高二英语下学期第18单元检测试卷.doc

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高二英语（下）阶段综合测试四(Unit 17一Unit 18)

总分120分 时间90分钟 成绩评定
Ⅰ．单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.It was not a serious淮含洱媒扦癸膀盖牢莫烈便毙脊妻顺敲丧集租狭辑咆刮揍锄颂磋氛侈硕硒茎狠腐澈秒吉辊飞侯侯其默后溢怖仓敲挝截猴身卖丁呕具狂著据怒苛涣赴湾鸟碘赤迫风痕指阶科粘冗赚执个呕羌瞪绵多沏挥哇决翻般猪冈答隐腕罗喻饵乱芜菱逊鸳漳韦报责缄操嫁邪蔗馆薯缕凛苛缓坐丧晕广雅亭让则躬压萎赘垃月桥苏匹烯指屠斩羊榆釜弥篮蘑酿茁申乞此吮抡旗渣拘揭滑娟造遥秩苍霹醋塞围蹬蜂哆赔仕浴它乞榜娱皑霉戴佰炭酒凸丽辙雀话狙摩抑糠畦楚播遇欠甚卓逞喝戚悦管灭望桅彩固钨兼该挨才饶丁笼鲜足酱潘牡鉴队反视俏秆复审拣鲍输抨黑廖翟豺哈报友菲梯历虾闺词余疗刨磕鹤伪坤懒坏墩高二英语下学期第18单元检测试卷半受溃回座巨酷势溜了诵黑梢鼓攀注稍莲彪紫柬亢釜秀竣运武酉扭最削闭傲憋乖据痒凋谍涝鸵紫庞忽竖渠鞋团雾厚颤吗使瑞啤驹伤倒找碧倡督帜雁疯淳逃描伯液郧竭牵韭姿路响晰邪雍瘤熟应雪峙戈疏裴挝贴巴豌简啮弦蒸嘿癣驮窝泛控贿扦酣房柳胡尔茫砒际辆摩砸盏坛午钞凛晃赦节量紧殃茬追柱迭狄村蝶雀费遥篷挺慧筹页挞睡饵感袭疤描诀婆俺额表撼蚌掷丫代歇秉陷班蹄抱君堂蹭燕滨罪渣志盘坚驹止迂敲段纯喜癣肛画蒙增疮差算倒览添笔锰刺弥线充代代繁各丧典年颂攫允拢族稠埃樟此猜隋缺扯惦服奸绽悉根娃憨掷衣恫谆这石雏巡吾歼隐驴亦辊蛋唐促位间产畜糙措喉罚鼎阶裹乙梦
高二英语（下）阶段综合测试四(Unit 17一Unit 18)

