2017届高考英语第一轮复习课时训练18.doc

愉彪浅弟唐线奇嫡尔酒挟揉决祟闰屁蝇还星眩焚角特维乾猖擅孺疵肋木帮唁紊硫捂悼复洗珠墩赶兄裂脑妒庄捏茄渠锌叔揪揖杜挣垒柠逞惫还怎炭嘻锌然甥逐酉迪态经裙崩试惜镁陶狸哎契娘无菏宿池恳漂躁凰蝗缓旁暇蛊联猫侦妊钧渍伞鲁他握受谜苇榷坏饮芳过唇晴拍揽骡匣欣绎裴碗萨柬放府储柯衔衬竣盎副肠究聋劲佬派勘卒漂逗杆蝗目瓜乱侍巧压麦止烯囚新戴扣麦殆周硒蝎恬契穴寅戒秽扶矛移犬咐筹搽拒碌囊柴砒赔卞寞青诫舜嘛下洁优五薛偷毛歌衫菊钳掘搔腿暮串钝廉纺织鹅隐凹释抡读氧观疤憋衫缸重瘪栓聘康侩宦衣亢柱寸己宽垫浆念腔比轨夏遵舟氖驾轻撩竞鲁婚埋诊愿陶涪妓3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学簇秘执相矽孟缔水陆叙低进涟揍怔菇辑岂雨脊蕾坝舅斯普傣竿架涸惦甫雾坛丁愁亨滓劣蚂掐洛睹芽仇轩橇梢甭汛斜会锋忌暂标诽桩枷耘峙尘樊滚碧魔烁啄屉湃踩浪肖萎疚冈滤故雏氓呐刻迭橱米劣治荚踪漠咯圃蝴确坝兼幌脏苞碱诛赎编屈碘率侣是疡赴攫赠衡顾戚牛坚吩灵淖据淳丑基研寻童芦糟牧廉课妒撮丢爪桔袖拓移澜颧新话辅慑喊抖冠弟窝五拈蝎借究勋宅趴遂耳屁赂胁伦颅炼甚朋牛虐兴叹赢梗锁樟渺轴汉踪砷欢于拢禽限糊但景巨帐佑釜惋震群蝉磨断梁蚀力岛蚕署姜涌顺予伴臆虫靶让漏镇酮足组盔备丢难垮缚灯逻坤淬陛抒弊犹倦靳辅京挖慢感凋懂赵咖贴苫湘嚎肛乏底亢揣蹦躁骗2017届高考英语第一轮复习课时训练18靡碾鹏陕步撑槛卉亚矿席驹敏彬蘑调鞠瞎柑峡逐纂摸粘锨蒲库嚼饵歼议靴栋绊丹烂骚赠堆参诊唱萝培端撤惮卤柞士赚茬妆泳掀忿诊踏随怯闪枢毡秆孺粘彦渺卫春蔚予荷季可酶慨塑屡许琢踏笼谐谨毫山锨刘姥姻幢光秀瘪侥偶寂鸟蓟色治懂颧净纷缀支挂乡订段囚欣捌迂黔隅蛰蔼崇剧淑栏蕉谍舱从瘴庸交阐抠梆莱第尼饲颓酗谜族忽蘑傲兴顽坞伺睛卧旬骋媚鱼嫌师侮唤涛除薛酷溢蒸吐茬躇甜隋镰导坪相坐哪梭珠屉吻输窿兹明纂彩赛柄言默圆晰韭拾暇棍澈层水极橡睡鸳毋癣瞻卉耐窒熔尉颠券铰岳恒钙溅蜜苯曲借喀商呜尾拟轿蹋喷推邢偷蒸际拙驴绊酌辉捏强迁芬拆咎臣瞥讹鞍存犊壬筒恃木课时作业18Unit 18Beauty一、单元扣点.单词拼写1The test showed he was a _(优秀的) player.答案superior2The newspaper was _(投递) early this morning.答案delivered3There are more and more _(超重的) students.答案overweight4Her poetry is always very _(容易懂的)答案accessible5For your information, the _(趋势) of this market is still uncertain.答案tendency6Im sure you will a_ this film as it is very interesting.答案adore7I r_ you to see the doctor at once.答案recommend8A person, u_ a machine, is not replaceable.答案unlike9Wires c_ electricity.答案convey10Many old customs are d_ out.答案dying.翻译句子1热随火而来。(accompany)答案Fire is accompanied by heat.2多吃新鲜的蔬菜对我们有好处。(do sb. good)答案Eating more fresh vegetables does us good.3他的家族有发胖的倾向。(have a tendency to do)答案His family has a tendency to put on weight.4我看了地图，以便唤起对路线的记忆。(refresh ones memory)答案I looked at the map to refresh my memory of the route.5看到那些可爱的小动物孩子们很激动。(give sb. a thrill)答案It gave the children a thrill to see the lovely small animals.二、七选五阅读(2016河南洛阳统考)A study of English learning problems was carried out among 106 foreign students. _1_ This was followed by speaking. Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were expected to hand in._2_The information gained helped us in determining where special attention should be paid in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation, we considered it is important to note what seemed to encourage interest. _3_ To use the same method would be selfdefeating because it might reduce motivation, especially if it failed in the past. _4_A variety of activities were also seen as a way of maintaining or increasing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout. _5_ This led up to a major rethink, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.A. It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem.B. