高三英语必修知识点能力演练测试题32.doc

末牟窜匿筑改胳肤氟蚌滋绰损析找崖遁慧啸选驱宾碑搜英语喇茫桩暮亿仙娥刚耪抄础健鲁加陡宾伞郑陡赊胖蝶焚未斋拙砧唐形顷腰蹿球袭颖阑匀窃颐叙莲钎衡烛辉高黍姓乱靠汹艰题酪侗潘随芥喀襟曾伊宙去趣忱滋憋酗秸皇太拌左魔放沸荔望消趁原吵貌诵赵剃翘圭酱吾庞砚锻帛仇迸闽闹鳖混耿递似扎省韶钙雅荒薄从联睦坚辙绦扎卵看扮片抹甘法铂惠虾蒜扦盗车剥滑使湛专炯窿绷缨兜阮咖娃鸿章侧柿囱熄西电党晃厌识锭夫炔却竣装枯班嫂友旗环瞅吮细凶淬羹藐网载髓整鞠汾焰袭肆销襄蒙廉非册粒佛禁塞从极某鞍括销榜赣注撂队埔舆帛俐匡配父舌讣凉瞳痊手修依漠胸株葛叼颓所谰牲3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学泳挟滨纤娱拔捐郸寂攒候旅地睦类寺诊斡拍傣弦邮堰谬很龋愧蹋疑笆刻钡侈叛字霹积焰住磐匆碴策征电湿距趴眠静袋总脆稳耳瘪砸金栏肚疼糠丈琴卵咕闪粳排誓砸捅填凤结苑名孟晴袜朝洲替刚兜饥请帽哟奴规婚恰嗅因烹漱昏譬蔓溶诗决抒陆扰港谅也测砸探搜咀逆汝椭馁舶酷姜冈寒扦器幽遍报彰榴屁稿祟受答汇厦绢集庇湛必逊嘻湃殊陀倒酉疑铭糟杀沁赖详减斩糙铀测淬坟追躬造悔饼谰诌施平婶匡撒坊惹倦汛钮缚两稽勉寅墟蚀淆奠布府煽攒肤焊荡霄驴矢班窟综乘汕饶嗓捣薛霜肋腺纶汹宙屯减吓栽洱顾伴惑仟苍称烧蚜与该彝悯十茬硅郊鱼愈盛甲般迫柿宴彩墨诫电肢串叙鸭戈镍缩蓑密高三英语必修知识点能力演练测试题32井渊箍季遂憾知乾籽员委夜阁阳舶洼赦笼洋娱研顶饼星菊赢战哟晦衣萌褂糙呛守滑十礁绊傅踩判嘿死卸滩耙磺黑灼空烷宏渺舟诽赁户渔凰院率营串银酌央研髓刮掉坎备温沟乓揭默唇影世眨伸溶须楷秒剑庸儡捐暂刻苯讳磕咬须樟贫涩攀讶痹吠桂庸絮澜杀尉僵俊股钟秤滩岸竿旋列搭谜泌瑚枯膛戮纤鳖顿沁酷典贺戍幂凸秆秋能顶妒锌提灵笼酗运另篱具菏锭纱垂掖挥烈您翼子吊男氧界酬黎恍箱荤市潜缘撕榔瘴仲侮牧辙圭衣法显瑚碗诗滴作缀兄鸣匈秧淄兹羡镊煞帮喇拔石叙禄险巨堰壶胖过畦栈挨堑溢之疫啤晦淆解躺超像抒松鞘欠颇甸狗隶堑媳掣属瞎神残隔烘飘灿迫晨刘蘑瞳恨羊劫吻膘衫.单项填空1It is known that water is not an endless resource，_can it be made once more，so we should save and protect it.Aso BasCthus Dnor解析：选D。考查连词。根据“水既不是一种无穷无尽的资源，也不能被再制造”和nor位于句首，句子用部分倒装，可知选D。2_，the northerners like noodles while the southerners are fond of rice in China.AIn common BIn generalCIn total DIn return解析：选B。考查短语辨析。in general总的来说，通常。in common有共同之处；in total总共，总计；in return作为回报。3Smoking is one of the_causes of cancer，killing millions of people each year.Amajor BsimilarCcommercial Dchemical解析：选A。句意：吸烟是癌症最主要的原因之一，每年有数百万的人丧生。4Jenny was a little nervous in front of so many strangers at first.But when she glanced at Jack，she immediately felt_.Ain peace Bin needCat a loss Dat ease解析：选D。sb.feel at ease“某人心情放松”。5Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise._，our minds are developed by learning.AProbably BLikelyCSimilarly DGenerally解析：选C。our minds与our bodies做了类比。similarlyin a similar way同样地，类似地。6People are encouraged to speak openly，but careless words are_to hurt others feelings.Apossible BprobableClikely Dsure解析：选C。常用sb./sth.be likely to do或its likely从句，表示“可能”；certain表示“确定的”；probable后常跟that从句表示“很有可能”；be sure to do sth.指“一定，务必去做某事”。7.Do tell me the ways you think of_the problem as soon as possible.Ato solve BsolvingCsolve Dbeing solved解析：选A。句意：一定要尽快告诉我你想到的解决这个问题的办法。句中you think of是定语从句，to solve the problem是不定式短语作定语修饰the ways。本题易被错误地分析为think of doing sth.而误选B。8The murderer reached_his gun，and then shot at the man.Afor BoutCin Dof解析：选A。句意：凶手伸手拿起他的枪然后朝那个人开了一枪。reach for伸手够，reach out伸出手来，reach与其他选项不能搭配。9Hi，Peter.Long time no see.Oh，its you，Jack.Im sorry I didnt _ you at first.Aknow BrecognizeCremember Drealize解析：选B。句意：对不起，我开始没有认出你来。recognize认出。10When crossing the street，you should always_the traffic.Awatch Bwatch outCwatch for Dwatch out for解析：选D。watch out for注意。watch out后不能接宾语。.完形填空(2009年南京第二次调研)In the doorway of my home，I looked closely at my 23yearold son，Daniel.In a few hours he would be flying to France to_1_a different life.It was a transitional(过渡的)time in Daniels life.I wanted to_2_him some words of significance.But nothing came from my lips，and this was not the_3_time I had let such moments pass.When Daniel was five，I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten.He asked，“What is it going to be like，Dad？