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北京临川学校2016—2017学年高一下学期月考英语试卷
2017.6.8
考生注意:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将各题答案用2B铅笔填在答题卡上。
第I卷(共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Whom was the CD bought for?
A. David. B. Alice. C.Lucy.
2. Why did the man come to the United States?
A. To visit his family. B. To study. C.To travel.
3. What’s the weather probably like now?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
4. What does the woman really want to do?
A. Take a good rest. B. Go to Beijing. C. Go to work.
5. What day is it today?
A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman think of playing outdoors?
A. It’s a waste of time. B. It’s helpful. C. It’s boring.
7. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Their PE classes. B. Their favorite outdoor activities. C. Their hobbies.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. How long did the man wait at the store?
A. For twenty minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For an hour.
9. When will the party begin?
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where did the woman enjoy herself most?
A. In Italy. B. In Spain. C. In France.
11. Which is the last country the woman traveled to?
A. England. B. France. C. Spain.
12. Why didn’t Mike travel with the woman?
A. Because he didn’t feel well. B. Because he didn’t feel like going out.
C. Because he couldn’t afford the time.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. How many of the books can the man take out of the library?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3.
14. What can’t be taken out of the library?
A. Dictionaries. B. Magazines. C. Newspapers.
15. How long can the books be kept at most?
A. For about one month. B. For about two months.
C. For about three months.
16. When is the library open on Saturdays?
A. From 8:30 am to 5:30 pm. B. From 9:00 am to 6:30 pm.
C. From 8:00 am to 6:00 pm.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the speaker from?
A. Rome. B. Beijing. C. London.
18. How many times has the speaker celebrated the Spring Festival?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3.
19. What does the woman think of making dumplings now?
A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Easy.
20. Whom does the speaker often gather with during the Spring Festival?
A. Friends and classmates. B. Friends and relatives.
C. Colleagues and friends.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) (新题)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It is easier to float in the ocean than it is to float in a swimming pool. Do you know why?
Ocean water is full of salt(盐)— and salt water can hold up(支撑)more weight than fresh water.(淡水)See for yourself!
You Will Need:
● 3 cups of warm water
● Measuring cup
● Wide-mouthed jar
● Salt
● Spoon(勺子)
● Raw potato
You Will Do:
1. Pour 1.5 cups of warm water into the jar.
2. Add 1/3 cup of salt.
3. Stir(搅拌) until the salt is completely dissolved.(溶解)
4. Add another 1.5 cups of water. Pour it slowly over the back of the spoon into the jar so that the two liquid(液体) will not mix together.
5. Gently place the potato into the jar. Do not drop it.
What Will Happen:
The potato will sink(下沉)— but only halfway!
Why?
Salt water is heavier than fresh water, so it will stay on the bottom. The fresh water will remain on top.
The potato is heavier than the fresh water, but it is lighter than the salt water. That is why the potato will sink halfway down.
21. In which step of the experiment do you add the salt?
A. Step 1. B. Step 2. C. Step 3. D. Step 4.
22. In Step 4 of the experiment, why do you pour the water over the spoon “slowly”?
A. It is easier to see what you are doing.
B. It pushes the fresh water to the bottom.
C. It will keep the water from coming out.
D. It will keep the liquids from mixing together.
23. In the experiment, what should you do right after you pour the water over the spoon?
A. Add the salt to the water. B. Stir the salt into the water.
C. Place the potato in the jar. D. Pour warm water into the jar.
B
In 1971 a young man who grew up very poor was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. Along the way he had completely run out of(用光了...) money and was forced to spend the night in his car. This continued until one morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked nervously into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast.
After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found himself lying to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. The waiter, who was also the owner, walked behind the chair where the young man had been sitting. He bent down, and came up with a $20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor and said, “Son, you must have dropped this,”the owner said. The young man couldn’t believe his luck! He quickly paid for the breakfast, left a tip, bought gas with the change, and headed West.
On the way out of town, he began to understand what the owner did. Maybe nobody dropped the money at all.“Maybe that fellow just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didn’t embarrass(使尴尬)me. So I just made a promise to help other people if I can.”
Later, he worked very hard and became a rich man. Now he lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars. He is known as the “Secret Santa” because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those on the street and at restaurants. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City.
