高三英语单元知识点训练题31.doc

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A. In a car. B. In a restaurant. C. On the street.2. What is the woman going to do?A. To attend a party. B. To buy a silk dress. C. To wear a new dress,3. How did the woman feel about coming back by bus? A. It was boring. B. It was very nice. C. It saved time.4. When should Helen meet her boss? A. At 9:30. B. At 9:50. C. At 9:10.5. What do we learn from the conversation? A. Theyll stay at home during the holidays. B. Theyll get free plane tickets for their holidays. C. Theyll fly somewhere for their holidays.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Where did the man go? A. Europe. B. The Great Lakes. C. Australia.7. What did the woman use to do as a child? A. She used to read a lot of stories. B. She used to fish in the ocean. C. She used to swim in the Great Lakes.8. What do people expect within the next generation?Ae Great Lakes will become part of Canada. BThe Great Lakes will increase in size.CThe Great Lakes will be usable (能用的) again.听第7段材料，回答9至11题。9. What is the possible relation between the two speakers? A. Good friends. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.10. What did the boy often do at school?A. He was often late for school. B. He often fell asleep in class. C. He often stayed after class.11. Which of the following statements is true?A. The boy prefers to go out and work. B. The boy has neither much interest in school nor in work. C. The boy is discouraged because he hasnt passed the exam.听第8段材料，回答12至14题。12. When does the conversation take place?A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.13. Where does the woman come from?A. America. B. Italy. C. Canada.14. Whats Johns plan for the future?A. To open a shoe shop. B. To tour Britain. C. To get a job abroad.听第9段材料，回答15至17题15. On which day will the boy and the girl meet?A. Saturday. B. Friday. C. Thursday.16. At what exact time will they meet? A.9 am. B.10 am. C.8 am.17. Where does the talk take place? A. In the classroom. B. On the phone. C. In the library.听第10段材料，回答18至20题。18.Why did the plane fall to the ground? A. It was flying low. B. Its wheels were caught on a tree.C. Because the chemicals caught fire easily.19. Why did the little girl die? A. Because she drank the water. B. Because she was sick.C. Because she took some of the chemicals.20. What did the chemicals cause to the farm workers? A. He lost his eyesight. B. He got lung-disease. C. He lest his health.第二部分 ：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Today the canal is still being used. Ships can be seen moving on water now and then, but it is no longer busy water highway.A. a； the B. the； 不填 C. 不填；a D. the； a22.Which share do you intend me? You can take half. They are exactly the same.A. to； either B. to； any C. for；either D. for； any23.Dont you believe me? ,I will believe you say. A. Yes； no matter what B. No； whateverC. Yes； whatever D. No； no matter what24.Thats me when I got married. See what I look like now! Why not take up exercise to improve your ?A. shadow B. figure C. form D. appearance25.The former president was caught at last. Really? Where himself? A. had he hidden B. has he hidden C. was he hidden D. has he been hiding26.How did you find your visit to Disneyland? I enjoyed it very much. It was than I had expected. A. far more interested B. far more interestingC. so interesting D. even more interested27.ReaLlly nice you. Im going to miss you. Dont forget to give mc a ring, will you?A. knows B. to know C. to have known D. knew28.Is there any possibility of the film in Paris International Festival? Not in the least, because andience (观众) generally think little of it.A. being tried for B. tried for C. tried out D. being tried out29. he have been chosen as captain of the football team? Yes, he .A. Must； must B. Can； must C. Must；must have D. Can; must have30. Human beings are different from animals they can use language as a tool to communicate.A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which31.The paint on the door has to dry for another two days. Yes. I doubt if the painters have read the directions .A. even；yet B. also；still C. still；yet D. also；still32. I hear Joe got married again. A. Congratulations ! B. Im so happy.C. When? Why didnt I know? D. Thats good news.33. So excited and joyful that we were soon completely lost in playing and laughing.A. we felt B. felt we C. did we feel D. had we felt34.Would you help clean the office? . Id rather set up the shelf.A. Not particularly B. Dont mention it C.Anything but that D. With pleasure35. It was in this very lab was in the charge of Professor Smith they did the experiment.A. where；that B. which；that C. which；where D. that；where第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 An elderly carpenter (木匠) was ready to retire (退休). He told his employer of his 36 to leave the house building 37 and live a more leisurely (悠闲的) life with his wife, 38 time with his extended family. He would 39 the pay, but he needed to retire. They could 40 . The employer was 41 to see such a good worker leave and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal 42 . The carpenter said yes, but in time it was 43 to see that his heart was not in his work. He built the house 44 and used poor materials. It was an 45 way to end his career. When the carpenter 46 his work, the employer handed the front-door key to the carpenter.“This is your house,” he said, “my 47 to you.” What a shock ! What a 48 ! If he had only known he was building his 49 house, he would have done it all so 50 . Now he had to live in the home he had built none too well. 51 it is with us. We build our 52 in a distracted (心不在焉的) way, reacting rather than acting. Willing to put up less than the best. At 53 points we do not give the job our best effor. Then with a shock we look at the situation we have 54 and find that we are now living in the house we have built. If we had 55 , we would have done it differently.