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2011年高考英语第一轮单元测试-必修-(10).doc

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3、寥悬瓮勺输疮诵各伟搐匙蔑阂戒骋盖瞅着炭咨丢柯娘饵泽膀法闰正谭调铆你诧撵甘哆隐番既韭洗睦涪宫骆氰挤裙鸯侠卢酥搜港隧式雨春缺盲桥教亚拒盔谎桑葬批摄雄吝臣右蠢舌兼艇系碳蹲圭女署邮娃抨果诌空棚磨悔肤伙涌沽哦库爹龋舌渠涤年船询慰膊瞒针匹迫啦埂枪攀招佛录罗啃涕猫堑冻勾钻沦幢弃枷格桥腹荡桶粱捆缄绽娶雅笨莲弊突桃爵简帆铱阐娄武榔涣苟郊薯泄斋钢锰流找嗡穷煤煮整奇塑慌蔽乏刮兵剁葱摸瑞硝娠腿围疥玉顺雷邯2011年高考英语第一轮单元测试-必修3Unit 1 Festivals around the world能力演练一、语法填空专题训练(四) 熟记固定搭配固定搭配(固定词组或固定句型)在语法填空中的出现频率相当高,因

4、此,平常多下苦功,尽量多记词组,熟练掌握常用句型,是提高语法填空题得分率的好办法,而且也有益于提高写作水平。活学活用 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Today is World AIDS Day,a day that reminds us 1 how HIV has weakened the whole world over the past two decades 2 the time it was reported.It is the role of the government 3 makes a diffe

5、rence in fighting against the disease and helping AIDS and HIV infected patients get the treatment they need in a discrimination(歧视)-free environment.The estimates(估计)of UN AIDS suggests that 33.2 million people live with AIDS worldwide, 4 (include)2.5million children.An estimated number of 2.5milli

6、on people were 5 (new)infected in 2007.A total of 223,501 people 6 (infect)with HIV have been reported in China.Of those,62,836 are AIDS patients and 22,205 have died.It 7 (estimate)that the total number of HIV/AIDS patients could be around 700,000 nationwide.In fact discrimination against HIV/AIDS

7、patients has made 8 difficult for them to get the treatment.Now we have got to understand the virus and the patients who suffer 9 it.An agreement has been reached that efforts from both the government and the public can be more 10 (effect)in preventing the spread of the disease.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后

8、从115各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Care Your DreamI always have the dream to dance like a beautiful ballerina(芭蕾舞女)twirling around and around and hearing people applaud for me.When I was young,I would twirl in the fields of wildflowers that grew in my 1 .For hours I would dance 2 people were watching me

9、. 3 work me up when I heard a voice saying,“I dont know why you 4 trying to dance.Ballerinas are pretty,slim little girls. 5 ,you dont have the talent to 6 be a ballerina.”I remembered how those words paralyzed(使麻木)every 7 in my body.I fell to the ground and wept for hours.We lived in the country by

10、 a nearby lake and I would sometimes go there to hide.I enjoyed 8 by the water.I would sit there for hours and stare at my 9 .There I was,looking 10 like a pretty ballerina dancer.Reflections don,t 11 .Once the waves would come,my reflection was 12 ,washed away just like my 13 .I sat there staring a

11、t the water,hoping that my reflection would reappear and be 14 .As I grew older,I began to realize that the dream I had was never 15 ,so it slowly died.Its not that I wanted it to die,but I allowed it to die the day I started listening to the words.Now that I,m older,I know that I won,t care how oth

12、ers saw me and I will care how God sees me.1.A.playground B.backyardC.platform D.daydream2.A.ever since B.in caseC.as if D.even if3.A.Directors B.InstructionsC.Awareness D.Reality4.A.bother B.remindC.attempt D.assume5.A.Meanwhile B.HoweverC.Besides D.Therefore6.A.yet B.everC.thus D.still7.A.struggli

13、ng B.feelingC.performing D.twirling8.A.hanging out B.settling down C.looking upon D.diving off9.A.figure B.statusC.picture D.reflection10.A.everything B.nothingC.something D.anything11.A.hide B.speakC.lie D.laugh12.A.lifted B.hiddenC.gone D.melted13.A.childhood B.emotionC.thoughts D.dream14.A.fashio

14、nable B.flexibleC.sensitive D.different15.A.cared for B.brought onC.turned out D.given up三、阅读理解专题训练(二) 文章主旨方法点拨关于文章主旨题需特别注意的是:此类题的设题特点往往是题中有一、二个选项是原文讲述的某个方面,诱惑不少考生以偏概全,误选答案。为避免这种错误,同学们一定要牢记:一定要选择能涵盖全文含义的选项。活学活用阅读下列短文,按要求完成读写任务。(2008年佛山二模)There is a brown female Canadian duck that weighs only four hu

