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高一英语上册课后随堂检测13.doc

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4、sun make a beautiful _(景色)2The songs,sometimes accompanied with dance movements,were expressive and _(令人愉快的)3On second thought,I _(采纳)the committees proposals at last.4With the wind rushing through her hair she felt _(有活力的)so she began to run fast.5The boys wish to become a writer was _(实现),which ma

5、de him wild with happiness.6The teacher stood at the corner,_(观察)the behavior of every student.7I cant _(忍受)any more.Im going to run away.8This _(传统的)costume is still popular among the young people in big cities.9Most of the old part of the city was _(毁坏)by bombs during the war.10Some of the younger

6、 pop bands try to _(模仿)their musical heroes from the past.答案:1.scene2.delightful3.adopted4.alive5.realised6observing7.stand8.traditional9.destroyed10.imitate.完成句子1推迟生孩子的母亲通常是最好的母亲。Women who _ often make the best mothers.2我们轮流刷锅洗碗。We _ the washingup.3它们很相像。你能把它们区别开吗?Theyre so alike. Can you_?4被认为是一名医

7、学专家的那个事实上是个骗子。The man, _, in fact, was a cheat.5我不能忍受他们问我的私事。I wont _ about my personal affairs.答案:1.put off having a baby2.take turns to do/in doing3.tell them apart4.considered to be a medical expert5.stand them asking.单项填空1(2012济南模拟)_himself in work makes it possible for him to achieve his goal.A

8、BuriedBBeing buriedCBurying DTo be buried答案:C考查非谓语动词作主语。根据句子结构可以看出此处缺少主语,过去分词不能作主语,所以首先排除A。另外,bury onself in(doing) sth.be buried in(doing) sth.表示“专心做某事”,根据空后面的himself可知选C,用动词的ing形式作主语。2The man is so boring.How do you _him being here all the time?Afind BfeelCstand Dsee答案:C句意:这个人如此令人厌烦。他老在这儿,你怎么受得了呢?

9、stand表示“容忍,忍受”,用于否定句或疑问句中。3Rome was not built in a day. You should set _ goals and work hard to achieve them.Aalternative BconsiderableCsubjective Drealistic答案:D考查形容词辨析。alternative“两者择其一的”;considerable“大量的”;subjective“主观的”;realistic“现实的,现实主义的”。句意:罗马不是一天建成的。你应该制定切实的目标,并且努力去实现它们。4(2012聊城模拟)The big sno

10、w caused great _to the people living in the south of China,_some of them homeless.Adestroy;left Bdamage;leavingCruin;having left Dwound;leaving答案:B考查名词词义辨析及分词的用法。句意:大雪给居住在中国南部的人们带来了巨大损失,致使一些人无家可归。cause damage to表示“对造成危害”;leaving some of them homeless为结果状语,表示自然的结果。5He was glad to have an excuse to _t

11、elling the bad news.Aput up Bput onCput off Dput away答案:C考查put动词短语。句意:他很高兴找到借口推迟告诉她这个不好的消息。put up举起,张贴;搭建;为某人提供住宿;put on穿上,上演;put off推迟;put away收起。6These days its hard to _ the difference between the good guys and the bad guys.Asays BmakeCtell Dfind答案:C考查动词辨析与固定搭配。此处tell the difference between.and.表

12、示“辨别与的不同”。句意:现在很难辨别好人与坏人。7Sometimes the police have difficulty in forcing motorists to _ traffic rules.Awatch BseeCobserve Dnotice答案:C考查动词辨析。此处observe表示“遵守”。句意:有时警察很难让司机遵守交通规则。8The hungry mans face came _at the mention of food.Aliving BaliveClive Dlively答案:B考查形容词辨析。living活着的;alive活着的,有生气的,情绪饱满的;live

13、活的,现场直播的;lively生动的,活泼的。come alive活跃起来,生动起来,有精神起来。9Are you fond of children _ about around you?Arun BrunningCto run Dto be running答案:B考查非谓语动词。句意:你喜欢孩子们在你的周围跑来跑去吗?此处children running about around you作介词of的宾语。10Nancy wasnt sure what Tom _ her apology.Amade from Bmade upCmade in Dmade of答案:D考查make短语。句意:N

14、ancy不太清楚汤姆对于她的道歉感觉如何。What.make of.?表示“认为怎样?”。make.from.用做成;make up组成,和好,化妆;make.in.在某地制造。11When asked by the police, he said that he remembered _ at the party, but not _.Ato arrive; leavingBto arrive; to leaveCarriving; leavingDarriving; to leave答案:C句意:当被警察询问时,他说他记得去参加晚会了,但是不记得离开了。表示“记得做过某事”应用rememb

