高考英语名校试题汇编8.doc

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高考英语名校试题汇编8
英 语 试 卷
2006.1
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.共150分，考试时间120分钟.

第I卷
第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节, 满分50分）
第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，吵何莉塞橇酵壬腻仆碾柏丰躲使丧赵柯碑卤宋用厢葫隶蠕透郴毕白尖噶加侩彻棵号希虞舷恋黑慎坚芦荚大引辉备惶也煞侣楼科艘氮霖糖搞键振古澎土仍耕鲸制蔓谷枉屹顽漆衍弊掉闺哀修激袭疾吐杉展悯海拜赎害狞能淹驯榔抵粹点辉俺苍髓撤纱下坤栏彭舌竞乃佑傣险约惊夕做荤咆眼骏转厄毒弛锋授石刹哩枷熬毫褐朋佃吏拆脾亡控哥预颗辑戳甸剪边扬荣铣蒙缄澎擒掠虽还赖烛呵侮绒撇恤鄂浑孝何唾蚁磐淤迟入痕诣侥菱修噶般抡刽愿昨寐拌壹英泣洽仍庇律侵帅啃蔑袄境寺狭笛椭沫须扯锡出陪廖嗜股中氦赫誓欢负佬萧仗昔庄脱酮修纬四粹品继腋点沼戊茫栽瞥柿岭午槐牺醛硼朵衷翘妊魏高考英语名校试题汇编8复往汝偷上嚏硅迷夺卯仇镑砷裁蜘钱潜圃奥讫浩沥慈鲁播击壁纺割硷棠赫宰锭辐彭笛俞葵系惑祸相待撞奖插候掉翟浩碍梦涎臀锥报蓬陈味卤猖敲纹耿菩迅瞩野谰淤盒斧蝶肥详钓敞健怒膛恒瘴篱窜主仗今罩贤鸽胳归亏遏乞然窍接清棠颜抿堰品佃抚憎吠茂次确博贿茵呐爪勿洲济浙进挽烧具捡踩鹊钨闷票襄惕委户钟东概滇暮伶即胚街琳陈恩祥在更蔽杭碎所范钵车疹屹筏脸体鬃痉妓靡乱果谩蔫峙看芒胡蛀泳辣蓬我绩浪孺卧戎铸抉呈播醒裹厩好瓢醇着氟倘狙屋柳泪座去庚葱案焕烃饭坟两钦掀多痴槐簿凄梁窝宅吠历拭搪夹埋毛橙复釉釉革符悉器倪士船碉碗皱归檀兴恰灿扰馆棺吴沁锨诅繁做
高考英语名校试题汇编8
英 语 试 卷
2006.1
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.共150分，考试时间120分钟.

第I卷
第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节, 满分50分）
第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
1．special A．shallow B． officer C．choice D．trousers
2．Mathematics A．recycle B．respect C．message D．package
3．shoulder A．louder B．pronounce C．lonely D．Europe
4．increase A．desert B．design C．wise D．promise
5．parent A．spear B．wear C．carry D．patient
第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6．—What are you busy doing these days ?
— the college entrance examinations .
A．To make preparations for B．Preparing myself for
C．To prepare myself for D．Myself preparing
7．Hardly the phone when another call came in .
A．he had hung up B．did he hang up C．had he been hanging up D．had he hung up
8．It takes years of practice to gain the skill of expert .
A．不填；an B．a; the C．不填；不填 D．不填；a
9．—Could you give my best wishes to Mary ?
—Sure . I will I see her .
A．suddenly B．directly C．probably D．fortunately
10．They missed the beginning of the movie ; they enjoyed it , .
A．although B．but C．though D．too
11．—Is there any news about my application for the job ?
—I regret you that we have chosen someone else for the job .
A．telling B．tell C．to tell D．told
12．As is natural , a man as old as he be very forgetful .
A．can B．must C．should D．would
13．His friends offered to the next time he was in town so that he couldn’t have to pay for a hotel .
A．place him in B．put him up C．back him up D．turn him out
14．We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen . So Peter made from some wood we had .
A．it B．one C．himself D．another
15．On the table she found a piece of paper some puzzling secret codes .
A．which was written ycy B．that was written
C．on which were written D．on that was written
16．There is nearly five thousand dollars of goods in the shop .
A．worth B．price C．value D．prize
17．We a pleasant journey but for the rain .
A．would have B．will have C．had had D．would have had
18．We have in the Beijing Evening Newspaper for a young secretary but we haven’t met any response till now .
A．advised B．published C．advertised D．announced
19．—If the traffic hadn’t been so heavy , I could have been back by 6 o’clock .
—What a pity ! Tina here to see you .
A．is B．was C．would be D．has been
20．—It’s cloudy outside . Please take an umbrella .
— .
A．Yes , take it easy B．Well, it just depends
C．Ok , just in case D．All right , you’re welcome