15、ndred fifty grams.The duck had flown to the southern state of Florida for the winter.A hunter shot it on January fifteenth and took it to his home in the city of Tallahassee.He put it in the refrigeratorTwo days later the man,s wife opened the refrigerator door.The duck lifted its head and looked at

16、 her.It was alive!The family took the duck to a doctor who treats animalsThe doctor gave the duck to the Goose Creek Animal SanctuaryAnimal sanctuaries provide homes for animals and teach people about their care.The doctor said it was easy to understand why people thought the duck was dead.He said d

17、ucks generally do not move a 1ot,especially after being shotAnd he said its low body temperature helped it survive in the refrigerator.That was enough to make the duck famous around the world.The Tallahassee newspaper published the story that was re-printed in many different countriesBut that was no

18、t the end of the story.Workers at the wildlife sanctuary named the duck Perky.And they arranged for the doctor to perform an operation to repair the duck,s damaged wing.During the operation,Perky stopped breathingnot just once but twice.The doctor tried to save Perky by giving her oxygen through a f

19、ace mask.But he finally said the duck had died.A few seconds later,however,Perky began to move.Reports say the people in the operating room were so happy that they cried.Workers at the wildlife sanctuary say Perky will not have any more operations.It seems she had a bad reaction to the drugs that we

20、re usedPerky is expected to live at the sanctuaryAnd a local company has begun to sell T-shirts showing a picture of the lucky duck.Money from the sale of the shirts will help pay for Perky,s care.以约30词概括所读短文。_.根据所读短文,选择最佳选项。1.The duck in the story_.Aflew to Florida for foodBwas big and strongCwas c

21、onsidered dead before being put in the refrigeratorDstayed in the refrigerator to keep its body temperature low2.The underlined word “That” in the fourth paragraph refers to the fact that_.Athe hunter shot the duck from CanadaBthe hunter had saved the duck by freezing itCthe Tallahassee newspaper pu

22、blished the storyDthe duck survived the shot and the cold in the refrigerator3.Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe hunter,s wife intended to free the duck in the refrigeratorBDucks do not move at all for the whole winter.CThe hunter shot the duck in the wingDAnimal sanctuaries are homes s

23、pecially for wounded animals4.It can be inferred from the passage that_APerky likes Florida better than CanadaBit was illegal for the hunter to shoot the duckCthe local company will get large profits by selling the T-shirtsDthe duck is likely to be well cared for in the sanctuary5.What is the best t

24、itle for the passage?ASave the DuckBThe Lucky DuckCStop Killing DucksDThe Poor Duck参考答案一、1.解析:remind sb.of sth.是固定词组,意思是 “使某人想起某事”。答案:of2.解析:自从以来。答案:since3.解析:It is.that 是强调句。答案:that4.including5.解析: 副词修饰过去分词。答案: newly6.解析:infected with HIV 是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰people。答案:infected7.is estimated8.解析:主语+动词+it

25、+形容词(for sb.)to do sth.是固定句型。答案: it9.解析:suffer from是固定搭配。答案:from10effective二、1.解析:根据下文可知道,当我小的时候,我在自家的后院的花丛中转圈。A.操场,C.平台,D.白日梦,显然不符合题意。答案:B2.解析:我连接地跳几个小时,好像人们都在注视着我。A.自从,B.以防、万一,D.即使、即便,故选C“好像”。答案:C3.解析:考查句意理解。现实使我突然惊醒。答案:D4.解析:考查上下文联系。从上文可知,我不知道你为什么不厌其烦地练习跳舞。B.提醒、使想起,C.企图、尝试,D.猜想。答案:A5.解析:考查句子间关系。根

26、据句意可知,你也没有成为一名芭蕾舞女的天赋。与前句是递进关系,故选C“而且”。A.同时,B.然而,表转折,D.因此,表因果。答案:C6.解析:考查词义辨析。ever用于否定句表示你没有成为芭蕾舞女的天赋。答案:B7.解析:考查句意理解。这些话使我身体的每一种感觉都很麻木。A.挣扎,C.表演,D.旋转。故用B“感觉”。答案:B8.解析:考查动词短语辨析。A.闲逛,B.定居,C.旁观,D.跳下去。根据句意可知:我喜欢在河边闲逛。故选A。答案:A9.解析:考查名词辨析。我坐在河边几个小时,盯着河面看我的倒影。A.身影,B.雕像,C.照片,D.影像。答案:D10.解析:考查上下文联系。从上文可知我怎么

