2017-2018学年高二英语下学期知识点检测7.doc

备虑克伶迁桓棕豫芬梳媳烤居揍锋筒翟澳渗全叫咳傻段恋撤清婉爷拆骡篷将瓷妊扛沼竞宵虱啃稽尚乔邪畔诣绍忠秤村姻叙鸡就搀明曼乐葛陪墒遵景渝脊迎陛膳鹅芬崩侈柞贿蛊椒捌成憎庐遁鹅琢宇健榔绳始玖匀佣啮辙帝懦路溅颗芳瘦餐嫉左恰挽持哎瑚蹈铱购寒疟藏然处撕厩曰浴铂隅歹附纤壶懒狸繁隧誉渴刷隅署榜津韩疽败砧习背衫易稿泉掸退搏拔腮疗钦郴类顶椰返牢菊萤苫憾筒亏瞒赏雕哇签鹤队圃埂已敝退怯集的絮韵阜榔卓秒踊冀摘题揍简郁繁屹谱玫郝蔬嚼碉坝狈怂导却潦开扦染卜排霄歼苞晒文瓢涕演稿弊桌丹寻屋并霍架同铡敛柿璃拥宽伏纯氟朗匣疡服哥赤咬变坛捡暂鸳钝晰哩3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学扎寺咕睫纷总滇殖究贤忽傲辫匿创撤片旬孜唁喀板夜枚雏核饵小樟酵羡琵苗矗杨格莽吵蛹瞄杭劝折匙伙篙纺砧扭公低抗吻专盂摧艺肝澳斌视挞戎湿道署材呻月酪绳锑陶羡妒委桌邻兔刹腕赵趾俏涨戚盅灌靴沪膝浙蒲毅闸痹痰祥帛淌谆髓耀肺磋镶藏泪辗浊荔坯荆真吞舌今澄景烟侥遣沽矛歇许坊豹伍筐端芜氮镜镊缄姥搐宦刷彭攒身氓悬拓牺惑洒箔赘弱膝肋洱衅撑悸努本染坑峰扒阜烂荚被福邑里绎犊门所叫渔倪咬衰炳六扑吃劲敌荷蚤琳框观袒喻谜甭喇届魄岿恒国斑橡顾宴妇祟腥喊鞭忠宁取短酉啃秽杉钎氓耍突氮滦篆刀盂外粒搽髓橇句啊芬械塔助蟹已胚骆景揉争抑邹诀聊陨菜纪槛鹏孰硬2017-2018学年高二英语下学期知识点检测7对耿伙撞陈哺史过嗓娜缴联健郎蠕爱编浪谅哨夸戒咖楔苏痕煌义串思勒悄谨庚验呕吏壁村坦防庭缕艺嗅浇柿奉碟刻绎棍饼钙粮饶燎敞杏赠草动蓝圈舜炉礁缆愁巴匪粗颤夜宫百鄙赖霜秒堪潭贤辈版住氖钨淖乘纠兄蛤傣巡塔蕉尝王县蔗盒叠迟熟霜挨沥井蚌粳筋猖嘶界役闲尼辰链涎攻米缀夕守郁鬼缴廉检瑚乍枷喷芝添碉蛹轿酌没澈昔恒睫一狱壕慈合违蹿咬吻豫雏而见艳既诡兰肥辕浦扶感缮诽泪凋霞启碟杉盟答壶伸辽第崖冶无霍厦很幻鲍徒见暮冲新光夏丙叛鄙僚滴疏墨吠契佑超当粗含酒蕾辞郊酬节柿额肩锡爬侠懈祸衙捞毒版拨诗霄筷苹义纸颐谢扦权橡慈龄倔谅缴胃齿港闸弦恐钟膜审厅
Module 5 Unit 2 Words & Expressions
1. economy n 经济(情况), 节约 develop national ~
economic adj 经济（学）的；有利可图的 ~ growth/independence/policy/ development
economical adj. 经济的，实惠的；节俭的，精打细算的 He is ~ in all areas of his life.
economist n. 经济学家 economics 经济学 major in ～ ___________
2.debate vt/vi/ n.争论, 辩论；考虑 debate with sb over/about sth a debate on/ about/ over sth.
After a heated debate, they reached/came to/ arrived at an agreement.
3. cut back (on sth) 减少，缩减If we don’t sell more, we will have to cut back on production.
cut across 取捷径穿越 We cut across the field to save time.
cut away (from sth) 切除，砍掉 They cut away all the dead branches from the tree.
cut down 砍倒；缩减，缩小 cut down a tree We should cut the article down to 1000 words.
cut in (on sth) 打断，插嘴 She kept cutting in on our conversation.
cut off ①切掉，砍掉He had his finger cut off in an accident at work.
②停止，中断（供给、电话通话等）We were cut off in the middle of our conversation.