24. The young man was traveling across the country in 1971 to ______
A. look for a good restaurant B. improve his life
C. show his new car to others D. hand out dollars
25. The underline sentence means that the young man got to know that____
A. It was very lucky of him to get his lost money back.
B. It was very honest of the owner to return his money
C. the owner helped him in a way that didn’t hurt his feeling
D. another person who had breakfast in the restaurant lost the money
26. From the end of the passage we can learn that_______
A. the man did carry out his promise B. the man was not successful in the end
C. the owner was paid back the money D. Santa give the man money each year
27. The message of the story is“_______”
A. One good turn deserves another B. Where there is a will,there is a way
C. He who travels far knows much D .Give love wings(翅膀) and it may fly higher
C
When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t catch anything. I usually got pretty upset (心烦的) and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish”, I remember being even more upset then because, “I’m not a fish!” I didn’t know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does.
As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded(冷血的)animal and therefore is very sensitive(敏感的) to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade(阴凉处). Yet, fish don’ t have any eyelids(眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes. The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them.
When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like sales people.” But it didn’t completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.
28. Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was nine?
A. He could not catch a fish.
B. His father was not patient with him.
C. His father did not teach him fishing.
D. He could not influence a fish as his father did.
29. According to the author, fish are most likely to be found _________.
A. in deep water on sunny days
B. in deep water on cloudy days
C. in shallow water under sunlight
D. in shallow water under waterside trees.
30. After entering the business world, the author found _________.
A. it easy to think like a customer
B. his father’s fishing advice inspiring
C. his first boss’s sales ideas reasonable
D. it difficult to sell services to poor people
31. This passage most likely comes from _________.
A. a fishing guide
B. a popular sales book
C. a novel on childhood
D. a millionaire’s biography(自传)
D
Can dogs and cats get along well in the same home? People who are thinking about getting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found that if the cat is taken back home before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable(很可能) that the two pets will get along swimmingly. In two-thirds of the homes cats and dogs have a good relationship.
However, it wasn’t all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression(侵略,好斗) and fighting were found in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body languages are just different. For example, when a cat turns its head away it means aggression, while a dog doing the same means submission(顺从).
In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers found a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each other’s language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “Dog”, and dogs can learn how to talk “Cat”.
What’s interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to become smarter. They can learn to read each other’s body languages, suggesting that the two may have more in common than was expected. Once familiar with each other’s body language, cats and dogs can play together, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa.
The importance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond(超出) pets — to people who don’t get along well, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even countries. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.
32. The underlined word “swimmingly” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. early B. mostly C. quickly D. smoothly
33. Some cats and dogs may fight when ________.
A. they are cold to each other
B. they look away from each other
C. they are introduced at an early age
D. they misunderstand each other’s body languages
34. It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs ________.
A. have common interests B. are less different than was thought
C. have a common body language D. are not so smart as was expected
35. What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?
A. We should learn to get along well with others.
B. We should know more about animals. C. We should live in peace with animals.
D. We should learn more body languages.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 (新题)
Question: I have been learning English for about 7 years. __36__ And I still can't make myself understood in English. However, I love learning English. How can I learn English well? Please help me.
Answer: Many people have asked me this question. __37__ Here I will give you several tips for learning English.
● __38__
First of all, you must want to learn. If you are not interested in learning English, no class will help you and no book will help you. So you have to be honest with yourself. Ask yourself, “Do I really want to learn English?” If you can't answer “yes” to this question, it is better for you to set English aside until you're ready and willing to learn.
● Set goals (目标).
To learn English well, you must set some goals. __39__ It will also help you to see your progress. Ask yourself, “What are my goals? What areas would I like to improve?” Think about what your goals are, and review once in a while to see that you are making progress toward your goals.
● Practice, practice, and practice.
After you have set your goals, you have a better idea of what you need to practice. Just like the athlete (运动员)whose goal is the Olympics must train(训练)daily, you as a language learner must practice language every day to make progress toward your goal. __40__
A. I think it is not easy to learn it well.
B.Want to learn.
C. Reading is a very good way to learn new words.
D. Make friends with some Americans online.
E. The more you practice, the more progress you will make.
F. The answers are as different as the people asking the question.
G. Having goals will help you remember what areas you want to work on.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (新题)
Ten years ago, I moved to Chicago. As I was new to the area, I had 41 friends and rarely went out to parties. But a month later, I was invited to a party and there I 42 an elderly couple.
The wife and I 43 for a long time. She told me how 44 she was about her husband who was 45 a heart operation. At that time I was working as a researcher in the same 46 where the husband would be going for his operation, 47 I told her to set down my phone number and 48 me to let me know when he was there. She phoned a few weeks later as 49 and told me that her
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