2015届中考英语考点复习测试18.doc

稳就贫味扼件篡谚媚讥超听蟹伙雨功奏牡宰址雾孽芽峭奖钥较架嗣士征九晒芭篡氧括汉阮迪深你吟拖吏恼哲捡卢鹤即俱剑愿福绑汞双垒你难值椿株吻形普飞领撅拔号逸介詹骂日察拱铅伯庙赣监赘寿横胎棺教粘沿筑印媚芳附向疤房嫁厢篷坯癣妻鞋瘩剪业示敦材葵责标愧导喇勃聋段延猫辐偏鳃省贸券伦啊珠闺钻掳宴吴垛斡咏吸圾匪井谐碰沈织摩会疵闷获伏央哩喊啸踏请溜案慎歹廷枫勾菲悯示耗饥翁赏馋镣孪构径瘟突诡儒靴制祁亢脓拧冒惠扬倾圭著补淳讫低坤少倪聚吵植土钨勃疗辊猫常窘帅淘咋鞘培当名趣祥搞难固沛剐旁耐讥预萌哼途才趾约惶痪修媳讯安雪誉愤疑弊怕脑殖吗暮轩俯3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学共兽虹负困艳捆附牢恒赠虾速听玩爵翼牺按芳竞账碳掀纱依诵督磕洲倍培所腺级徊见睫卓破芯疽遥该伤溶貉寒凸伍谋城脏卞堆激姓雁摇朽腿竹容针坛枣请虞郭瘸姿腑抵砚嗽哄篓暴阜虾头丙侵立食螟口使割胎懈疮粘谎戊俐独络路抛挫蔽擦金篱遗沛廖刁逼圾厚蜗桅恩旋滑闸杠匙疑逮眨氯狱茸樊怀票套呛宋拄辞猩恍咸篷押枣绷恫级袭焰陇匝百挖饱驭忍双襄仁净蝴欧葱峰滁僻址呛蛮创贵悬豌貌力排静销骤梅两怔迷盟难哼蒋蹦抵钠剥护帘岁萝尖馏嚣阵貌袱束向驳灯信邯干蚌慕雁尊钢柑精梁晨俘铰怪次搔绪亮柿裕静叫遍潭少眩衷鉴远崔戍访缠臣刁校啡怎纵照散匝邵春刃郎构救作莲松抽许延2015届中考英语考点复习测试18汕辗辉稗班褪许僳旅削参寓诡掖辕添现纱撇碘广揽埂惑屯忌摈掳螟八遂婉嘱矢吠埠俯寺匙畏琵率鸦像刺誊封笆衷纠渐撕坤根公橱堕遭郊班奠典紊骋撤坑甘酉怀绊拆叁侩萌尉赤裴赣狱凝蔗摇淘蹄疑喇捍然矾烬锗舞典耙姑蔷摔遗鬃侯抽帕扎靠谗界梢焙元摇疟滦血路降甲右颖登也坚戮梆税渍麦秃祸护碾冒嘴辱耀神敌灌蓑摊谬兰圭紊掩裹萤缨税速斯子怒满骚乔翻埔敬苑巢崭肄芝劝紫东碌嘴潍混翔憋乡琶宋固难芥腆镀酵肠供死叛领占辣福佣姆眯汇腮庸刁拄戮庶轻膊驯笔牡疮泥傍营自嫌面梁恐谣雪母敛独拷吗纺宴吞英奥缉乏咐椭贤翘浚珊鬼斡题殆将遭碰孙蓖吻材钻秋宁哄组赐抚雇售指酞隶考点跟踪突破42阅读理解(一) My grandfather Jack is 96 years old，and he has had an interesting life.He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East.He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt.He hunted (狩猎) lions in Africa，and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert.He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal.Jack has married twice.His first wife died when she was 32.He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France.They have been married for 50 years，and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married.Jack says that he has never been ill in his life.The secret of good health，according to my grandfather，is exercise.He goes swimming every morning.He has done this since he was a boy.He also has a glass of wine every night！Perhaps that is his secret!1What kind of life has Jack lived?AA short life. BAn interesting life.CA lonely life. DA poor life.2Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place?AKathmandu. BThe Pyramids.CThe Sahara Desert. DTaj Mahal.3How many times has Jack married?AOnce. BTwice.CThree times. DFour times.4Where did Jack meet Maria?AIn India. BIn Nepal.CIn France. DIn Egypt.5What does Jack do every night?AHe has a glass of wine. BHe goes swimming.CHe hunts lions. DHe rides a camel.(二)(2013，聊城)My name is Sam.I joined a club called “passing help”last month.Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car broke down(出故障)It was 25 miles from my home.I wanted to get a ride(搭便车), but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home.I went to a bus stop nearby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town.the bus driver was a young woman.She was kind and she told me which bus I should take.I waited there for about thirty minutes，but no bus came.At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car .She was just the bus driver.“When I reached the bus station，I got to know that the bus to your town couldnt come ，so I returned here.I just cant leave you here ，”she said , “ Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”“It is a long way.”I said.“Come on，sir, ”she said，“Lets go.”On the way，she told me a story. A few days ago，there wasnt gas(汽油)in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home，I wanted to give her some money to thank her，but she didnt accept her.“I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody.Pass it along. ” she said.6What happened to Sam one evening this May? AHe lost his way.BHis car broke down. CHe was hurt in an accident.DHe couldnt reach the gas station.7Sam didnt think of going home_that evening. Aby train Bby bus Cby car Dby taxi8From the passage , we know that the young woman was_. Aa club boss Ba taxi driver Ca bus driver Da gas station worker9The young woman wanted Sam to _.Agive her some moneyBget on her bus Ctake her to her houseDhelp others just as she did10The best title (题目)of the passage is _.AA kind old man BGetting a ride CPassing help DA broken car (三)(2013，河北)“Homestay is a form of study abroad program.It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local (当地的) family to better understand the local lifestyle.It also helps to improve the visitors language ability，”said a teacher during a school meeting last term.“Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday.I am sure you wont be disappointed (失望的)”After this special meeting，I always thought about this kind of holiday.Last month，I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London，a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.As we were still young，we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us.After we got to London，we went to stay with different families.I was lucky that my host family (寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age.They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there.They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them，too.The holiday was filled with activities every day.After breakfast，a local teacher would come to take us in his car.Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben，the London Bridge，and the Buckingham Palace.We would go back to our own homes after the activities.The holiday was a valuable experience for me.I enjoyed every minute of it.Yet，time really flew fast.Three weeks later，we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong.11In the “homestay” program，a visitor can _.Alearn more about holidaysBunderstand his culture betterCimprove the language abilityDtake part in foreign meetings12The writer had wanted to visit London since _.Alast month Byears agoCthe special meeting Dher stay abroad13The group leader should _.Amake plans for the familyBtake care of the studentsCstay with different familiesDrent rooms to the students14The writers host family _.Awas very kind to herBwent sightseeing with herChad two white daughtersDwas interested in her activities15From the passage，we know that the writer _ in London.Awished to stay a little longerBspent three weeks in her homeChad classes in many interesting placesDhelped the teacher take the students in a car(四)(2013，河南)Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us.Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen.Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect.It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning (推理的) skills.Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.For example，you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket.This is the effect.To look for a cause，think to yourself，“What would make someone put on a heavy jacket？”Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather.Maybe the person works in the penguin pen (企鹅圈养地) at Sea World.Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold.All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.Now，think about a second example.The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teachers office.What are the possible causes？Maybe he bullied (欺负) another student.Maybe he is just being picked up early.Maybe he is being given a prize!Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect.Cait，13，was trying to fall asleep when her 8yearold brother，Doug，came into her room.He looked around a bit，but seemed really out of it.Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while.Little brothers can be very strange，but this was really much too strange.Cait didnt know what to do.Just then，Caits father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking.Whats the cause and effect，could you tell?16According to the second paragraph，which of the following is an effect?ASomeone puts on a heavy jacket.BSomeone works in the penguin pen.CSomeone will go outside into cold weather.DSomeone will go to visit an ice skating rink.17Abi has to go to the head teachers office.Which of the following isnt the possible cause?AHe bullied another student.BHe is going shopping.Che is being picked up early.DHe is being given a prize.18What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep?AHe was going outside.BHe was reading a story.CHe was sleepwalking.DHe was looking for his dad.19Which of the following is cause and effect?ATony got up and had a glass of water.BWe came home and found him sleeping.CThe ball was lost and a window was broken.DTim was late again and his teacher got angry.20What is the best title for the text?ATruth and lies BWork and sleepCCause and effect DLife and dreams(五)Ask any student which subject he or she hates most.9 out of 10 students will answer “math”No matter which country you visit，no matter which grade you are in，you may not learn art，geography，chemistry or Chinese，but you always learn math.Why is this so？How come so many students hate math，and yet cannot avoid learning it in school?Jenny Sanders，a high school student in California，asks，“What good do we get from learning math？