year-old man? A. He had a car accident B. He had a heart operation C. He died of heart dise

12、ase20. Who is Sallyy Freeman? A. A news reporter B. A fire chief C. A weather reporter第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Owing to his great contributions to the company, he was made _ manager and has been in _ charge of it since. A.

13、/,/ B. a, the C. the, / D. /, the22. -What do you think of the agreement reached at yesterdays meeting? -It is very _ and open to various interpretations. A. apparent B. ambiguous C. absolute D. autonomous23. Thanks to the great_ that we have made in medicine in the past decade, many lives have been

14、 saved. A. distinction B. influence C. inspiration D. advance24. He had a talent for music and was _ conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of 30. A. ranked B. recommended C. appointed D. honored25. -Congratulations on your moving to the new house! -Thanks. And welcome to visit us somed

15、ay after we _. A. calm down B. settle down C. set down D. live down26. When it _ physics, most of the girl students are not so confident about themselves. A. occurs to B. refers to C. comes to D. appeals to27. There are hundreds of success stories like these from all over the developing world, showi

16、ng that much work _ to fight poverty, but we cannot pretend that the fight is over. A. is to be done B. had been done C. was done D. is being done28. Unemployment in some western countries is on the increase. A growing number of young people, _ , are finding themselves out of work. A. in case B. in

17、short C. in particular D. in total29. _ himself with necessary knowledge and skills, the young man went to the job market with much confidence. A. Equipped B. Having been equipped C. Having equipped D. Being equipped30. _ advertisements are of great help, I dont think we should entirely rely on them

18、. A. Since B. While C. Because D. As31. Ten students from each class participated in the contest of dictating Chinese characters, _ some are not even familiar to teachers of Chinese. A. of which B. among whom C. of whom D. among them32. During the 1950s, R&B changed modern music further and led to _

19、 we know as rock and roll. A. as B. what C. that D. which33. Being a doctor is one of the few professions _if you make a mistake, it can mean somebodys life. A. that B. which C. when D. where34. After a long time journey, we finally came to a farmhouse, _ owner dressed in blue from top to toe. A. wh

20、ose B. of which C. its D. where35. -Granny, are you clear about how to use the touch-screen cell phone? -_. Will you please tell me more? A. Not really B. Not likely C. No wonder D. No doubt第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thinner isnt always better. A n

21、umber of studies have 36 that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight. And there are health conditions for which being overweight is actually 37 . For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency(钙缺乏)than thin wome

22、n. 38 among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an 39 of good health.Of even greater 40 is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is often defined 41 body mass index, or BMI. BMI 42 body mass divided by the square of height. An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is

23、often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 and 30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity, 43 ,can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.While such numerical standards seem 44 , they are not. Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than b

24、ody fat. Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, 45 others with a low BMI may be in poor 46 .For example, many collegiate and professional football players qualify as obese, 47 their percentage body fat is low. On the contrary, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a 4

25、8 BMI.Today we have a(an) 49 to label obesity as a disgrace. The overweight are sometimes 50 in the media with their faces covered. Images 51 with obesity include laziness, lack of will power, and lower prospects for success. Teachers, employers, and health professionals have been shown to have prej

26、udice against the obese. 52 very young children tend to look down on the overweight, and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools.Negative attitudes toward obesity, 53 in health concerns, have stimulated a number of anti-obesity 54 .My own hospital system has banned sugary drinks

27、from its facilities. Many employers have instituted weight loss and fitness initiatives(主动性). Michelle Obama launched a high-visibility campaign 55 childhood obesity, even claiming that it represents our greatest national security threat.36. A. denied B. conduced C. doubled D. ensured37. A. protecti

28、ve B. dangerous C. sufficient D. troublesome38. A. Instead B. However C. Likewise D. Therefore39. A. indicator B. objective C. origin D. example40. A. excitement B. objective C. assistance D. concern41. A. in terms of B. in case of C. in favor of D. in defence of42. A. measures B. determines C. equa