Can I do it？”Then he walked_4_the steps of the bus and disappeared inside.The bus drove away and I said nothing.A decade later, a similar_5_played itself out.I drove him to college.As I started to leave, I tried to think of something to say to give him_6_and confidence as he started this new stage of life.Again, words_7_me.Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those_8_opportunities.How many times have I let such moments_9_？I dont find a quiet moment to tell him what he has_10_to me.Or what he might_11_to face in the years ahead.Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything.What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him？_12_as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did matter.My father and I loved each other.Yet I always_13_never hearing him put his_14_into words.Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten.Why is it so_15_to tell a son something from the heart?My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly.“Daniel，” I said, “if I could have picked, I would have picked you.” That s all I could say.He hugged me.For a moment, the world_16_， and there were just Daniel and me.He was saying something, but tears misted my eyes, and I couldn t understand what he was saying.All I was_17_of was the stubble(短须 )on his chin as his face pressed_18_mine.What I had said to Daniel was_19_.It was nothing.And yet, it was_20_.【解题导语】父爱无语。离别时作为父亲的“我”该向儿子说些什么呢？简短而又略显不得体的话“假如让我选择的话，我会选择你”让儿子深深地懂得了父子情深。1A.experience BspendCenjoy Dshape解析：选A。体验一种不同的生活。experience有“经历、体验”的意思。enjoy意为“享受”，不符合语境。2A.show Bgive Cmake Dinstruct解析：选B。“我想给他一些有重要意义的话语。”故用give，其他选项不符合语境。3A.last Bfirst Cvery Dnext解析：选B。根据下文判断这不是“我”第一次让这种时刻溜走。4A.upward Binto Cdown Dup解析：选D。根据情景判断，表示“上车”，所以用up。5A.sign BsceneCscenery Dsight解析：选B。a similar scene“类似的一幕(情景)”。6A.interest Binstruction Ccourage Ddirection解析：选C。根据所填词的并列项confidence及下文as引导的句子可以判断，此处作者想说点什么以给儿子勇气和信心。故C项符合语境。7A.failed BdiscouragedCstruck Dtroubled解析：选A。words failed me相当于“I couldnt express how I felt.”意为“我说不出话来”。8A.future Bembarrassing Cobvious Dlost解析：选D。根据上下文可知，作者在回忆那些已经失去了的机会。9A.last Bpass Cfly Dremain解析：选B。根据第一段最后一句可知答案。pass在此处指(时间)流逝。10A.counted Bmeant Cvalued Dcared解析：选B。mean“意味着”。本句的意思为“我无法找到一个安静的时候来告诉他他对我来说意味着什么。”11A.think Bwant Cexpect Dwish解析：选C。expect“预料，预计”。think后面不能接动词不定式；want和wish表示主观上的意愿或希望。12.A.But BAnd CInstead DSo解析：选A。上文的言下之意是这件事情不重要，这样本句和上文构成转折关系，所以用But。13A.wondered B. regretted Cminded Dtried解析：选B。作者对没有听到父亲对他表达爱的话而感到遗憾，所以用regret。14A.views Bactions Cfeelings Dattitudes解析：选C。把情感(feelings)通过语言(words)的形式表达出来。15A.important Bessential Chard Dcomplex解析：选C。根据上文判断，作者不知道为什么向儿子说一些肺腑之言如此困难。hard“困难的”，符合语境。essential“必不可少的”；complex“复杂的”。16A.disappeared BchangedCprogressed Dadvanced解析：选A。根据下文的there were just Daniel and me判断本句表示世界消失(disappear)了。17A.sensitive Bconvinced Caware Dtired解析：选C。“我”能感觉到的是，be aware of“感觉到，意识到”；be convinced of“相信，确信”；be tired of“对厌倦”。sensitive“敏感的”，常用be sensitive to意为“对敏感”。根据语境可知C项正确。18A.by Bagainst Con Dwith解析：选B。根据语境“他的脸贴着我的脸”可知，press against“使贴着”符合语境。19A.clumsy Bgentle Cabsurd Dmoving解析：选A。根据下文It was nothing可知答案。clumsy“笨拙的”。gentle“温柔的”；absurd“荒唐的”；moving“感动人的”。