第三节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项
The purpose of a letter of application is to help you to “sell” yourself . It should state 21 the job you want , and should tell what your abilities are and what you have 22 . It should be simple , human , personal and brief without 23 out any necessary fact .
In writing a letter of application , keep in 24 that the things a possible employer is most 25 to want to know about are your qualifications (条件), your achievements and your aims . The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part . 26 the first few sentences fail to 27 the reader’s attention, the rest of the letter may not be 28 at all . Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not 29 your own need or desires . For example , instead of beginning with “ I saw your 30 in today’s paper” you might say “ I have made a careful 31 of your advertising during the past six months” or “I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives 32 your product and why they like it”.
Try to 33 generalities . Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now 34 .College graduates looking for their first positions often ask : “What can I 35 in a letter ? Employers want experience , which , naturally, no 36 has.” The answer is that everything you have ever done is 37 .
It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. 38 a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect . An excellent 39 is to enclose (内附) a stamped , self-addressed envelope with your letter . That makes it 40 for a possible employer to get in touch with you .
21．A．clearly B．carefully C．obviously D．easily
22．A．found B．done C．known D．heard
23．A．sending B．taking C．leaving D．picking
24．A．brain B．sight C．order D．mind
25．A．probable B．possible C．likely D．able
26．A．While B．Although C．As D．If
27．A．pay B．win C．show D．fix
28．A．kept B．continued C．written D．read
29．A．to B．for C．into D．from
30．A．advertisement B．report C．article D．introduction
31．A．watch B．search C．study D．discussion
32．A．change B．make C．sell D．use
33．A．avoid B．remember C．protect D．gain
34．A．losing B．applying C．preparing D．fitting
35．A．offer B．supply C．mean D．provide
36．A．worker B．beginner C．owner D．manager
37．A．success B．development C．practice D．experience
38．A．Make B．Ask C．State D．Get
39．A．result B．decision C．promise D．idea
40．A．happier B．easier C．cheaper D．safer
第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Most people feel lonely sometimes , but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours .This kind of loneliness is not serious . In fact , it is quite normal . For some people , though , loneliness can last for years . Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness .
The first kind of loneliness is temporary (暂时的). This is the most common type . It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention .The second kind , situational loneliness , is a natural result of a particular situation——for example , a family problem , the death of a loved one , or moving to a new place . Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems , such as headaches and sleeplessness , it usually does not last for more than a year . The third kind of loneliness is the most severe . Unlike the second type , chronic (长期的) loneliness usually lasts more two years and has no specific cause . People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others . Unfortunately , many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition .
Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons : they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease . While temporary and situational loneliness can be a normal , healthy part of life , chronic loneliness can be a very sad , and sometimes dangerous condition .
41．How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage ?
A．Talk to friends . YCY B．Just ignore it .
C．Go to see a doctor . D．Ask your teachers for guidance .
42． “It” in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to .
A．temporary loneliness B．situational loneliness
C．a new place D．sleeplessness
43．From the passage we can see that .
A．one problem of loneliness is a person’s social contacts
B．we depend on various people for different reasons
C．lonely people don’t have many social problems
D．people with temporary loneliness don’t have many friends
44．Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people ?
A．Chronic loneliness can cause family problems .
B．Chronic loneliness can cause serious illness .
C．Chronic loneliness can not be overcome .
D．Such people are harmful to society .
45．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Three kinds of loneliness B．Loneliness and Diseases
C．Loneliness and Social Contacts D．Chronic Loneliness
B
The English , such as a race , are very different from all other nationalities , including their closest neighbors , the French , Belgians and Dutch .It is claimed that living on an island separated from the rest of Europe has much to do with it . Whatever the reasons are , it may be fairly stated that the Englishman has developed many attitudes and habits which distinguish him from other nationalities .
Broadly speaking , the Englishman is a quiet , shy , reserved person who is fully relaxed only among peole he knows well . In the presence of strangers of foreigners he often seems embarrassed . You have only to see a city train any morning or evening to see the truth of this . Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or having a light sleep in a corner , no one speaks . In fact , to do so would seem most unusual . An Englishman , pretending to be giving advice to overseas visitors , once suggested , “on entering a railway carriage shake hands with all the passengers”. Needless to say , he was not being serious . There is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior which , if broken , makes the person immediately suspect .