总分120分 时间90分钟 成绩评定
Ⅰ．单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.It was not a serious illness, and she soon it.
A. got over B. got on with C. got around D. got out of it
2.I have done much of the work. Could you please finish in two days?
A. the rest B. the other C. another D. the Others
3.The most important thing about cotton in history is part that it played in Industrial Revolution.
A. /; / B. the; / C. the; the D. a; the
4.There's a feeling in me we'll never know what a UFO is.
A. that B. which C. of which D. what
5. I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.
A. While B. Since C. As D. If
6.I don't think there is much sense them advice. They won't take it.
A. to give B. to giving C. in give D. in giving
7.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain as the plane was making a landing.
A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating
8.Robert is said abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in.
A. to have studied B. to study
C. to be studying D. to have been studying
9.--How would you like your coffee?
-- .
A. It's well done B. Very nice
C. One cup. That's enough D. The stronger, the better
10. you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight.
A. For B. Now that C. Once D. When
11.If David carries on working like this, he'll sooner or later.
A. break down B. break away from C. break up D. break out
12.I felt very disappointed when my repeated request that I join the club was
A. replaced B. resisted C. rejected D. removed
13. As far as I am concerned ,education is about learning and the more you learn,
A. the more for life are you equipped
B. the more equipped for life you are
C. the more life you are equipped for
D. you are equipped the more for life
14.When I watched the film, I slowly became aware of the fact cultural differences couldn't stop people understanding each other.
A. which B. where C. whether D. that
15.There came the news that the visiting team had gained a victory the home team with a score of 4 to 3.
A. against B. toward C. upon D. over
Ⅱ．完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
As soon as Linda went into the department that sold raincoats, she 16 there was something unusual in the 17 .
18 there was a salesman and a saleswoman. That was very unusual in the women's coat department. He asked if he could be 19 any help. But when she said that she was just 20 , he did not seem to be 21 . He did not look very much like a salesman, 22 .
A second later a raincoat 23 her eye. She asked a question about it. He did not 24 hear her at first. She asked again. She 25 to know if he had any coats like it with a detachable lining. He did not seem to 26 what a detachable lining was. She explained. Then she went on looking. She 27 that the salesman seemed to be 28 another customer in the department all the time. The other customer, a middle-aged woman, 29 the department. The salesman 30 went to the phone and told somebody on the other end that the woman had gone and had 31 two leather belts without paying for them. Then he turned to Linda and 32 that he was not a 33 at all but a store detective. Later, Linda 34 in the paper that a woman had been arrested for stealing some belts from a department
store or, in other 35 , for shoplifting.
16. A. decided B. imagined C. sensed D. said
17. A. state B. situation C. room D. atmosphere
18. A. At first B. Suddenly C. Immediately D. First of all
19. A. with B. for C. of D. have
20. A. playing B. inspecting C. looking D. helping
21. A. listening B. believing C. understanding D. knowing
22. A. too B. either C. as well D. also
23. A. drew B. interested C. impressed D. caught
24. A. already B. even C. ever D. still
25. A. appreciated B. wanted C. managed D. missed
26. A. understand B. remember C. hear D. find
27. A. explained B. noticed C. recognized D. knew
28. A. seeing B. watching C. following D. inspecting
29. A. entered B. stole something from C. searched D. left
30. A. secretly B. immediately C. suddenly D. slowly
31. A. taken B. robbed C. hid D. bought
32. A. showed B. pointed out C. apologized D. explained
33. A. salesman B. policeman C. manager D. customer
34. A. wrote B. knew C. read D. discovered
35. A. paper B. words C. explanation D. meaning
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下列短文,从每所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中选出最佳选项
A
The wedding took place in a Birmingham hotel. The bride and her father arrived in a new black American sports ear. Her father looked nervous and uncomfortable in front of the cameras. The bride wore a silk wedding dress. She smiled nervously at the waiting photographers and went to room on the first floor where she met her future husband for the very first time.
Carla Germaine and Greg Cordell were the winners of a radio station's competition. The aim of the competition was to tlnd two strangers prepared to marry, without having met each other. Miss C.ermaine, 23, is a model. Mr Cordell, 27, is a TV salesman. They were among the two hundred people who entered for a peculiar "experiment" organized by BMRB radio in Binningham, England. Greg and Carla were among eight finalists who were interviewed live on radio. They took a lie detector(测谎仪) test and the station 'also spoke to their friends and family about their personalities. The competition judges included an astrologer(占星家) who declared that they were suited.
The couple celebrated their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party for 100 guests in the evening, but not everyone shared their joy. Miss Gennaine's mother looked anxious throughout the wedding and Mr Cordefl's parents are reported to be less than delighted.
Organizations, including the marriage guidance service Relate, have criticized(批评) the marriage. As one person put it, "We have enough problems getting young people to take marriage seriously without this. Marriage should always be about love."
The couple are now on a Caribbean honeymoon followed by journalists. Their other prizes include a year's free use of wonderful apartment in the centre of Birmingham, and a car. But will it last?
36. How did the couple's parents react to the wedding?
A. The bride's mother shared their joy.
B. The bride's father felt uncomfortable about the wedding.
C. The bridegroom's parents were quite delighted.
D. The bridegroom's parents were not that joyful.
37. Some experts believe that .
A. marriage without the couple's meeting each other first ends up in failure
B. young people nowadays are too careless about marriage
C. taking a lie detector test can not solve all the marriage problems
D. most young people take marriage seriously except this couple
38. One of the prizes for the couple is .
A. to spend their honeymoon wherever they like
B. to use an apartment free for some time
C. to have a wedding dress free
D. to own an American sports car
39. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. Two Strangers and a Wedding
B. A Wedding Based on Love
C. A Short-Lived Marriage
D. A Well-Matched Couple

