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2016届高三英语下册周测检测考试题17.doc

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4、对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。与mp3 141对应Where are the two speakers probably? AAt home B. In a restaurant CIn the officeWhat time is Jack supposed to arrive? A. At 7:50 B. At 8:00 CBy 8:15What does the woman suggest the man doing? AGoing to bed ea

5、rlier B. Turning the alarm off CMoving his alarm clockWhat is the relationship between the speakers? A. Hotel manager and tourist BProfessor and student CSalesman and customerWhich of the following sentences about Tom is true? A. He is working in Canada now BHe has come back from Canada CHe went to

6、Canada a few years ago第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。How long is the dinner time at the restaurant? A. Five hours B. Six hours CSeven hoursWhere is the conversation mostly t

7、aking place? A. In the restaurant BOn the telephone CIn a business company What can we learn from the conversation? AThe man is a businessman B. Mr Stone will invite his friends to dinner CThe woman is the manager of the restaurant 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。Where did the boy go that afternoon? ATo the schoo1

8、B. To a shop CTo the cinema.Who bought the hat for Tom? AHis mother BHis friend Bill CHe himselfWhy does the boy want to keep the hat? ABecause he likes it BBecause his mother asks him to CBecause his mother doesnt like it听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。Why does the woman call Mr. Johnson? ATo introduce a job BTo

9、set up a laboratory CTo go to a collegeHow did the Job Center get to know Johnson? A. Johnson phoned them BJohnson e-mailed them CJohnson telegrammed themWhat would Mr. Johnson probably do after receiving this phone call?A. Talk it over with his wife BCall back at the same day CAccept the job听第9段材料,

10、回答第15至17题。What is the relation between them?A. Husband and wife B. Father and daughter CCustomer and salesman.How many times did the business in the mans company increase in China last year? A. Ten times BDouble CThe man didnt sayWhat did the woman want to do? A. Hoping to buy more B. Just greeting

11、CCongratulating the man听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Where can you find the passage? A. In a book B. In a shopping guide CIn a textbookOn which page of the catalogue can you find mens suits? A. Page 7 B. Page 15 CPage 13What is the purpose of writing the passage? ATelling the people where to buy what they want

12、B. Attracting more people to come here for shoppingCTrying to persuade more people to travel here二 、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项ATravis is the manager of G&G where he is responsible for forty employees (雇员)and profits (利润) of over $2 million per year. Hes

13、never late to work. He does not get upset on the job. When one of his employees started crying after a customer screamed at her, Travis took her away. Your working uniform is your shelter, he told her. Nothing anyone says will ever hurt you. You will always be as strong as you want to be.Travis pick

14、ed up that lecture in one of his G&G training courses, an education program that began on his first day and continues throughout an employees occupation. The training has, Travis says, changed his life. G&G has taught him how to live, how to focus, how to get to work on time, and how to master his e

15、motions (情绪). Most importantly, it taught him willpower.At the center of that education is an extreme focus on an all-important habit: willpower. Dozens of cases show that willpower is the single most important habit for a persons success.And the best way to strengthen willpower is to make it into a

16、 habit. Sometimes it looks like people with great self-control arent working hardbut thats because theyve made it automatic, Angela Duckworth, one of the University of Pennsylvania researchers said. Their willpower occurs without them having to think about it. The company spent millions of dollars d

17、eveloping programs of study to train employees on self-control. Managers wrote workbooks that serve as guides to how to make willpower a habit in workers lives. Those courses are, in part, why G&G has grown from a sleepy company into a large one with more than seventeen thousand stores and profits o

18、f more than $10 billion a year.We learn from Paragraph 2 that employees in G&G must .A. learn to give lecturesB. attend education programsC. design a working uniformD. develop a common hobbyWillpower will become a habit when employees can .A. focus on the profitsB. benefit from the jobC. protect the

19、mselves wellD. control their feelings wellWhat can we infer from the passage?A. G&G has grown into a large company.B. G&G will spend half its profits training employees.C. G&G may become more successful in the future.D. G&G has to produce more workbooks for managers.BMost damagingly, anger weakens a

20、 persons ability to think clearly and keep control over his behaviour. The angry person loses objectivity in evaluating the emotional significance of the person or situation that arouses his anger.Not everyone experiences anger in the same way; what angers one person may amuse another. The specific

21、expression of anger also differs from person to person based on biological and cultural forces. In contemporary culture, physical expressions of anger are generally considered too socially harmful to be tolerated. We no longer regard duels (决斗) as an appropriate expression of anger resulting from on

22、e persons awareness of insulting behaviour on the part of another. Anger can be identified in the brain, where the electrical activity changes. Under most conditions EEG (脑电图) measures of electrical activity show balanced activity between the right and left prefrontal (额叶前部) areas. Behaviourally thi

23、s corresponds to the general even-handed disposition (意向) that most of us possess most of the time. But when we are angry the EEG of the right and left prefrontal areas arent balanced and, as a result of this, were likely to react. And our behavioural response to anger is different from our response

24、 to other emotions, whether positive or negative.Most positive emotions are associated with approach behaviour: we move closer to people we like. Most negative emotions, in contrast, are associated with avoidance behaviour: we move away from people and things that we dislike or that make us anxious.