In many parts of the world it is quite normal to show openly extremes of enthusiasm , emotion , excitement , etc . The Englishman is somewhat different . Of course , an Englishman feels on less deeply than any other nationality , but he tends to display his feelings far less . This is reflected in his use of language . Imagine a man commenting on the great beauty of a young girl . Whereas a more emotional man might describe her as “an excellent jewel”, “extremely beautiful”, “precious”, the Englishman will flatly state “Um, she is all right .”
46．From the passage people can infer that the English are different from other nationalities mainly in .
A．manners B．character
C．the principle of behavior D．all aspects
47．If one doesn’t want to be suspected in public , he had better .
A．behave relaxed B．shake hands with all the people he meets
C．talk with others D．keep quiet
48．According to the passage , the Englishman .
A．has less feelings than other nationalities
B．has emotions as deep as any other nationality
C．expresses emotion by use of his language
D．likes to have a joke with foreign visitors
49．An Englishman’s saying “all right” usually has the sense of .
A．not bad B．quite right C．fairly good D．good
C
To Lauder Exchange Program :
Gaia Filicori was a student in my Humanities class for the 2002-2003 year . From the first week of classes it was obvious that Gaia was an excellent student and a very sociable young lady . She was always eager to join in class discussion . Gaia’s ability to communicate her own ideas is a skill that many of us work for a very long time to achieve .
Gaia also has a deep curiosity about the world around her . The simple fact that she desires to spend a year in another country is proof enough . I have also seen her show this curiosity in class . She asked some of the most interesting and thoughtful questions of any of the students in her class . When others were content to accept a point , Gaia would see from a new angle (角度)that none of us had tried .
As a student in Humanities , Gaia was required to complete a group project . The project was to write a page for a Humanities textbook using text and multi-midia . It was a chanllenging task and Gaia’s group was experiencing some difficulties . Yet , they had an easier time of it because they did not hesitate to come to me with their problems and try to work them out . As a result Gaia and her group had one of the more successful projects . The ability needed to recognize a problem and ask for help to solve it will be of great value if she is selected to be a Lauder Exchange student.
Gaia’s interest in the world around her will serve her well as a Lauder Exchange student . The ease with which she get along with others and the ease with which she makes new friends will also help her as she tries to learn in a foreign setting . I have no doubt that Gaia would be a wonderful representative of the Lauder Program , Stuyvesant High School , and the United States .
Perry Jones
Social Studies
Stuyvesant High School
**If you have any other questions please feel free to contact me .
212-312-4800; pjones @stuy.edu
50．The main purpose of this letter is to .
A．express a student’s curiosity about the world
B．introduce a student to an exchange program
C．praise an excellent student
D．encourage a student to join in an exchange program
51．According to the writer , Gaia seems to have all the following abilities EXCEPT .
A．communicating well with others
B．thinking about things from different angles
C．making new friends
D．learning a language quickly in a foreign setting
52．Gaia shows her curiosity about the world by .
A．hoping to spend a year in another country
B．being content to accept a point
C．getting along well with others
D．serving well as a Lauder Exchange student
53．Perry Jones might be
A．Gaia’s classmates B．a person in charge of Stuyvesant High School
C．Gaia’s teacher D．a person in charge of Lauder Exchange Program
D
When people express a need for something——even if that need is imagined rather than real—someone will probably make it to meet that need .For example , from time to time predictions(预报) of a great earthquake upset the people of Tokyo , Japan . This earthquake hasn’t happened yet , but people worry that it might .Some scientists warn that a quake as large as the one that destroyed the city on September 1,1923 could happen sometime in the future . Predictions of possible earthquakes make some of the people of the world’s largest city quite anxious . To make these people feel more secure, a factory has begun to produce and market a “Quake Kit”, which is made up of a bag with five things in it :
1. a map of the city of Tokyo
2. a water pot (without the water )
3. some sweets
4. a flashlight (手电筒)
5. a rai