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八年级英语下学期同步测试题32.doc

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You decide. ( )3. A. Fish is delicious! B. Thank you. C. Yes, I’m hungry. ( )4. A. Noodles. B. Smoking. C. Apples. ( )5. A. Oh, I know. B. Why not send him to see a doctor? C. I’m sorry to hear that. Ⅱ. 听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。(5分) ( )6. A. No, he doesn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. He doesn’t want to tell her. ( )7. A. The knife. B. The fork. C. The spoon. ( )8. A. Lemonade. B. Tea. C. Coffee. ( )9. A. Japanese food. B. Western food. C. Chinese food. ( )10. A. Eggs and milk. B. Eggs and porridge. C. Pancakes and porridge. Ⅲ. 听两段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分) 听第一段对话,完成第11,12小题。 ( )11. Lin Feng wants to buy . A. some cakes B. some chocolate C. some flowers ( )12. The girl needs to go to . A. the cake shop B. the flower shop C. the supermarket 听第二段对话,完成第13-15小题。 ( )13. The man wants to have breakfast . A. in the restaurant B. in his room C. in the hall ( )14. The man would like to have breakfast . A. at 7:00 a.m. B. at 7:30 a.m. C. at 9:00 a.m. ( )15. The woman may be . A. a waiter B. the man’s friend C. the man’s wife Ⅳ. 听短文,填表格。短文读两遍。(5分) Name Activities Feifei Prepare some salt, 16 and pepper. David 17 up some vegetables and 18 . Li Hua 19 some green onions. Dongdong Prepare the 20 in the kitchen. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 第二部分 英语知识运用(55分) Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分) ( )1. It’s very kind ____ you to help me with my English. A. for B. with C. of D. to ( )2. —Would you mind opening the window? —____ Please do as you like. A. Certainly not. B. Sure. C. You’d better not. D. Never mind. ( )3. Please ____ the ham and green onions finely, then add them to the bread. A. cut up B. cut into C. cut in D. cut off ( )4. Don’t worry. My father will ____ us up in the car if it rains tomorrow. A. bring B. take C. carry D. pick ( )5. I remembered ____ off the light last night, but it was still on. A. turning B. to turn C. turned D. turn ( )6. I don’t know ____ or not the film is suitable for children. A. if B. whether C. weather D. which ( )7. In last English exam, I did ____ than Li Lei. A. good B. well C. better D. best ( )8. Boys and girls, help ____ to some apples! A. you B. yours C. yourself D. yourselves ( )9. It’s impolite ____ laugh at others in our country. A. to B. for C. on to D. with ( )10. The young man played the computer games so ____ that I couldn’t sleep well. A. noise B. noisily C. noisy D. noisier Ⅱ. 情景交际。(5分) 根据对话情景选择恰当的选项,其中有两项是多余的。 A. I had no enough time to sleep. B. I can get to school on time. C. Bread, eggs and milk are ready now. D. My favorite food is fried rice. E. Your whole day will be fun after you enjoy a good breakfast. F. I don’t eat anything in the morning. G. You just want to sleep for a few more minutes. A: Meimei! It’s time to get up, or you’ll be late! B: Don’t worry, Mom. 11 A: How? With so little time! B: You know, sometimes 12 A: But a good breakfast is very important, so you should have breakfast on time. B: Mom, last night I had so much homework to do that 13 A: I see. 14 But it doesn’t take you much time to have breakfast. B: OK, Mom. I’m coming. A: Meimei, having breakfast on time can help you to work better and play more happily. 15 B: I know, Mom. Thank you. It’s time to go. Bye-bye. A: Bye. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分) People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something is 16 in one country, but it may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your 17 when you are having some liquid(液体) food. But it’s 18 in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry about making 19 while you are having it. It shows that you’re enjoying it. But people in Britain think it is bad manners. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish 20 to have? They wish you to have a loud “burp”(打嗝) 21 you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food. In Britain, you should try not to 22 your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests may keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab(阿拉伯) countries you must be very careful with your hands. You 23 eat with your left hand. Arabs consider(认为) it very 24 manners eating with left hands. So when you are in other countries, 25 carefully and follow them. As a saying goes, “Do as the Romans do. ” ( )16. A. bad B. useful C. terrible D. polite ( )17. A. mouth B. nose C. ears D. eyes ( )18. A. same B. different C. important D. difficult ( )19. A. faces B. noises C. mistakes D. friends ( )20. A. them B. her C. you D. him ( )21. A. after B. before C. if D. until ( )22. A. give B. take C. bring D. put ( )23. A. needn’t B. must not C. shouldn’t D. may not ( )24. A. different B. important C. good D. bad ( )25. A. see B. look C. read D. watch Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分) (A) When you’re invited to have dinner at a foreigner’s home, please remember the followings. At the table, when the hostess(女主人) picks up her napkin, you may pick up yours and put it on your legs. If a servant(佣人) passes food around, he will pass the dish to you at your left hand so that you can easily serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right. It is then the turn of your neighbour on the right. Do not reach across the table to get something in front of someone. That is not polite. Ask him or her to pass it to you. There are things in the middle of the table, such as bread, butter, and candies. You shouldn’t take any until the hostess tells the servant to pass them to you. Do not leave your seat without saying anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or do something else, you should say “Excuse me for a moment, please. ” 根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。 ( )26. You should put your napkin on your legs before the hostess picks up hers. ( )27. The dish is passed to you on either side. ( )28. If the food is far from you, you shouldn’t stand up to serve yourself. ( )29. You may take any food at any time. ( )30. When you have to leave your seat, you need to say “Excuse me for a moment, please. ” (B) Dumplings are traditional Chinese food. On the lunar New Year’s Day, most families make a lot of delicious dumplings. To make them, we can follow these easy steps. The first step is to mix the flour(面粉) with water. When the dough(面团) is ready, we can begin to make dumpling wrappers(薄皮). We roll the dough into small, thin and round pieces so that they can be easy to cook. Then it’s time to prepare the filling(馅), usually, we use meat such as beef or pork, and some vegetables for filling. Remember to cut these things into small pieces, put some salt and oil into it and mix them. When all these are done, we can start making dumplings. First put a spoonful of filling in the center of the wrappers. Then stick(粘) the two opposite sides together. The best shape of dumplings is like a ship. When they are boiling in the pan, they look like ships sailing in the sea. The smell can make your mouth water. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 ( )31. Most families make a lot of dumplings on ____. A. Dragon Boat Day B. Christmas Day C. the lunar New Year’s Day D. Mid-autumn Day ( )32. The second step is ____. A. to make wrappers B. to mix the flour C. to prepare the filling D. to cook them in the pan ( )33. To make the filling, we need to prepare ____. A. some meat B. some vegetables C. some salt and oil D. all of the above ( )34. The best shape of dumplings is ____. A. round B. like a cake C. like a ship D. like a dough ( )35. The best title for the passage is ____. A. What Dumplings Look Like B. How to Make Filling C. How to Make Dumplings D. The Lunar New Year’s Day (C) An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “I’m afraid it’ll have to be someplace cheap, as I have very little money.” The other person may say, “OK, I’ll meet you at Mc Donald’s.” This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also says,“Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s.” This means the person wants to pay for you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal. American customs about who pays for dates(约会) are almost the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But today, a university girl or a woman in the business world will usually pay her own meal. So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning. 根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 36. 将文中第一个下画线句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________________________________________________ ( )37. 第二段中的画线部分的意思是 。 A. 去饭馆 B. 订餐 C. 就餐 D. 各自付款 38. In the old days ____ often paid for all the meals in America. 39. If you feel friendly to the person, _______________________________. 