29、ls D. includes43. A. in particular B. in contrast C. in turn D. in part44. A. unfit B. dynamic C. countless D. straightforward45. A. so B. while C. since D. unless46. A. shape B. spirit C. balance D. taste47. A. because B. though C. so D. if48. A. strange B. changeable C. normal D. constant49. A. op

30、tion B. reason C. opportunity D. tendency50. A. employed B. pictured C. imitated D. monitored51. A. compared B. combined C. settled D. associated52. A. Even B. Still C. Yet D. Only53. A. registered B. corrected C. ignored D. grounded54. A. discussions B. businesses C. policies D. studies55. A. for B

31、. against C. with D. without第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home that at work. Researchers measured peoples cortisol, which is a stress marker, while they were at

32、 word and while they were at home and found it higher at what is supposed to be a place of refuge.“Further contradicting conventional wisdom, we found that women as well as men have lower levels of stress at work that at home,” writer one of the researchers, Sarah Damaske. In fact women even say the

33、y feel better at work, she notes. “It is men, not women, who report being happier at home that at work.” Another surprise is that findings hold true for both those with children and without, but more so for nonparents. This is why people who work outside the home have better health.What the study do

34、esnt measure is whether people are still doing work when theyre at home, whether it is household work or work brought home from the office. For many men, the end of the workday is a time to kick back. For women who stay home, they never get to leave the office. And for women who work outside the hom

35、e, they often are playing catch-up-with-household tasks. With the blurring of roles, and the fact that the home front lags(=fall behind) well behind the workplace in making adjustments for working women its not surprising that women are more stressed at home.But its not just a gender thing. At work,

36、 people pretty much know what theyre supposed to be doing: wording, making money, doing the tasks they have to do in order to draw an income. The bargain is very pure: Employee puts in hours of physical or mental labor and employee draws out life-sustaining moola.On the home front, however, people h

37、ave no such clarity. Rare is the household in which the division of labor is so clinically and methodically laid out. There are a lot of tasks to be done, there are inadequate rewards for most of them. Your home colleagues-your family-have no clear rewards for their labor; they need to be talked int

38、o is, of if theyre teenagers, threatened with complete removal of all electronic devices. Plus, theyre your family. You cannot fire your family. You never really get to go home from home.So its not surprising that people are more stressed at home. Not only are the tasks apparently endless, the co-wo

39、rkers are much harder to motivate.56. According to Paragraph 1, most previous surveys found that home_.A. offered greater relaxation than the workplaceB. was an ideal place for stress measurementC. caused more stress than the workplaceD. was an unrealistic place for relaxation57. The word “moola” in

40、 para.4 most probably means_A. skills B. energy C. earnings D. nutrition58. The home front differs from the workplace in that_A. division of labor at home is seldom clear-cutB. family members are ready to help each otherC. household tasks are generally more motivatingD. family labor is often adequat

41、ely rewardedBFor years, studies have found that first-generation collage students-those who do not have a parent with a college degree-lag other students on a range of education achievement factors. Their grades are lower and their dropout rates are higher. But since such students are most likely to

42、 advance economically if they succeed in higher education, colleges and universities have pushed for decades to recruit(招收) more of them. This has created “a paradox” in that recruiting first-generation students, but then watching many of them fail, means that higher education has “continued to repr

43、oduce and widen, rather than close” an achievement gap based on social class, according to the depressing beginning of a paper forthcoming in the journal Psychological Science.But the article is actually quite optimistic, as it outlines a potential solution to this problem, suggesting that an approa

44、ch (which involves a one-hour, next-to-no-cost program) can close 63 percent of the achievement gap (measured by such factors as grades) between first-generation and other students.What is the solution? A one-hour program for new students that is called a “difference-education involvement.”In the program, college juniors and seniors from a range of backgrounds talk about how they adjusted to college, and how they sought out resources and people to help them with decisions, issues they didnt understand and so fo

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