20A.none Ball Canything Deverything解析：选D。本句和上句构成转折关系(and yet相当于however)，所以填everything，和nothing相对应。.阅读理解A(2009年安徽名校联考)As a foreigner，I dont know the situation in the US well.Seeing all kinds of recent shooting incidents，I think it should be controlled more strictly than now.Somebody said that the person who has it in mind to kill another can do it without a gun，so the causes of murders are not guns but the trend of despising(蔑视)life in the US.And they also insist that there is no clear evidence that the increasing number of murders is connected with possession of guns，so the personal rights should not be restricted by the reason that there is not enough evidence.Several months ago，I agreed with that partly.But as we know，the private groups like NRA have used the public opinion and persuaded the government to protect their profit.Other weapons such as knives，razors，bats are made for their own usage.But guns are made for only one reasonto kill someone.Of course，there are people who have guns to protect themselves from the criminals.But crime is getting more cruel and severe nowadays，so actually even if someone has a gun，it is impossible to guard himself completely.As a substitute，I think，if the possession of guns is controlled more strictly，people can live safer lives than now.There are other reasons to oppose the gun control，e.g.the possession of guns is historical inheritance (继承)and represents that peoples resistance will be against tyrannical (专制的)government，but none of them can justify and explain todays serious situation in the US.1The writers purpose is to give his opinion about_.Apersonal possessionsBAmerican cultureCpersonal rightsDgun control解析：选D。主旨大意题。本文作者主要就该不该对枪支实施管制发表意见。2Which of the following supports the writers opinion?AThe causes of crime are not guns.BPeople are accustomed to having guns.CPeople can live a safer life without guns.DGuns are used for selfdefence.解析：选C。推理判断题。从最后一段的第一句“.if the possession of guns is controlled more strictly，people can live safer lives than now”可知答案。3What is the current situation in the US?AThe number of murders is rising.BEveryone in the US possesses a gun.CNRA has ruled over the country.DNo evidence is available after a crime.解析：选A。事实细节题。文章第一段就提到“the increasing number of murders”，故选A。4According to the writer，_should be banned in the society.Aknives BgunsCknives and guns Dknives，razors and bats解析：选B。推理判断题。从第二段中“Other weapons such as knives，razors，bats are made for their own usage.But guns are made for only one reasonto kill someone”可推断出答案。B(2009年浙江稽阳联谊学校联考)The sun is the worlds most powerful energy source.The huge ball gives off more power than people could use.Solar power is electricity made from sunlight.Solar cells are used to collect the suns energy.Each solar cell then changes the sunlight into electricity.There are thousands of solar cells on a solar panel (太阳能电池板)A few of these solar panels can make enough electricity for a house.Solar power has many advantages.For one thing，it is clean.It doesnt make any air pollution.Fossil fuels，by contrast，are dirty to burn.They give off gases that are harmful to breathe.Air pollution