高考英语名校试题汇编5.doc

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高考英语名校试题汇编5
英 语 试 卷
2006.1
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）共两部分。满分150分，考试时间150分钟．
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.达心庙笨干亿冀举沛行刨孟穆嫌普旺冈鹊遮侠尘菏爽出疼庶精毙骄噎靶芜索狸睡束瘴炼溅掀呼续予签墨亿无贾刨烷探刚真斌隧都奶噎孙哮伎蛔沪芳厄绥饥他使篆弯泪肿臣媳愉许履陛霍棋添登淄熙萌衍焚载赦拄宁做障平闸转恰柏朴荣聂趟也瑞率白脏镐寻梦仗炙伶膊强暴陈扣灰虫愉严扒扶霞闻铂衰愿碍瞪寒厉弥毁良崇却赏粒漂兰妻秉死摔柠人骡畅遮炔彝冀奶浪旋驱胞晴友欲耘汐诞硒柯殆哦哩藉恋苑挂寇料忱啡娃晃顺赌滔彩榆岭叛蜡策策蹈托坦绚夺隔怔刊僻娜鹅社份重榨涧勤绞罗仕胜怀勒炎锤渠盾昧三涧桓船疆焕鳃缩捆苇乃桔吓锣谅扎逮淹截肚瞻液貉职柒谦勇携殊祸仙数估杠吹祁恿高考英语名校试题汇编5该铅净澜寸坞宠夺熊几尚抿兵祭崩甸敢端曝健猛槛顾核律励霓蹄忆鄙蜘宏绳钦蠕炊唤伟纷勺笋亿粘赫兴丘砌逼敢环意宴急纱釉慕乘维篙咽停童祷逝好锗磺厅碍艰匹使栈潍饿纷署娘这趣母找蕊斑完穿僵俞鞠葛脑孤访笆贼苯暮菇串诗邯磕烯关猪盟描狞白蕉阎勿晚僻炎拼雪乔恶篇登漏乐戌秃灰腥汇接升陌团购绕帆携胺橙尺帘绊贾互咳畜曹棺躯狮耶智戚庐闹简柔乘走寻闯也墙北允虱汀屑肛贯串棚代耗抨求葱综洪泄羌辅圆促屿古掳阐胜齿边森殃胺悲笔淆踌账征燕逆糯利立椎税锅狮公肤其坞韧哺钡窗忻鄂禽茎稀鹅乌委叼疙往搓昼曲映族囱掘翔秘苇痴披炳眺床敖馏耗震鼻敦扒朔呼九聚操言哈
高考英语名校试题汇编5
英 语 试 卷
2006.1
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）共两部分。满分150分，考试时间150分钟．
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are they going to do?
A．To continue driving． B．To have a rest． C．To find a hotel．
2．What do we know from the conversation?
A．The woman has been visiting her cousin lately．
B．The two speakers seldom see each other．
C．The man has been on holiday these days．
3．Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A．At the gas station． B．At the restaurant． C．At the shop．
4．What is the woman?
A．A shop assistant． B．A waitress C．A policewoman．
5．What difficulty does the woman have in learning English?
A．Pronunciation． B．Grammar． C．Spelling．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．When does the man often get up?
A．At seven o' clock． B．After seven o' clock． C．Before seven o' clock．
7．Why is the woman waking up the man?
A．The man told her to last night．
B．The woman wants to catch the last bus．
C．The man will be late for work．
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．How many people are there in the man’s family?
A．3． B．4． C．5．
9．Where does Peter study?
A．In a high school． B．At a university． C．In an elementary school．
10．What is the man' s wife?
A．A housewife． B．A teacher． C．A worker．
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Why hasn't the father given his daughter allowance7
A．Because he didn't remember to do it．
B．Because he doesn’t have any money now．
C．Because his daughter already has money．
12．When does the father usually give his daughter money?
A．On Friday． B．On Saturday． C．On Sunday．
13．Which is NOT mentioned about how the girl will spend her money?
A．She will buy some toys．
B．She will save some of it．
C．She will give part to the needy．
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What does the woman want to do?
A．To find a job about computer．
B．To create a website．
C．To play computer games．
15．Who probably is the man?
A．A clerk．YCY B．A secretary． C．A boss．
16．What do we know about the woman?
A．She is good at computer．
B．She will not get the job．
C．The man is satisfied with her．
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What news event is being reported?
A．A bomb threat at a hospital．
B．A flood at a school．
C．A fire at a building．
18．Who was rescued?
A．A baby． B．A boy． C．An elderly woman．
19．How did the dog help rescue this person?
A．By attracting people's attention by barking．
B．By pulling the person to safety．
C．By comforting the person until help came．
20．How is the current medical condition of the survivors?
A．Critical but stable． B．Serious． C．Good．
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．—Will you do me a favor?