15、er doing sth.,而remember to do sth.意为“记得要做某事”。12The hotel was awful! _, our room was far too small. Then we found that the shower didnt work.ATo start with BAfter allCIn reality DAs a whole答案:A考查短语辨析。句意:这家旅馆糟透了!首先,我们的房间太小;其次,我们发现淋浴器坏了。to start with用作插入语,意为“首先”,符合句意。after all“毕竟,终究”;in reality“事实”;as

16、a whole“总体说来”。所以选A。13Shes getting tired _wearing the school uniform every day,which can be told _her behaviour.Afrom;by Bof;fromCof;by Dfrom;from答案:C考查介词。句意:她讨厌每天穿校服,这从她的行为上可以判断出。get tired of厌烦;tell by根据辨别。14He decided to _ a more reasonable approach to the problem.AadaptBadjustCattachDadopt答案:D考查动词

17、词义辨析。句意:他决定对这个问题采取更合理的方法。adapt适应,改编;adjust调整,适应;attach系,固定;adopt采纳,收养。15Evidence was found at the _of the crime so the suspect was arrested soon.AviewBsightCsignalDscene答案:D考查名词辨析。view景色,观点,表示“景色”时,特指俯瞰或远视到的风景;sight表示看到的景象或地方的景点;signal信号;scene景色,(戏剧中或事情发生的)场景或一幕。此处指犯罪的现场,故选D。.完形填空The young man arriv

18、ed on the Massachusetts beach early carrying a radio,a shovel(铲),and a strange set of tools:a palette knife(调色刀),spatuals,spoons,and a spray bottle.He walked down near the waterthe _1_was outhe put down the radio and tuned it to soft rock.Then he shoveled wet sand into a _2_nearly four feet high and

19、 as many feet across.Then he _3_a rectangular(长方形)shape.After that,he set to _4_with his palette knife,and spoons.He _5_a graceful tower,topped walls,fashioned beautiful bay windows,and carved out a big front gate.The man _6_his sand.He smoothly finished some surfaces and made some artistic designs

20、on others._7_the shapes began to dry,he gently kept them slightly _8_with water from the spray bottle,in case they might break in the _9_.All this took hours.People _10_.At last he stood back,obviously satisfied with a castle worthy of the Austrian countryside or Disneyland.Then he gathered his _11_

21、and radio and moved them up to drier sand.He had known for a while _12_many in the wholehearted crowd still took no notice of.The tide was coming in.As the _13_looked on,water began to lap at the base of the castle.In minutes it was _14_.Then the rising flood began to eat into the base,walls fell,th

22、e tower fell,and _15_the gates arch fell.More minutes passed,and soon no more than a small part was _16_.Many in the crowd looked _17_;some voiced fears and discouragement._18_the sculptor(雕塑家)remained calm.He,after all,had a _19_day,making _20_out of nothing,and watching it return to nothing as tim

23、e and tide moved on.1A.sand BruleCtide Dmoney答案:C从下文“The tide was coming in”可知,“美丽的雕刻都全部消失”是因为“潮水的到来”,所以推断本句话意思是“雕塑家来到海边时潮水已经退去”。2A.pile BwellCtree Dhill答案:A从修饰语“nearly four feet high and as many feet a cross”来判断,“沙堆”比较恰当。3A.determined BmeasuredCcovered Dcreated答案:D本句话意思是“然后他做了一个长方形”。create“造,创造”。4A

24、.rest BworkCdrink Dweight答案:B从后文看“他雕刻了很多东西”,所以本句话意为“他开始干活”。5A.painted BimaginedCshaped Dpointed答案:C本句话意思是“他做成了美丽的塔和高高的墙”。shape“做成某物的形状”。6A.knew BsmoothedCowned Dcarried答案:A本句话意思是“他熟悉沙子”。know“熟悉”。7A.Unless BAsCEven if DIn case答案:B从后文“他用水使它们保持潮湿的状态”可知,是因为沙堆开始变干。as表示原因。8A.solid BdryCwet Dloosed答案:C用水只能

25、是使它们“潮湿”。9A.water BmoonCbranch Dwind答案:D根据常识可知,干的沙子容易在风中分散。10A.gathered BscatteredCshouted Dfolded答案:A从后文人们来欣赏他的作品可知,人们开始聚集在一起。11A.minds BtoolsCworks Dstrength答案:B在雕刻作品时把工具都倒了出来,现在已经雕刻完毕,所以把工具收拾起来。12A.how BwhenCwhat Dwhere答案:Cwhat在句中充当take no notice of的宾语。13A.crowd Byoung manCactor Daudiences答案:A由句子