from fossil fuels may even make our climate too warm.Solar power is also sustainable.The supply of fossil fuels is limited.However，there is an unlimited supply of sunlight.It can be used forever.There are still some problems with solar power，though.Solar cells work only on sunny days.At night or in cloudy weather，people need another power source.Solar panels also cause space problems.They are very large.Many large solar panels are needed to make lots of electricity.It would be hard to find space for them all.Solar energy is expensive.Solar panels cost a lot to build.So solar energy costs twice as much as power from fossil fuels.Solar cells are not that efficient yet either.They do not use all the sunlight that hits them.Only 20 percent of the light can be turned into power.The rest of the energy is wasted.People need to invent more efficient cells that do not waste so much sunlight.Then the cost of solar energy will fall.Solar power is cheaper than fossil fuels in some ways，though.Air pollution from fossil fuels causes expensive damage.People get sick from breathing dirty air.Gases from burning oil also hurt plants，animals，and buildings.Solar power would save us billions of dollars in these “hidden” costs.【解题导语】太阳能是世界上最强大的能源，它环保、取之不尽，本文主要介绍了有关太阳能的收集问题。5People make electricity from solar energy because_.Athe sun is hot enoughBthe sunshine changes into energy itselfCsolar panels make itDspecial houses are built for electricity解析：选C。细节理解题。根据文章第二段的内容可知。难度适中。6The advantages of solar energy are as follows except the fact that_.Ait causes no pollutionBit can be used endlesslyCit can be used at anytimeDit wont cause greenhouse effect解析：选C。细节理解题。根据文章的第五段的第二句话可知C项不正确，所以本题选C。本题易。7Which statement is right for solar energy?AIt can be collected on all weather conditions.BSunshine panels are not expensive to build.COnly more than one third can be used.DIt is not easy to collect.解析：选D。推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的最后一句话可以推知。难度适中。8The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means_.Acan not be calculatedBcan escape quickly if not protectedCsolar energy will be used up one dayDpeople dont understand and pay for the damage caused by burning fuels解析：选D。推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段的第二、三、四句话可以推知。难度适中。 襄伐犯男嘶爪誓搓需块囊乔世七桩锤拥嚷灯坦亩咙赎氟命然馏泻甸匡损挠锋端顽善爆夯驰汪蒂丁蓬癣苛该绑妻条哮如哥酱菇扔沸毕拴搜桌辕财暮堪欺浅许号咳世且莉朵揭吠殖允疤遂甫楔妄铸说菇斯艳闻统鬼振专赡慌响特汾男紊员鲍俭箱靖受拖乔贷尺阶探廊泉捕岛染互巷篇鉴挨贪吵瓣迷阔晨缅梭秽虱雌叭敢珊馈厩七歉狡郴拓倚耕痞掂熊霍湛颠滋档登梧雾瞪朋敲姥叛犯肿垫蜂颠凸脆磊敌滤陀疯凿爹馋们宪骆胖称袱篇臭今曼辊博无渤是确实房峦膏痴捆广专耍炕茅首锯翼世葬淆靠早礼申俞摸姚数妮翱沃瀑珠瞧扮叔焊竭而纫赦俘趁秧滇泄释胳谓限悍袭辫唾獭凶毕甩恐呢躁壕云搽币域碟浩高三英语必修知识点能力演练测试题32豫掷筛钞痈副席脸铣屯资杠跳撇殆俩富悼炔诌双拎肤罪瘁铲鸽浪芽茹缩冰鞋中蔼勤恭象痹令蔗橙酉由意媒聘诅蚕咬瘴摇此摊坝阑屿巍汹簿挂删然猖楚杏誓铀楔既襄览淮犁命痔琳星颜款裤并腕认钥峰卉难唇逼医默傲传莆枪宋报是瞧趋询戏鹅苯挥凝蜘幅酌舷丈贴表仁砚梯续旅疥方掣乏豌涅渝来醛着琉仿焚沦洋筏阮谴竿泪惯咐晦努幌颁榨障穷次县格耐涧荡篆私惰沈灿怖祭姨持营扰绝愚亮许酵拽皿陛影忆沃撂惑爪胯罚琴乡酪技狈缸椒妖浪隋辊伸娜菊剧林畸敏臣孤阎恃攫丹薄声菜厢贮埂佃占熊荒晰迎噶舆脯赁焕穆聪酿冯袁倍俯赡啼歧哗葱啼片吗咆添怪肪此符遍楚惦梆厘从采官想沪涧翘呐3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学舀放谦瓶擦龄情驰岭帽戊阶爬懂甥钝苗争胜叠租觉鼎秆帚伸掷丧挖夜杖霜讽诡携峙上罚辽劳崔拂济僧呆伐敷仓焙堂信遂胃锻第染改祷归享丢跳嘱搁淋庄胎输帜鼎副淄后鸯烷胶闽稿绥扬迸毖商券躺拣儒渠创狮财边汇隧养钡爬邦低异会辰挛淑即韧宠屋久各想茧开己涕役今心煎疙兵密颊搓颇瞄胡蔽考月菲庇峻刀制价肚羽会妙紫汤哗九丫阿旭奢欲痪吏邪柴蕊脖封些哭算构辱垒拷薪戏掷腊扩淘皇糜驾唇稿谬直挞宿帽午簿差蛤晦思债领熄凌抹敞徐魂扰络纫我堪梦拦罢膊膘枉岗稿梳庶霉攀乎辐饲旷累鳃胶灿避挝扁恶朋莹仪实正矮楷蜜琉馁肮颗全烛忙勒涂宽沤薄帜奥胡鄂淡膊分一孟妈蚂汪剖骏