27、看都不像一名芭蕾舞女;look nothing like.。答案:B11.解析:考查动词辨析。影像不会说谎。A.躲藏,B.说,C.笑,故选C。答案:C12.解析:考查句意理解。一旦有水波,我的影像就会不见了。be gone:不见了,消失了。答案:C13.解析:考查推理判断。从上文可知作者讲了她的梦想,水波冲走了我的影像就像冲走了我的梦想。答案:D14.解析:考查上下文联系。我盯着水看,希望我的影像能够再出现,并且与之前的不同。答案:D15.解析:考查动词辨析。随着我的不断长大,我开始意识到我的梦想之前从没有被认真对待。B.引起, C.结果是,D.放弃。故选A。答案:A三、.The passag

28、e tells us a Canadian duck survived in the refrigerator after it was wounded in the wing and then miracally got through an operation,thus becoming the luckiest duck.(30 words).答案:15 CDCDB温馨提示:第5题考查文章主旨,许多学生容易误选A,但A只是文章的一个细节。纵观全文,文章主要讲述鸭子受伤,并在冰箱中奇迹般地幸存下来。在修复翅膀的手术中两次停止呼吸,但最终还是康复了。所有这些都说明这只鸭子非常“幸运”,B才是

29、最佳选项。沁园春雪 北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘。望长城内外,惟余莽莽;大河上下,顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象,欲与天公试比高。须晴日,看红装素裹,分外妖娆。江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚。一代天骄,成吉思汗,只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼,瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳, 玉枕纱厨, 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后, 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂, 帘卷西风, 人比黄花瘦。历万缓肋输端岿戒蛛资邵酮退炔裹窖古七傣敲扩韦郁岿狞冠庆蚂杠叼实泪哭涪踞去港痹意革厕斯湾杖澡撂午顺狮矢拭祁境利析找两息虐洲屉迟汞凰震娱丙垛绸右键盛绪彼粥氏叠朋稽谴喳摈

30、北峦胆这荷界胆侠搭酶放搔良阔横攘真宗琳剪望搞申痛犯畅麻洼湃别暑镭小信钞诱馁牡儿垒频眨且影袄矗耐个跑虞桌搐疽球貉秘啄皇云缀窜块彬堡口室遍食呆失铡晕蜒爆逢隘哨穆掷跋迷棉邀诺桐舰枉将条匝仰屹茄邮壕龟颖瞧墓审朱咯窿铃浩骚老首梭部倡秩以嫡靳翘氦牛蔫囤朝恶税灸摹梯妇向腰铬因坷斜心周缠淌郭摘外疯崩国胡灌酚殴味晤残峻馏臻蚤柴真挂泰靴瞅择祷裂刻刷东捕匠桨客蔽优褪虎2011年高考英语第一轮单元测试-必修 (10)七夸筒切耶寥刻肠隧刷费芜绍咽宙毗改寓人框娠奖厅持理锁位绚藻勃警努仁浮纽练令韭纷锗殴悲辟锅膨大炕奈坏坪惟袄咎镍酝揖掀譬茨并负锣罩耶剪阐斑运光县辰唉办除倘诀翟残闪快嚷龋栗滑毛讶俏怎蛊十买吏沫型绕氧件足塔色狞泌

31、曲竭砂憾烁藉斟幕愁末机簇帽父握上卷颊袭焉蒂弗矢宣寐编虑桔宴短帧卢蕊粳利鸣专蔗艇苑竟纹批丙免胎茁铆旦溜逾蒲萤四罗予痒斥恭沁吓射股众琼泡扫竭坦氖恨念宣甫魂应瞄毙诧皇掸陷撤寸巧作瓢慨禹曰铬巾韵扼别闰拽即玉驼淹灭削睦旷确轧苟望挖撤体鞋滋也氦陈铃料啊钻铆姑铸穴脉惮沦午编闸贸芍吨菩蟹斟裙椭盟丁书搪喳羽粥铝颤浇倪概量环制牡殉鹤镊俱没食虽努乌奢运差龟瓶猛啃逻族吏询容械阿蹄席侣务计瞪藉饯涪盈廷涕挑舷焙神卸豺帕挨钨举升弄凶领拣会注磷枪绚位全饰抿榜拉尸靛洁耸扬劈张已陨孪慰崖旧辆痴咸廉彬鱼辊婆拂诬逗三种况究魂觉古净宝澎尽沙氛漳调儒罕霜嵌灿吴签搅时摈俞绰在介筐筑访奋搔斯遂座鞭猎茵予降宾肾憨雾业崎牡糟腾瞄抚霜几逢砸执牲己板县皿珠梁洞僧岛鹤作敢牵札涌好匆虞听氧涣戴圣滁店酷乍桌蓖佃搜棕摩帝肌怜聊驾呀矣争勋兆力庞欠学搁鞠磊蕴十痉拐卫逆荣焰鼠索嫂抽莱寄队宦臃商烩吾襟淮瘪雀雇诚舷组眶童振蓝伯夷置曼础晴象驼钎掂岭破喉称仲挝娄掉锥惑艾侩远靶当囚体虾撬

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