26、“Many in the crowd looked _17_”可知应选A。14A.polluted BdriedCshined Dsurrounded答案:D根据意思“四周被水包围”可知答案为D。15A.obviously BfinallyCdoubtfully Duncertainly答案:B前面提到“底座、墙、塔”倒塌,所以推断此题时间状语是表示“最后”。16A.distorted BboughtCleft Dexperimented答案:C本句话意思是“不久之后,什么都没留下”。17A.worried BsadCdelighted Dastonished答案:B美好的作品一会工夫就化为乌

27、有,给人的感觉应该是很“伤感”。18A.But BThoughCUntil DFor答案:A前后两句话含有转折的意味。19A.busy BtiredCsunny Dwonderful答案:D雕刻家练习了技术,创造了美丽,所以说他度过了美好的一天。20A.people BtreesCpalaces Dbeauty答案:D比较四个选项,结合语境可知此空填beauty最恰当。make beauty“创造美”。.阅读理解Rembrandt was an extraordinary Dutch painter. He was most wellknown for his brushwork and th

28、e way in which he connected with the human soul. His life, however, was not happy.He was born on July 15, 1606 in Leiden, the Netherlands. His father wanted him to have a real, learned profession but Rembrandt left the University of Leiden after becoming bored. He began studying art under a local te

29、acher but soon left and studied in Amsterdam where he mastered all his lessons in six months!At the age of 22, he moved back to Leiden and began to get his own students. One of his students was the famous artist Gerrit Dou. In 1631 he returned to Amsterdam where he became the most popular portrait p

30、ainter in Holland. Rembrandt met Saskia and married her in 1634. She was a cousin of a very successful art dealer and she helped him to meet wealthy people who commissioned (委任制作) many paintings from him. He used her as a model in many of his paintings.Rembrandts private life, however, was very unfo

31、rtunate. He had four children with Saskia but only one, Titus, survived. Saskia died in 1642 at the age of only 30. In 1649, his housekeeper became his second wife and was also a model for many of his paintings. Even though Rembrandt was very successful as an artist, art dealer and teacher, he lived

32、 in a careless way and had to declare bankruptcy (破产) in 1656. He even had to sell his whole art collection and his house to pay off his debts.His unfortunate life, however, didnt affect his art. He painted many great paintings during that time. His new love, Hendrickje, died in 1663 and his 27yearo

33、ld son, Titus, died in 1668. Eleven months later, on October 4, 1669, Rembrandt died in Amsterdam. He produced more than 600 paintings and over 2, 000 drawings!荷兰艺术家Rembrandt大学还没毕业就拜师学画画,一生有2600多幅作品问世。然而他的一生极具悲剧色彩。1Which of the following is the reason that made his business fail?AAs an extraordinary

34、 Dutch painter, he knew nothing about business.BHe spent most of his time on art, leaving no time to care his business.CAll his children but Titus died, which made him very sad.DLike other famous artists, he was thoughtless.答案: D细节理解题。由第四段中的“he lived in a careless way and had to declare bankruptcy (

35、破产) in 1656.” 可知是他的疏忽、考虑不周造成了生意的失败。题中的“thoughtless”和原文的“careless”意义相近。2From the passage we learn that Rembrandt _.Agraduated from the University of LeidenBbegan his teaching career in 1628Cmarried Saskia when he was 22 years oldDwas good at drawing animals and flowers答案:B细节理解题。根据第二段的“He was born on

36、July 15, 1606.”和第三段的“At the age of 22, he.get his own students”可推算出他是在1628年开始他的教学生涯的。他并没有从大学毕业,A项错误;他1606年出生,1634年结婚,时年28岁,C项错误;D项文中未提及。3How many members of Rembrandts family died before him, not including his parents?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.答案:C推理判断题。第四段提到他的第一个妻子与三个孩子辞世,第五段提到他的27岁的儿子Titus和第二个妻子也去世了

37、,总共6个家人在他之前去世。4Whats the best title for this passage?AA Brief Biography of RembrandtBA Great Dutch PainterCThe Greatest Painter in the WorldDRembrandts Unhappy Family答案:A主旨大意题。本文按时间顺序简单介绍了Rembrandt的成长、事业、家庭等,也就是他一个简单的“传记”,故A项作为本文标题最合适。薄雾浓云愁永昼,瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳, 玉枕纱厨, 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后, 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂, 帘卷西风, 人比

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