25、 But anger is an exception to this pattern. The angrier we are, the more likely we are to move towards the object of our anger. This corresponds to what psychologists refer to as of fensive anger: the angry person moves closer in order to influence and control the person or situation causing his ang

26、er. This approach-and-confront behaviour is accompanied by a leftward prefrontal asymmetry (不对称) of EEG activity. Interestingly, this asymmetry lessens if the angry person can experience empathy (同感) towards the individual who is bringing forth the angry response. In defensive anger, in contrast, th

27、e EEG asymmetry is directed to the right and the angry person feels helpless in the face of the anger-inspiring situation.The “duels” example in Paragraph 2 proves that the expression of anger _.A. usually has a biological basis B. varies among peopleC. is socially and culturally shaped D. influence

28、s ones thinking and evaluationWhat changes can be found in an angry brain?A. Balanced electrical activity can be spotted.B. Unbalanced patterns are found in prefrontal areas.C. Electrical activity corresponds to ones behaviour.D. Electrical activity agrees with ones disposition.Which of the followin

29、g is typical of offensive anger?A. Approaching the source of anger. B. Trying to control what is disliked.C. Moving away from what is disliked. D. Feeling helpless in the face of anger.What is the key message of the last paragraph?A. How anger differs from other emotions. B. How anger relates to oth

30、er emotions.C. Behavioural responses to anger. D. Behavioural patterns of anger.CCollege graduation brings both the satisfaction of academic achievement and the expectation of a wellpaid job.But for 6,000 graduates at San Jose State this year, theres uncertainty as they enter one of the worst job ma

31、rkets in decades. Ryan Stewart has a freshly received degree in religious studies, but no job prospects(前景).“You look at everybodys parents and neighbors, and theyre getting laid off and dont have jobs,” said Stewart.“Then you look at the young people just coming into the workforce. its just scary.”

32、When the class of 2003 entered college the future never looked brighter. But in the four years theyve been here, the world outside has changed dramatically(巨大地).“Those were the exciting times, lots of opportunities, exploding offers, students getting top dollar with lots of benefits,” said Chery All

33、menVinnidge, of the San Jose State Career Center.“Times have changed now. Its a new market.”Chery AllmenVinnidge ought to know. She runs the San Jose State Career Center, a sort of a crossroads between college and the real world. AllmenVinnidge says students who do find jobs after college have done

34、their homework.“The typical graduate who does have a job offer started working on it two years ago. Theyve prepared themselves well during the summer. Theyve had several internships(实习),” she said.And theyve majored in one of the few fields that are still hotlike chemical engineering, accounting, or

35、 nursingwhere average starting salaries have actually increased over last year. Other popular fields (like information systems management, computer science, and political science) have seen big declines in starting salaries.Ryan Stewart (he had hoped to become a teacher) may just end up going back t

36、o school.“Id like to teach college some day and that requires more schooling, which would be great in a bad economy,” he said.To some students degree may not be ticket to instant wealth. For now, they can only hope its value will increase over time.The main idea of this story is that.ARyan Stewart h

37、as not been able to find a jobBa college career center is a crossroads between college and the real worldCthe class of 2003 are facing a bad job marketDin some fields, salaries have increased in the past yearWhat do we know about Ryan Stewart?AHe majored in religious studies.BHe was once a laidoff w

38、orker.CHe was once a dropout and will go back to school.DHe began to look for a job two years before he graduated.Which of the following things did NOT happen in the four years when the class of 2003 was in college?ASome college students make more preparations for jobs.BThe number of teaching jobs i

39、ncreased.CStarting salaries in chemical engineering increased.DThe number of jobs with benefits decreased.According to the passage, which of the following majors has the best job prospects?AInformation systems management. BComputer science.CTeaching. DAccounting.DDo you want to get home from work kn

40、owing you have made a real difference in someones life?If yes, dont care about sex or age! Come and join us, then youll make it!Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant (No Pay with Free Meals)Place: ManchesterHours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabil

41、ities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Dont miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their s

42、afety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent both written and spoken English since yo

43、ull have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.The text is meant to _A. leave a noteB. send an invitationC. present a documentD. carry an advertisementWhat does the underlined part mean?A. Youll make others lives

44、 more meaningful with this job. B. Youll arrive home just in time from this job.C. Youll earn a good salary from this job.D. Youll succeed in getting this job.The volunteers primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities _.A. to get some financial supportB. to properly protect t

45、hemselvesC. to learn some new living skillsD. to realize their own importanceWhich of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A. The one who can drive a car.B. The one who has done similar work before.C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D. The one who can use English to communic

46、ate.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,请阅读以下有关音乐会的信息。A. Raymonds Solo Concert: Raymond, the talented singer who shifts freely between musical, folk songs and hip hop, is to give a solo concert this weekend. The event will be part of the Asian tour promoting his new album. His concert has very high ticket prices, but his fans have bought tickets worth one million yuan in just four days.Place: Grand TheatreTime: 8:30 10:30 pm, January 6Price: 380 2,000 yuanTel: 7322-3411B. Prin

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