40. We’d better know who will pay for the meal ______________________. 第三部分 写作(25分) Ⅰ. 词汇部分。(10分) (A)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 41. The tea is too strong. You need _________ (add) some more water slowly. 42. Dongdong is preparing the _________ (cook) now. 43. I think rice is grown in the _________ (south) part of China. 44. It’s _________ (polite) to leave as soon as you finish eating in China. 45. Don’t eat junk food, it’s _________ (healthy). (B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。 46. Tom likes fruit very much, and he often _________ (吃光) ten apples in a few minutes. 47. _________ (为了) improve his oral English, he often goes to the English corner. 48. Our English class often _________ (以……开始) a lively song, so we all like it. 49. When he was _________ (为……干杯) me, I gave him a hug. 50. The child is at the age of two, he needs someone to _________(切碎) his food for him. Ⅱ. 句型转换。(5分) 51. Would you mind opening the door?(改为同义句) Would you mind _________ _________ open the door? 52. My favorite food is dumplings. (对画线部分提问) _________ _________ _________ favorite food? 53. I wanted to know ... How did you make sandwiches?(合并为含宾语从句的复合句) ___________________________________________________________ 54. These courses aren’t the same as those ones. (改为同义句) These courses are _________ _________ those ones. 55. You’d better cook chicken soup tonight. (改为否定句) You’d _________ _________ cook chicken soup tonight. Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10分) 你的美国笔友想学做一道中国菜,这有一个食谱,试着向你的朋友介绍一下做法,词数在40—50之间。 原料:豆芽(bean sprouts),盐。 步骤:首先把锅放在火上。然后在锅里倒一些油,油热了之后,放入豆芽、盐,翻炒(stir fry)一两分钟。最后将豆芽盛入盘子里。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听 力 材 料 Unit 7 Topic 2 Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。 1. Mom, our team won the football game today. 2. Would you mind if I close the door? 3. Help yourselves to some fish, kids! 4. What’s your father cooking? 5. My father was hurt when he was cutting up the meat. Ⅱ. 听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。 6. W: Could you tell me how to make fried rice? M: I’m sorry I don’t know. You can ask Li Mei. Q: Does the boy know how to make fried rice? 7. W: What should I do when I go to a formal western dinner party? M: You should keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left hand. W: Thanks. Q: What should the woman keep in her left hand? 8. W: What do you often drink after a meal, Mike? M: I often drink some water, but sometimes I drink tea. What about you, Nancy? W: I usually drink lemonade. Q: What does Nancy usually drink after a meal? 9. M: I like Japanese food very much. What about you, dear? W: In my view, nothing is better than Chinese food. Q: What does the woman think the best food is? 10. W: Do people in your hometown have eggs and milk for breakfast, Dingding? M: I don’t think so. Most of them have pancakes and porridge for breakfast. Q: What do people in Dingding’s hometown have for breakfast? Ⅲ. 听两段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话,完成第11,12小题。 W: Lin Feng, where are you going? You are in such a hurry. M: Let’s go to the flower shop. I want to buy some flowers for my room. W: Sorry, I can’t go with you. Today is my mother’s birthday. M: That’s great! But what’s the problem? W: My mother likes chocolate cakes. I need to go to the cake shop. M: OK. Give my best wishes to your mother. 听第二段对话,完成第13-15小题。 M: May I have breakfast in my room? W: Certainly, sir. Breakfast is served in your room from 7:00 to 9:00. Here is the menu. What would you like to eat? M: Let me see. A Sandwich and two eggs. W: Would you like something to drink, apple juice or orange juice? M: A glass of orange juice, please. W: And what time would you like them? M: At about 7:30, I think. W: OK. Thanks a lot. Good night! 参考答案 Unit 7 Topic 2 第一部分 听力 Ⅰ. 1-5 C A B A C Ⅱ. 6-10 A B A C C Ⅲ. 11-15 C A B B A Ⅳ. 16. oil 17. Cut 18. pork 19. Add 20. cooker 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 1. C 考查句式It’s+形容词+of/for sb. +to do sth.当形容词表示人的性格特征时用of。故选C。 2. A 考查Would you mind doing sth.?的答语,“不介意”常用Of course not.或Certainly not.来表达。故选A。 3. A 考查动词短语词义辨析。cut up切碎;cut into 把……切成……; cut in把……切 开;cut off切断,砍掉。句意是“请把火腿,洋葱切碎,然后把它们加到面包 上”。故选A。 4. D 考查动词短语词义辨析。pick sb. up开车接某人;bring up 养育,教养(孩子); take up占去(时间或空间);carry up追溯。句意是“别焦急,如果明天下雨,我爸爸开车来接我们。”故选D。 5. A 考查remember to do sth. 与remember doing sth. 的区别。remember to do
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