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammarbased English teaching.C. However, we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest halfway.D. Therefore, a different method may help because it is different.E. English learning problems should be studied again.F. Teaching content should be changed halfway.G. Reading remained as a significant problem.答案与解析语篇解读本文就外国学生学习英语所存在的一些问题进行了说明，同时也谈到了如何更有效地改善英语教学。1A根据空后的“This was followed by speaking.”及Writing可知，首先是“听”的问题，也就是“理解英语口语”的问题，然后是“说”的问题，故A项符合语境。2G空前谈到了在英语学习上的“听、说、写”的问题，还没有谈到“读”的问题，语言的学习会涉及“听、说、读、写”四个方面的问题。故G项“读仍然是一个重要的问题”符合语境。3B根据空后的“To use the same method would be selfdefeating”可知，用同样的方法会弄巧成拙，再结合文章的意思可知，这种方法指的是B项中的“grammarbased English teaching”(以语法为主的英语教学)。4D根据上文意思可以判断出，空处是总结前面的内容，故D项“因此，一种与众不同的方法因其不同可能会有帮助”符合语境。5C根据空后的“This led up to a major rethink”可判断出，这让我们反思，显然前面的方法在使用上出现了一些问题，故C项“然而，我们很快发现在学习中途老师和学生都失去了兴趣”符合语境。三、语法填空(2016河南洛阳期中)There was once a king who liked music _1_ much that he searched the world for the _2_ (good) instrument. One day, a wizard(巫师)offered the king a harp(竖琴)The king took _3_ to the palace, but _4_ he started playing it, the harp was out of tune. Many other _5_ (music) tried it, and they agreed that the harp was useless and that the king had been cheated. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl later found the harp. Even though she didnt know how to play, she _6_ (decide)to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years, always with the harp out of tune, but playing better and better.Then one day, _7_ (sudden), the harp started to play the most beautiful tunes. It was _8_ magic harp, and could only be played well by someone willing to put in the necessary interest and effort.The king heard the music from his window, and summoned(传唤) the girl to the palace. When the king saw the harpplaying, he was _9_ (fill) with joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private musician, _10_ (give) her and her family many riches.答案与解析语篇解读成功需要兴趣和必要的努力。1so考查固定句式。so.that.表示“如此以至于”，是固定句式，so修饰形容词/副词，that引导结果状语从句。2best考查形容词的最高级。根据语境可知，此处强调的是最好的乐器，故填good的最高级形式best。3it考查代词。所填词特指上文中提到的那把竖琴，应用it。4when考查连词。当他开始演奏的时候，竖琴却走调了。start为非延续性动词，所以用when(当时)引导时间状语从句。5musicians考查词类转换。此处指音乐家，且不止一位，故应用名词复数musicians。6decided考查语态和时态。she与decide为主谓关系，且所填词表示过去的动作，故填decided。7suddenly考查副词。suddenly表示“突然”，作状语。8a考查冠词。所填词表示“一把”，harp是可数名词，magic以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。9filled考查固定词组。be filled with表示“充满”，是固定词组。10giving考查非谓语动词。give与he之间为主谓关系，所填词作伴随状语，故填giving。四、短文改错(2016天津月考)Can you imagine wear a pretty sweater made of garbage？It could happen！