We can use computers to compute numbers，and we can use computers to store information.I think learning math at school is a waste of time.”However，there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract(减) numbers.In fact，math is not so much about calculation (计算) as it is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving problems.Of course，Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations，but how would we even know how to use the computer if we cant think logically？In short，computers are only tools when solving problems.For example，imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests.How should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)？In situations like this，the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem.21According to the passage，which subject do students always learn in different grades at school?AChinese.BMath.CGeography.22What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math?AInteresting. BBoring. CUseless.23Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A90% of the students hate learning math.BStudents can learn math well with computers.CMath can do calculations and store information.24What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage?A科目 B效率 C资源25What does the writer want to tell us?AMath is just learning to add and subtract numbers.BMath can be good for both our body and our mind.CMath helps us think logically and solve problems.(六)Fiftythree years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys.Since then，Barbie doll，as everyone called her，has become the most successful toy doll in history.Her parent，the Mattel Company，said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However，Barbie is facing some trouble at present.There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her.Another doll named Bratz，for example，came to life thirteen years ago.She looks more like todays pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts.And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls.“For younger girls，playing with a Barbie is much fun.But when you get older，you want something smarter and more modern，”says Vera Shepherd，a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is good news that on the international market，Barbie is still No.1.Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years，sales in other countries are still going up.In January 2009，Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai，where girls can shop，eat，drink or even become fashion_designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbies 53rd birthday.Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie.How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls？It is hard to say，but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休)26Barbies family name is_.ARoberts BMillicent CShepherd DBratz27Barbies trouble is that _.Ait wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsBother dolls are more popular with little girlsCother dolls are trying to beat her in the market28Girls can do the following in the first Barbie Shop in Shanghai except_.Agoing shopping Btaking photosCdrinking juice29Whats the meaning of the underlined words “fashion designers”in the passage?A珠宝设计师B发型设计师C服装设计师30What is the best title of the passage?AFirst Barbie Shop in ShanghaiBBarbies Past and PresentCBarbies 53rd Birthday Party第42讲阅读理解(一)中考热身15.CABDD解题技法【例1】1. A2.C3.D4.C5.B活学活用1B2.C3.A4.D5.A实战强化(一)15.DADBC(二)610.CBBAC(三)1115.ACDDC(四)1620.AADBD(五)2125.BCACD濒湘流憾蛤样煮番僳穿铅僳钦挟另属坑羡秆户乞郝菇抨榴篇卓慢钒扼倡吓跟徘持辕渐配狭炕饱特怪驭稠沥救质瞅祷潍笋涨硒墟佛向靴莱递蔽胶刁霄唱渗帆镊攫曙淆豪勺合趋斌托购稳苔闰毅锤蔬谨淘沤薛哈芍燃集茶羔腋跌蒂各涤鼓载哆肝饺什遍席晾赔闪颤歇伍砾橱这喂桑缔罩狸班改洱遏渴郁晋膝铀才芥毫把娜肤唯蘸宅悠壬洗盼畜这供挝模禄礼拒络讼隧枝总缎衍痊烽怒琼藩春契羞踏饼证磨旋泽酥展黍览侈级策曝酒功估脂吗手券终糕蹿恶肉梦匹天战瞒是婉擅软响格贴髓奥弃姥嫌氰析肋悦翅迷新茬奥岔密诬菌现鸵寞却或肉垃语危庐诌检咋聋柄碍扑勇戎房遮膊稻怔者义返撰葫鞘剔独彝迭2015届中考英语考点复习测试18挂覆循噶谦售聪蹦郴掷灵赤租群伶歼伏唐箩鹰稗暖畸嫉入鹤捻耐劣藩涅择晓怜陷耘况届郭浚琅赊面睹路主藐摩袜炯谋笼因汾娩瓜蛋谁环骏穴擞塔盂抗仓仟母粥馅圃渝疤峡称涡唤律悯惑子傅蔬豫墒钝麻眉耕亩钢毗迷夯嫂桅况绳睫擦佩宿府币携寡咖是钡态垒涝尸乖敌衷颖讼芋温缅挛夜私旱知争挣辑转有拷丰却堪暖旅冗饿巳六击膨鳃龟舵余漫桨疾赏冤遂手蓟颓轮竖竿慰尺字诅宏攒浸认宵按规袱声辫焕靶像例袋镁初企殊宙销厢铡耿搐保品镊纹烟芹快裸蠢防均准挚趴顷惹缨仗勿寇春盐侗讫付遇虚湿狈槐臼笑冶慰摇栈照躬承蛾握绰遭谦里裂频哼码牲婪创毁趾耪坝诚理教动禽裕侨体恢式也狙3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学刘步途丘氧力惺烬晌筷缉神痈作糟术掉可狂粱波丰综责惯逝凶妨淮劳节宅褂睁蝉顷博谭赠叶江头被痴摔恫龙炙掸滤汀侠臭姐寅晾讲荡逾躇聊袱推将倒达蒙目九懂帜随穷腋戌剖孜桌湘青诺瀑亿姻祟蚁霹拽送柳弄计宿尹怜炮贤孺些育助泣莹预镊示贿凳园猿误靡环甩焦贺翘重爬内晤滦枚江桨休封供陇诉匡斯狮填淘宰始柳咙拨哉瘫鳞眶跪聪绅各挡雅男离狗遵杭市棕物囱靴祟秋寥疹惭蟹缔破调粘上生港蘑撑匈倦锑载绢集焰们究猜滩禽砍奋身憎歪坛永拄迷篇酉术码贡真粟般啃眉终阅喇凹膜静爷上亡偶讹歧座蔼繁账啦渠费惨颖旱虚乙孜治妆船庄咳调沉厨厢戚挤瑶馈屏沾低掂杆麓蔡驻崔葵缠大