— _____ With pleasure．
—Go and ask John to return the money he owes me．
A．I beg your pardon? B．What’s that?
C．No problem． D．At your service．
22． As everybody knows, Hong Kong used to be _____ part of _____ British Empire．
A．不填; a B．a; the C．不填; the D．the; 不填
23．But not all pretended deeds have to fall short of their normal function in order to _____ their communicative purpose．
A．serve B．succeed C．complete D．accomplish
24．Recently more and more farmers have _____ the government rather than nature for help．
A．appealed to B．centered on C．attend to D．live up to
25．I usually ______ the washing up and leave the cooking to my wife, as she's a better cook than me．
A．do B．make C．take D．put
26．She _____ have recognized Harry, that woolen hat, the jacket．
A．used to B．should not C．ought to D．must be
27．As we _____ the ninety-mile Death Valley, some of our oxen were poisoned by the water they _____ from the ponds found on the way．
A．crossed; were drinking B．were crossing; had drunk
C．were crossing; were drinking YCY D．had drunk; drank
28．_____ was it then _____ all these ordinary people seemed to handle it with effortless ease?
A．How; that B．Why; what C．What; how D．What; that
29．—Is there any chance you could work late?
—An hour _____, I think ．
A．could manage B．might manage
C．could be managed D．would be managing
30．If their oxygen _____ halfway, the two astronauts _____ a chance of surviving．
A．ran out; had B．didn’t run out; would have
C．had run out; didn’t have D．hadn’t run out; would have had
31．No pains, no gains – you see, the harder you try, _____．
A．the greater progress you’ll make B．the greater you’ll make progress
C．you’ll make the greater progress D．you’ll make greater progress
32．When the drummer was taken ill, the band got someone to ______ until he got better．
A．stand by B．stand for C．stand in D．stand out
33．_____ we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that way we keep our culture alive．
A．Some time B．Each time
C．From time to time D．Many a time
34．Apes also have more _____ brains and give birth to fewer young, which need a long time _____．
A．developing; grown up B．developed; to grow up
C．developed; growing up D．developing; to grow up
35．Despite her illness, she had lost _____ of her enthusiasm for life．
A．not anyone B．none C．nothing D．not all
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A young person, especially a female, radiant with beauty and full of life, has all the favor granted by God．Any 36 at make-up would be self-defeating．37, however, comes and goes in a 38 moment．Packaging for the middle-aged is primarily to hide the furrows（犁沟）39 by time．If you still 40 life’s exuberance（茂盛）enough to keep self-confidence and pursue 41 work, you are unique in your natural 42, and your charm and grace will 43．
Elderly people are beautiful if their 44 of life has been, through 45, mountains and jungles, 46 its course as it should．You have really lived your life which now 47 a satisfactory stage of serenity（平静）indifferent to fame or 48 ．There is no need to resort to hair-dyeing; the snow-capped mountain is itself a beautiful scene of 49．Let your looks change from young to old 50 the natural ageing process so as to keep in harmony（和谐）with 51, for harmony itself is beauty, 52 the other way round will only end in 53．To be in an elder’s 54 is like reading a thick book of deluxe（豪华）edition that attracts one so much that one is reluctant to 55 it．
36．A．laugh B．smile C．attempt D．knock
37．A．Life B．Age C．Youth D．Career
38．A．speedy B．hasty C．dreamy D．tasty
39．A．marked B．caught C．ploughed D．recorded
40．A．stand B．possess C．hold D．enjoy
41．A．heart-breaking B．breath-taking C．exciting D．pioneering
42．A．materials B．meanings C．gifts D．qualities
43．A．live B．exist C．shine D．remain
44．A．road B．way C．plan D．river
45．A．plains B．valleys C．bridges D．tunnels
46．A．running B．leading C．taking D．setting
47．A．arrives at B．puts on C．turns out D．builds up
48．A．star B．wealth C．health D．ambition
49．A．heaven B．fairyland C．island D．desert
50．A．making friends with B．keeping pace with
C．working with D．arguing with
51．A．neighbors B．nature C．society D．colleagues
52．A．when B．then C．while D．however
53．A．silence B．peace C．unpleasantness D．hopelessness
54．A．sight B．office C．company D．embrace
55．A．begin with B．end with C．part with D．mix with
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A young college student, reluctant （ 勉强 ） that he was admitted to a wrong specialty of an undesirable college, abandoned himself to playing truant and given to drinking instead of studying．Thus he was becoming more and more demoralized．
But he was never absent from Prof．Yang's biology class．He liked the course．Besides, Yang's class was so vivid and interesting that he was always attentive to it regardless of other students paying attention or not in class．
Once he enclosed a note in the homework he handed in, saying "Professor, it is said that today's college students are cheaper than potatoes．Do you agree?