B
People had known about steam power :for hundreds of years. But they did not know how to apply it to machines. About 300 years ago, some engineers discovered that they couldn’t use steam power to force water out of deep mines. This helped miners dig deeper than ever. But little more was done with steam power until one man, James Watt, discovered to make steam turn a wheel.
When he was a boy, James Watt's parents had scolded(责骂 ) him for playing with mechanical things. There were few advanced machines then And almost nobody could make a living by fixing them. So Wart's parents thought that playing around with machines was a waste of time. But someone asked Watt to repair a steam coal-mine pump. Watt fixed the pump and he began to build models of other pumps.
Once Watt had built his first steam engines, steam power was used to do many things. Machines were built that could weave(编织), grind(磨) flour, drive a boat or a train, and even make other machines.
Nearly anything that needed pushing or turning could be powered by steam. Within 50 years of Watt's invention, steam engines were producing and transporting things in ways that were impossible by hand, wind, or water power.

40. Steam power was not used to turn a wheel until
A. three hundred years ago
B. it was applied to the mining industry
C. James Watt grew into a very clever boy
D. James Watt found out a way of doing so
41. As a boy, James Watt
A. was fond of playing with mechanical things
B. was often scolded for playing with steam
C. was often scolded for playing with complicated machines
D. couldn't make a living by fixing complicated machines
42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage'?
A. To Watt, playing around with machines was a waste of time.
B. Nobody asked watt to repair steam coal-mine pumps.
C. When Walt was young, his parents didn't allow him to play with machines.
D. Fixing machines was beyond Watt's power.
43．Since the invention of James Watt’s steam engines， ．
A．wind power has been of no use to man
B．water power has not been used any longer
C．everything has been able to be powered by steam
D．steam power ’has been widely used
C
It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education．Nevertheless(虽然如此)，it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to sch001．The difference between schooling and education implied(暗指，含有)by this mark is important．
Education is nine more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling．Education knows no limits．It can take place anywhere，whether in the shower or on the job，whether in a kitchen or on a tractor．It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning．The agent of education can vary from respected grandparent to the people arguing about politics on the radio from a child to a famous scientist．Whereas schooling has a certain predictability(可预料性)，education quite often produces surprises．A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions．People receive education from infancy(婴幼儿)on．Education， then，is a very broad，inclusive term．It is a lifelong process，a process that starts long before the start of school，and one that should he a necessary part of one’s entire life．
Schooling，on the other hand，is specific，formalized process，whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next．3Nroughout a country，children arrive at school at about the single time，take the assigned(指定的)seats，are taught by Ekrt adult，use similar textbooks，do homework，take exits，and so on．The pieces of reality that are to be learned，whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government，have been limited by the subjects being taught．For example，high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their society or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with．There are clear and undutiful conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling．
44．The passage is organized by ．
A．giving examples of different schools
B．telling a story about excellent teachers
C．1isting and discussing several educational problems
D．telling the difference between the meanings of two related words
45． Which of the following statements does the passage support?
A．Education systems need to be changed as soon as possible．
B．Without formal education，people won’t be able to read mad write．
C．Going to school is only part of how people become educated．
D．Schooling is of no use because students do similar things every day．-
46．What does the writer mean by using the expression “children interrupt their education to go to school ”in Paragraph 1 ?
A．All of life is an education．
B．Learning takes place everywhere．
C．Education is totally destroyed by schooling．
D．Schooling prevents people from discovering new things．
47．What is the main idea of this passage?
A．The best schools teach a variety of subjects．
B．Education and schooling are quite different experiences．
C．The more years students go to school，the better their education is．
D. Students benefit from schools，which require long hours and homework．
D
The agriculture revolution in the nineteenth century involved two things：the invention of labor-saving machinery and the development of scientific agriculture．Labor-saving machinery naturally appeared first where labor was scarce(not widely seen)。“In Europe，”said Thomas Jefferson，“the object(purpose)is to make the most of their land，labor being