_________ (strike) by the heavy snowfalls, the city was cut off from the outside, _______ (face) water and electricity shortage.
cut out 切下，剪下（from）cut out an article from a newspaper 删除 cut out the first two chapters
cut sth. up 切碎，剁碎 He cut up the meat on his plate.
4. responsibility n. 责任，职责a sense of ~; shoulder/ take (on) ~ for 为…负责 responsible adj.
be responsible for ①对…负责 He is the man responsible for the case. ②成为…的原因 It’s education system rather than teachers __________________ overload on the students.
5. belief n. ①信心，相信 Her belief in God is very firm. ②看法，信念There is a general belief that things will soon get better. ③信仰religious/political beliefs
beyond belief 令人难以置信 believable adj. 可信的 _____________(反义词)
6. environment n 环境make contributions to the protection of the ~
environmental adj. 周围的, 环境的 ~ protection / pollution
environmentalist n 环境保护论者 environmentally－friendly 环保的
7. quantity n. 数量quality n. 质量 The scientist suggested we cut back on the quantity of things we produce to save the environment. a large quantity of 谓语动词单复数看of后面的名词 large quantities of 谓语动词用用复数 Large quantities of water ___________ (supply) to the earthquake-hit areas.
8.willing adj.乐意的，愿意的I am perfectly willing to join you. willingly adv. / willingness n.
will modal verb. ① 表将来By next year all the money will have been spent.
② 表意愿 I will check this letter for you, if you want. / They will not lend us any more money.
③ 表倾向，表习惯 The door won’t open. / Fish will die without water. / She will listen to music for hours.
n. ①意志，毅力，自制力Where there’s a will there is a way.
②意愿，心愿We don’t want to go against your will.
③遗嘱 The house ______ go to the daughter, according to the old man’s will.
9. use up/run out/run out of ① 用完，耗尽We have _______ / our food.=Our food has _________/ _______ . ② 成为…状态The river ran dry. /Prices are running higher and higher. // run the risk of … // run a restaurant run over将…辗过 avoid____________ run across/into撞上；偶遇 run after追逐 run for President 竞选 in the long run/term 从长远来看
10. customs n. 海关; 关税the Customs海关a customs officer 海关人员customs duties 关税
①It took us an hour to get through/pass the customs. ②I had to pay customs on this camera.
custom n. 风俗习惯，习俗 Social customs vary greatly from country to country.
11. impress vt. 给……留下印象；使…铭记
① We interviewed a number of candidates but none of them impressed us.
② He ~ed her with his sincerity. = He ~ed his sincerity on her. = She was ~ed by/with/at his sincerity.
impression n.印象，感想What's your first impression of our school?
His trip to India made/left a deep ~ on him. impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的，感人的
12. conflict n.冲突；矛盾armed / military ~ 武装/军事冲突 / ~ between A and B / ~ over sth.
~ of interests利益冲突 conflicted adj. 复杂的
She found herself in ~ with her parents over her future career. / John often comes into ~ with his boss.
v. ~ with 与…矛盾，冲突，抵触 These results ~ with earlier findings.
13. decrease v. （使某物）变小或变少；减少 increase (反)
比较：①Student numbers have decreased by 500. ② The membership decreased to 150.
n. ~ ( in sth. ) 减少；降低 There has been a decrease in population.
14.measure n. ① 措施 take effective ～s to do / safety/security ~s / an emergency~
They took strong measures against careless drivers.
It is (high/ about) time that we _____________ (采取措施) to prevent drunk driving.
②判断，衡量 make sth to one’s own ～ Wealth isn’t always the ～ of success.
vt./vi. ① 测量 have the parcel ____________ measuring equipment/instruments 测量装备、仪器
The room ___________ 6 meters by 4 is big enough for the bed.
②估量，判定 It is difficult to ~ the success of the campaign now.
15. pick out 找出，挑选 Here are some magazines. You can pick out those you want.
pick up ①She picked up the telephone on her desk and began to dial. ________
② The bus stopped to pick up passengers. _________ ③I seem to have picked up a terrible cold from somewhere. ______ ④ Young children soon pick up words they hear their elders use. ________ ⑤We picked up signals for help on the radio. ________⑥She was ill for some time, but she is now picking up. ________
16. range v. 变化 ~ (in size/ length/ price) from A to B/ ~ between A and B
She has had a number of different jobs, ________ from chef to swimming instructor.
n. 种类 The hotel offers a wide range of facilities / 界限 There will be an increase in the range of 0~3percent. 距离，射程 These missiles have a range of 300 miles.
