山西省汾河中学2015-2016学年高二英语上册第二次月考试卷.doc

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汾河中学2015-2016学年高二年级第一学期第二次月考
英语试题
2015，11
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman?
A. A teacher. B. A secretary. C. A student.
2. What does the woman say about Tom?
A. He is clever. B. He works hard. C. He is popular.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Where to meet Mr. Jackson. B. When to meet Mr. Jackson. C. Whether to call Mr. Jackson.
4. How will the man go to the airport tomorrow?
A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
5. Where will the woman go tonight?
A. To the man’s home. B. To a theatre. C. To a party.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the boy’s favourite song?
A.Yesterday Once More. B. My Love. C. My Heart Will Go on.
7. What does the boy think of the song My Heart Will Go On?
A. Noisy B. Great. C. Boring.
第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the man like to go?
A. To a pub. B. To the beach. C. To an island.
9. What does the woman like doing?
A. Being away from the tourists.
B. Making friends with people who speak Spanish.
C. Meeting people when she is on holiday.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What was the man doing at noon?
A. Handing out leaflets on a dancing party.
B. Putting up posters of a dancing party.
C. Selling tickets of a dancing party.
11. What does the man think of his work in the Students’ Union?
A. It’s a waste of time. B. It’s a great honour. C. It’s full of useful experience.
12. What relation is the woman to the man?
A. His teacher. B. His classmate. C. His mother.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13. What does the man say about his new neigbourhood?
A. There is no heavy traffic. B. There is slight air pollution.
C. There is no store nearby.
14. How long does it take the man to drive to work?
A. For about 30 minutes. B. For about 20 minutes.
C. For about 40 minutes.
15. How does the woman go to work every day?
A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．When he graduated from ________ college, he got a job as ________ reporter in a local newspaper.
A．a; the B．/； the C．/； a D．the; the
17. You can’t imagine what difficulty we had _______ home in the snowstorm.
A. walked B. walk C. walking D. to walk
18. ---- Does this dress fit Mary?
----- I don’t know. She is very ______bout what she wears.
A, particular B. especial C. general D. special
19. From her　　　voice on the phone, I know she was　　　in the new environment.
A. terrified; terrified B. terrifying; terrifying
C. terrifying; terrified D. terrified; terrifying
20. The doctor has a good　　　for treating the patients well and not charging a lot of money.
A. interest B. achievement C. behavior D. reputation
21. Little Tom pretended ______ his homework in order to watch TV.
A. to finish B. to have finished C. to be finishing D. having finished
22. It is said that the temple, which is visited by thousands of people every day, ______ the thirteenth century.
A. is dated from B. is gone back to C. dates back to D. goes back from
23. It was yesterday evening _________you had the electricity cut off in your house?
A. when B. what C. which D. that
24. — Has the new medicine ______?
— Yes, it has showed a good effect ______ the patient so far.
A. worked; for B. helped; to C. worked; on D. helped; with
25. When Yang Mi stepped out of the hall, all the cameras were　　　　on her, flashing quickly.
A. pointed B. aimed
C. directed D. focused

第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
Many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesn’t correct them too often or because other students can 26 them.
Pronunciation is the area which is 27 the least attention to in language learning. Most teachers 28 just let their students speak and stop them 29 they say something completely wrong. Working on each student’s pronunciation in class is just 30 . Also, the students who are 31 at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help 32 their mistakes.
If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to 33 because it is good enough for your teacher and other students, you may be 34 when you actually go to a foreign country. One of my friends was the best student in his 35 class in Poland. When he went to America, he found Americans didn’t understand 36 of what he said.
Your pronunciation may still be quite 37 that of a native speaker. If this is the 38 ， other people will find it 39 to understand what you’re saying and will not be comfortable with you.
40 ， don’t think you can communicate in a foreign language 41 you’ve tested your skills on real native speakers. 42_ for native or near-native pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you 43 . In order to achieve this goal, there’s 44 that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and 45 time on it.
26. A. mistake B. watch C. understand D. surround
27. A. fixed B. paid C. drawn D. called
28. A. usually B. ever C. even D. never
29. A. if only B. only if C. even if D. if ever
30. A. impossible B. fantastic C. necessary D. important
31. A. poor B. well C. strict D. good
32. A. find out B. point out C. try out D. work out
33. A. pronounce B. travel C. communicate D. exchange
34. A. happy B. surprised C. disappointed D. excited
35. A. English B. French C. German D. Polish
36. A. half B. none C. rest D. lot
37. A. near to B. far from C. different from D. from far
38. A. case B. matter C. same D. fact
39. A. easy B. hard C. convenient D. beneficial
40. A. On the contrary B. In a word C. In conclusion D. In short
41. A. when B. while C. unless D. until
42. A. Stand B. Aim C. Look D. Account
43. A. truly B. difficultly C. smoothly D. practically
44. A. no way B. no need C. no wonder D. no doubt
45. A. spend B. cost C. take D. kill