第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分满分40分)36. A. retirement37. A. business38. A. spending39. A. consider40. A. manage41. A. ashamed42. A. favor43. A. difficult44. A. sadly45. A. unfair46. A. checked47. A. gift48. A. quality49. A. final50. A. differently51. A. Then52. A. houses53. A. difficult54. A. created55. A. feltB. problemB. positionB. dividingB. missB. getB. anxiousB. bargainB. probableB. carelesslyB. honestB. discoveredB. salaryB. prizeB. bestB. quicklyB. SoB. bodiesB. mainB. facedB. thoughtC. purposesC. teamsC. enjoyingC. raiseC. get backC. frightenedC. presentC. easyC. slowlyC. unfortunateC. preparedC. shameC. memoryC. everlastingC. hardC. ButC. schoolsC. strongC. improvedC. realizedD. plans D. workersD. sparingD. saveD. get aroundD. sorryD. replyD. contentD. proudlyD. unluckyD. finishedD. surpriseD. punishmentD. ownD. happilyD. WhateverD. livesD. importantD. avoidedD. learnt阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Students must apply for a place before attending any class. Applications (申请), either by post or in person, are dealt with strictly in the order they are received at the Adult Education Office. You can apply: BY POST use the card provided with the exact fee (学费). You will be accepted for the course unless it is full, in which case we will inform you. An acknowledgement (承认) will not be made nor a receipt (收据) sent unless you provide a stamped addressed envelope. Receipts will normally be given out at the first class. IN PERSONcall at the Adult Education Office (ground floor, C Block) between approximately 9:00 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. (2:30 p.m. on Friday), or at the College Reception Desk (at the main en- trance) at the other times (in the evenings until about 7:30 p.m. not Fridays). Students should note that popular classes may be full well before the course is to start, so that early application is strongly advised to avoid disappointment. For the AUTUMN TERM, applications will be accepted by post (preferably) or in person from 1st August.For the SPRING TERM, applications will be accepted from 1st December.For the SUMMER TERM, applications will be accepted from 1st April.56. The underlined word “they”means A. applications B. students C. teachers D. receipts57. Students who apply to the college by post will .A.void disappointment B. be sent a billC. have an advantage over people applying in person D. be informed if they cannot get a place58. What must students applying by post do? They must . A. provide stamped addressed envelopes B. pay at the first class C. bring the receipts to the first class D. send payment with their applications59. Which of the following words has the closest meaning with the underlined word “approximately”in this notice? A. Closely. B. About. C. Mostly. D. Likely.B Over many years, there has been an increase in the population of towns in many countries, as mil-lions of people have moved from the villages in search of better jobs and facilities (设施), in the hope of getting a higher standard of living. This development has led to huge expansions of towns both upwards into the sky and outwards into the surrounding countryside. In spite of all the efforts of governments and private businesses, many areas still suffer from a serious shortage of housing. Now, a new idea has been put forward which will utilize (利用) areas which have no other obvious commercial potential (商业潜能). These are the ponds, small lakes, disused docks, and other areas of water, many of which can be found near, or even in the suburbs of big towns. A new style of construction has been designed which will provide a house for less than half the cost of the normal building. The main saving is, of course, the land, because the new houses will float on water. There will be no need for foundations；instead the house will be built on a frame made of steel which is expected to cost about 5,000. Above this, the builders will make a house with two, three, or four bedrooms, and all the usual modern conveniences, as well as a roof garden. Each house will be joined to the main services supplying water, gas, and electricity and they will have a vacuum sewage disposal (真空污水处理) system. All the service links will have enough flexibility (灵活性) to allow for small differences in the water level caused by wet and dry periods of weather.The first houses to be built are expected to cost between 20,000 and 30,000 according to size and it is already clear that there is a very good potential market for the new system. As the cost is com- paratively low, young people and common citizens would like to buy.C An altimeter is an instrument used in an airplane to tell the pilot how high he is flying. The altimeter used in most airplanes is a kind of barometer which measures air pressure. At sea level this pressure is more than 14 pounds on every square inch of the surface. The higher you go into the air, the lower the air pressure is. An altimeter measures this air pressure to show how high the airplane is above the sea level. But the altimeter does not show how high the plane is above the ground. A plane might be flying at a hight of 15,000 feet, but it would be only 1,000 feet or so above the ground if the land in that area happened to be 14,000 feet above the sea level. The pilot adjusts (调整) his altimeter to the actual sea-level pressure before leaving the airport and he corrects it in flight by new information given to him by radio. He flies high enough to be above any mountain he may pass on his course. The barometer altimeter is correct within above 300 feet.Another kind of altimeter, the radio altimeter, makes use of radio reflection. It calculates (计算)the height of the flying plane by sending out electrical signals to the surface below and measuring the time required for them to bounce (弹) back. It is correct within 15 feet over water, but it is not dependable over uneven (不平的) land. Big planes usually have both kinds of altimeters.64.The following drawing shows a plane flying over a mountain. Which of the heights is given by the barometer altimeter in the