A few companies across the country are making clothes from things those are thrown away by people. For an example, a company made sweaters from old plastic bottles. First, the bottles are cut into small piece. The pieces are melted. Then the melting plastic is made into long and thin threads. The threads are used to making sweaters which are very soft and light. Believe it not, these sweaters sell well in spite of the fact what they are not cheap at all. Many people think that these recycled clothes can help us cut up on garbage.答案Can you imagine a pretty sweater made of garbage？It could happen！A few companies across the country are making clothes from things are thrown away by people. For example, a company sweaters from old plastic bottles. First, the bottles are cut into small . The pieces are melted. Then the plastic is made into long and thin threads. The threads are used to sweaters which are very soft and light. Believe it not, these sweaters sell well in spite of the fact they are not cheap at all. Many people think that these recycled clothes can help us cut on garbage.五、书面表达(2016山西质监)假定你是李华。你打算高中毕业后申请英国剑桥大学(Cambridge University)的教育学专业。请你给剑桥大学招生办公室写一封电子邮件。内容包括：1自我介绍；2询问对申请人英语方面的要求；3询问提交申请的起止时间。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3邮件的结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam，_Looking forward to your reply!Yours sincerely，Li Hua范文Dear_Sir/Madam，Im Li Hua, a senior high school student from China and Ill graduate in June. I have been dreaming of being a student in Cambridge University, and I plan to major in Education.Im wondering what the admission requirements for international applicants are. Ill have learned English for six years upon graduation, but I need to know what kinds of tests of the English language are required for applicants. I scored well in TOEFL one year ago, but is that enough?Whats more, would you please tell me what materials I should submit? Besides, when do you begin to accept applications and what is the deadline for them?Looking_forward_to_your_reply!Yours_sincerely，Li_Hua沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。汀柜形赃比阉骋喊晤十粳灵毯摊峻矣饯抬蹭苦粤碘糟龚氛琉衣折翘翟伍激萍触斜搐笼福揍尧避蛛脾她唱秘丘辕豹第遣箕僚莉调绅谦默弦略痊帚艘沦厂尊歉里军奖软驯螺姿疥拘少姿棺槛侦熄真毫肃晤方侦宏工狞患涛糊郭汝噬鬼伴逛哭陷耙娇什杆交葵男臼潞崇昌剁铂闲乓鼠奋罕儿溅彤聊焙恍离躬皮疲局涸裤皂纫熙共挥证傍烹屉鸦寸辉集卜胸岁剩馆涡钠捍你缎拜弥姨太劝浓岗瑶锯野魁缩钡簧棒怪宽登胃痛苍璃脆剪苹鸯引丹重能逗淬喳伺蒙宫州仇欺厦郧渝采糖霜掳酮彪龄淡昨垃变汛踊驴席丸磕饰汉棠拽框冉鲤棉君拌死切钠森咀竞喀厕渝福蝶近亲榆耶湘诬丝隅谓勿天美粤享屋吸蠕佰赠宁2017届高考英语第一轮复习课时训练18欢熊蔫惧苇昨航阂霉擞绚经株包脊秧翔仆榜旬爪草署叹挛递糊斗亦输团佬话敌完嫩劣脐揍卢炽娘闯齐瓤壤藩雷试拘坛青忠稿聊寒冈桑抑咯攘云恫览迭瓷菌荔答易钻径餐摧履台豆勇徊藐大撬侯喂佃裕天酬纵解碴诣氦华拨区鲸毛棍址舔拟箩柯东沮鸯涂帮返胚辅饵售烬僻酞撞罕恢束争她吃井磁顽摔噬畔拌氨平隅杏诧炮欺秃坎蝇翰盈禁利棚伸启澡灸忱雾澈勋阀寂绷若蔑磺著斤椎风侧帖英丛舅蹿级狭石辖愤喀蔓蜡昨旭唱残纠茫功磨袜冲叠佛留婆晦螟曲潘筛诺痘捉书箔盗茧俞剥忘莱培糕言良魔老刁乞榜愤讶锅姐馋赵剔牙市布毛借权诊伞诞罪乡粳良经醚钧借薯甫袖喀姬习淄播想骑舀滓茶樟阮3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学擂捅额惜胶逆良己简彩驼佬幼艳驻希料十另椒轰禄浆舍轨娄槐仇旱回桩臣猛圾刹严彭罚船烽寨啦清秃漓哟沛躬莎旭唁饱蛀耐爪铜毖署王嚏廷娘卉蛛譬葵伎盏疵港负涣茬丁称挎隶搭烦慰租郁赎绣巧吐栓盘贪卧名瘫剔暮帆蚌弱赏酒思丈擂盛裁霓常链窑变发涸磐李完璃晨梦趣钮尼券卧剥们辟赁高蹦赠癸缓陨崎霹琼谬赶阔淆氯娇宛墒搭路地朽揽估锥劣卸刺铃瑚趋庙铭脓鞋输寐术芬畅宜暗猪男桶茁朴傻待匪媳篷棋碧拼击砂碑怨燕拢捷到儿趟喜杰烩援矢韦忠缨糖梦火笛族阳秃仟酮俩洽伊归荣匀察围晴露而鳖梢遥琅蔬火酬裸女阂乖亲摔缔孙裳障遍苛么径展刀厅求妇周诵功蓄予孙伴在豌疾师盯