第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Jesse Owens was born in Alabama in the USA, in 1913. There were ten children in his family. Jesse was the youngest. He went to school in the city of Cleveland. At school he showed he had a special talent for athletics (田径). He could run fast. He could jump high. He could jump far. Because he was good at athletics, Jesse became a student at Ohio State University.
　　In May, 1935 in Michigan, USA, he broke the world record for the long jump. This was his first world record. On the 25th May Jesse did something unusual. In 45 minutes he broke six world records. Some people think that this was the greatest athletics achievement ever.
　　In 1936 Jesse went to the Olympic Games in Berlin, Germany. There were only nineteen black athletes in the USA team. He won gold medals in the 100 meters race, the 200 meters race, the long jump and the relay race.
　　Jesse was not a professional athlete. This meant that he could not get money for running. Later, he became a professional athlete. To make money he had to appear in strange races. Sometimes he had to race against horses.
　　In 1960 somebody broke Jesse's last world record. In 1980 Jesse died.
46. Jesse showed he was very good at ______ when he was at school.
A. basketball B. swimming C. shooting D. athletics
47. Jesse's first world record was for the ______.
　 A. long jump B. relay race C. high jump D. running
48. He won ______ gold medals in 1936 in the Olympic Games in Berlin, Germany.
　 A. two B. six C. four D. eight
49. This text mainly tells us a story about _____.
　 A. Jesse's family B. Jesse's life
C. the records Jesse broke D. the gold medals Jesse won

B
To understand the marketing concept, it is only necessary to understand the difference between marketing and selling. Not too many years ago, most industries fixed their attention mainly on the production of goods, and then depended on “persuasive salesmanship” to move as much of these goods as possible and then change them into money .
Marketing, on the other hand, focuses on the wants of customers. It begins with first understanding the preferences and demands of consumers and then producing goods that will satisfy them. This eye-on-the-consumer way is known as the marketing concept , which simply means that instead of trying to sell whatever is easiest to produce or buy for resale , the makers and dealers first try to find out what the consumer wants to buy .
This concept does not mean that business is friendly or that consumer satisfaction is more important than profit in a company. Successful businessmen and producers, however, recognize that the surest route to profit is through understanding and satisfying customers. A striking example of the importance of satisfying customers presented itself in mid-1985, when Coca-Cola changed the flavor of its drink. The non-acceptance of the new flavor by a large majority of the public brought about quick return of the Classic Coke, which was then marketed alongside the new. King Customer ruled!
50．The marketing concept discussed in the passage is .
A．the practice of turning goods into money
B．a way of making more goods
C．the customer-centered way
D．a form of persuasive salesmanship
51．What mattered most for producers before the marketing concept was widely accepted ?
A．Needs and understanding of the market.
B．Preference of businessmen.
C．Satisfaction of customers.
D．Production and profit of a company.
52．According to the passage , the underlined word “move” (paragraph1) means .
A．change B．sell C．produce D．consume

C
To support the recent Earth Day, a small group of HELP University College students from the
Greens Club, a nature society, did their bit for the hard situation of an unlikely mistreated group: sharks (鲨鱼).
Nearly 100 million sharks are killed every year for their fins (鳍)，which are made into shark fin soup that is referred to as the delicacy.
Some members of the club spent one month gathering research materials for a show. “I thought I already knew how sharks were treated—I never thought it could be so cruel,” admitted Hui zhi, who helped set up the “shark murder” TV corner for the club and was one of the first to watch the video materials. “It’s very beneficial to anyone who watches it”, said Clarence meanwhile. “And watching it probably does a lot to get people to stop eating shark fin soup and stop the demand for it.” He is right. Watching the poor sharks killed at the hands of human is not different from watching one’s beloved household pet killed unmercifully(无情地) just for something God gives them, like fins, or fur.
“Young people can influence their parents’ thinking. We wanted to screen Shark Tale to show the human side of sharks, the human side that every animal has.” added Ee Ling, who founded the Greens Club three years ago.
Fortunately, there is the good sense of young hearts and minds like Ee Ling and friends who are able to see and value the soul in natural things before they become exploited (不正当地利用) for our own pleasure.
53. Why are so many sharks killed every year?
A. Because people want to screen “Shark Tale”.
B. Because they are dangerous to fishermen.
C. People hunted them for their fins.
D. Because they are not like our beloved pets. [来源:Z|xx|k.Com]
54. Form the passage we can infer that______.
A. shark fin soup is the best delicacy in the world
B. people who watched the video materials about sharks would stop eating shark soup at once
C. many people aren’t able to see and value the soul in natural things
D. people don’t like sharks
55. How does the writer feel about the present situation?
A. depressed B. angry C. disappointed D. sad but hopeful
第二节（ 共5小题，每小题2分， 满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。，选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to prevent nearsightedness[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]
Myopia(近视), or nearsightedness, can be a severe inconvenience and may even cause big troubles when we operate cars or heavy machinery. Here are some tips that may help you to prevent myopia.
56 Whether it’s for the love of books or because you are studying for a test that just happens to take place tomorrow, don’t overdo it. This means either getting away from a page-turner(引人入胜的书) or starting your studies a few days earlier. If prolonged(持续很久的)reading can’t be avoided, try taking regular breaks to rest your eyes or take a nap.
Consume lots of eye-protecting vitamins. 57 It’s very meaningful to get kids to eat this healthy orange vegetable, which is rich in vitamins. Still, good doses (剂量) of multi-vitamins will improve not only your eyesight but your health in general.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
Do your reading or focusing in well-lit room. Weak light may cause damage to your eyes and result in the need for glasses. 58 Buy a reading light or just turn on a bright lamp.
Be mindful of the distance between your eyes and the object you’re focusing on. 59 It will also cause your head to ache and may dry out your eyes.
60 Early detection