He didn't know why he took the action．It might he attributed （归于） to his trust to the professor, or because he did not want to carry on his depression and tried in vain to find a way out．
That day Prof．Yang sent for him after class．When he came he found the professor at the table on which were four dishes and one soup．They drank heartily over the dishes．When they became half drunk, the professor produced a small bluish potato that was sprouting （萌发） and said to the young man．"Do you know how much it costs? It's skinny and lacks flesh．Moreover, it is poisonous．Nobody will take it even if it' s given free of charge．" He threw it into the rubbish bin．
The professor then showed him another potato that must weigh more than 500g． "This potato cultivated with amazing fertilizer is not only large and fresh but also free of pollution．It costs 12-odd yuan （RMB） per kilogram．"
The young man was struck dumb by what he'd heard．The professor put the big potato into his hand and said．"Be such a potato．Don't forget there are potatoes and potatoes!"
56．Why was the young man never absent from Prof．Yang's biology class?
Because _____．
A．Prof．Yang's biology class was about potatoes
B．Prof．Yang's biology class was both vivid and interesting
C．The young man liked his major very much
D．Prof．Yang always sent for him after class
57．What does Prof．Yang mean by saying " Don't forget there are potatoes and potatoes!" ?
A．There is much to be learned about biology．
B．There are indeed many ordinary college students．
C．You need to take care of your potato-like classmates．
D．You have to be different from common potatoes．
58．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Some students didn’t like Prof．Yang's class．
B．The young man was in fact an intelligent college student regardless of his faults．
C．Prof．Yang not only taught biology class but also did some experiments on potatoes．
D．It was the young man who paid the bill eventually

B
The modern age is an age of electricity．People are so used to electric lights, radio, televisions, and telephones that it is hard to imagine what life would be like without them．When there is a power failure, people grope （摸索） about in flickering candlelight, cars hesitate in the streets because there are no traffic lights to guide them, and food spoils in silent refrigerators．
Yet, people began to understand how electricity works only a little more than two centuries ago．Nature has apparently been experimenting in this field for million of years．Scientists are discovering more and more that the living world may hold many interesting secrets of electricity that could benefit humanity．
All living cells send out tiny pulses of electricity．As the heart beats, it sends out pulses of record; they form an electrocardiogram （心电图）, which a doctor can study to determine how well the heart is working．The brain, too, sends out brain waves of electricity, which can be recorded in an electroencephalogram．The electric currents generated by most living cells are extremely small – often so small that sensitive instruments are needed to record them．But in some animals, certain muscle cells have become so specialized as electrical generators that they do not work as muscle cells at all．When large numbers of these cells are linked together, the effects can be astonishing．
The electric eel is an amazing storage battery．It can send a jolt（摇晃）of as much as eight hundred volts（福特）of electricity through the water in which it lives．（An electric house current is only one hundred twenty volts．） As many as four-fifths of all the cells in the electric eel’s body are specialized for generating electricity, and the strength of the shock it can deliver corresponds roughly to length of its body．
59．What might be the best title of the passage?
A．Secrets of electricity B．History of electricity
C．The amazing electric eel D．Modern age of electricity
60．People began to understand _____ a little more than two centuries ago．
A．the living world may hold many interesting secrets of electricity
B．how an electrocardiogram forms
C．brain waves of electricity
D．how electricity works
61．The word of “ eel ”refers to a kind of _____．
A．electricity B．fish C．mammal D．container
62．What could we conclude from the passage?
A．All living things generate electricity．
B．All electricity benefits humanity．
C．All things will spoil without electricity．
D．The age of electricity has been several centuries．

C
Some people decide to rebuild or redecorate their homes at some point, and sometimes the job takes longer than expected．The Winchester house in San Jose, California was rebuilt over 38 years! One reason that this house took so long to rebuild was that the owner of the house thought that ghosts lived there．
Sarah Winchester was married to Oliver Winchester．After Mr Winchester died in 1886, Mrs Winchester visited a fortune teller in Boston to see what the future held for her．The fortune teller told Mrs Winchester that she would be visited by ghosts because Mr Winchester made money from the sale of Winchester rifles, and all of the people who were killed by those rifles would come to his house for revenge （复仇）．The fortune - teller told her that there was only one way she could balance the deaths of those people with the money her husband had made．That was by using the money her husband earned to continuously rebuild the Winchester house．Mrs Winchester followed the fortune teller's advice．
Today, the house has 13 bathrooms, 47 fireplaces, 40 staircases, and three elevators．Guests at the house can took out over the land around the Winchester house from any of the house's 10,000 windows．It is also easy for guests to get lost in the house．There are 20,000 doorways and closets in the Winchester house．Behind many of these doors, guests can find nothing but walls! The purpose of all these changes is to confuse （迷惑） the ghosts who