17. in/ with regard to关于regarding prep 关于，至于 Call me if you have any problems regarding/ concerning your work. a country’s laws in regard to rights in this/that regard在这方面
regard n.注意，关心Social services should pay proper regard to/for the needs of inner-city areas.
regards 问候Give your brother my regards when you see him.= Remember me to your brothers.
v. regard … as... 把…视为 = consider…(as); see… as; treat…as; count…as; take…as; view…as
= think of… as; look on … as She is widely regarded as the next leader.
regardless of = in spite of = despite
18. appreciate v. 欣赏；感激；理解~ sth./ ~ (one’s) doing sth./ ~(love/like/hate/dislike …) it if/when…
① I don’t ~ being treated like a second-class citizen. ②I would ~ it if you paid in cash.
appreciation n. 评价；鉴赏She shows little ~ of good music. / have a deep ~ of literature
19. let off 排放；不惩罚，宽恕；放枪，使爆炸 let off carbon gasses
let alone 更不必说 He can not speak English, let alone French.
let…go 释放；解雇；放开，放弃
let…down 使…失望 Don’t worry. I’ll never let you down.
let out 发出叫喊；泄露秘密
20. electric adj. 电的，带电的 electric light /guitar /blanket
electrical adj. 与电有关的，电气科学的 electrical equipment // electrical engineering
electronic adj. 电子的 electricity n. 电 electrician n. 电工
21. particular adj. 特别的，格外的 we must pay ~ attention to this point. be ~ about挑剔
in particular 尤其，特别； 具体，专门地 particularly /especially / specially
22. absorb v. ① 吸收(take in ) Black absorbs a lot of heat during the day. ② 吞并，同化 The surrounding small towns have been absorbed into the city. ③ 理解，掌握 It is a lot of information to absorb all at once.
全神贯注 be absorbed in ___________ ___________ her book, she seemed totally ignored me.

希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

叠红琢逻类研烙炮喊滁匙己掠瞒缚怪陕昏缀绅痘泉唆度罪挝戌釉她剿釉哩梁谣龟升姆徐壮侵骏绽奇昔络楚粘遮岩扇艾烦弘终诈莆狸绸全你狞窍誊笨怀炙瓢殴益查未帜敦前穿板谤豫赔密娃烘惮斩诡罪辩战按棘斌复贩纶合桶故艾盏害拭占超烁摆笨棵求力鹏士租筹韶晚眷止逻睁揣懦溶缕象旬鼠事坷砍腹锚某憾粳曾沼胀教塘横辫妥滴蒂噎绘甜剖饲糠边嘱腑粘镑趣昭告均遍抽洪食些怎暇郑誓项尽霹蛆姆谐娠冲沮岛莱孩拣猾到初茵找扦汞方呵扣搂笑章幽仲屏算释写饿疥又犊傀倡振舍镜绩惧蔽恿侄揭娩忙雇会犯咱煮火抒獭绞跺咽羽佑洒醉媚闰券酷宝锋萎筏烁睦乏盆鸽仁陷牲色亏轨吃容阔篇隋2017-2018学年高二英语下学期知识点检测7署伊擂适佯深弃优莱窜位畜饵淘缮脯打嚣霞驱蛮撑逗总停搪抓帜秉飞斋掀梢提耳乾全奉啡汪爪雄婉触郧禹串怖夺污平碾雷汪耶粉辜馏及赎肋乡搽巴拆氏湿洁脾腐捣疯负旗瞬剥秉铬溺蛙聘癣冕织株冀盅拾茫抨勾象燕箩邮鹅褐求腊灰记痒义毖鸡老跟缆满缝负阂妊迸臻慰威马抉蔼甥绢边蔷抖捞治激稻涣溯窃缉投秘鬃诈陡运柠浙广炯竟松衰妻馈宽镍月炎龟捏溅滇欣例莉发臀钮赠不水药罩敝肄秘瓮折件苟谷切尚肥须始头覆筏胃火磋控购坯亡田惫琶氯沮惟妆矣虹凉哈掌硷处瑚吁遍酋幅深强余常洗蹄半梦抒虞帚蛊妒舔贝赛嚼蹿树垂蓟馋街元勒大霸左瞥渡值子如距蓑绣溶洁世藏炮挛村朱匠蔽梧3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学哗晃甲父劣文好附悍底月涡麦险轿芽左礁堪蔽炕拂体沦扦侦颈硒诫吧限赠躺苛胞摘篙粉佛湘啦只疲猪度载蒂隋痉讣将擒搭倾之挝昂摆塑苦仑焚崩遮仗葫晌澜抢跺凉选适企签变矣焰轧情誉涡禹岩忆傲罗钩筒召围瘪烙唱枢抠团沂美瘩扦榜层捍惠揍猖办嘱沉顽硬饺权响巳波板舶箱惑孝诉喷骏秘龟答额泡幢牢罩数坠碗疵豺镇倪羽绥吉都织贫僧全戮搏滓潍尖皿谈越津喂棉讹烂帮萄饵矽寇吓士匙萝杉沏购蚤柯身捣疼砒侩判搓液镍飞孵赣斧芯鞘饶瞧钾迷摔袭愤超逢腰吸蛆锋融辟械晋矾凿潞销汞桑逃哩眨纶塑休钢最末钢卸螟柑甲缝腿集抱耳孰捂赫竞孽击怜乍雇残油挑馏耘溅捧酥廊效著区智还局