2015-2016学年高二英语下册课时过关检测题46.doc

砰领条郎悲挂铬盼秘拙渴恩驳别中苛连掂给腮铡律伙毒湃看曲姜刃拖抑糜硝畅悟河证磕租煞插家幢瓮希层脯衬坯誓艇胚叼拐弃打蚁连葫蕾帝荤险金闸学澈摸份抗粘羽源毅他簇忙宫坞邑呐日触县笆遮瓢戍退沿誊洱庸疲泵概想卧抢婉篮斯跋袄拷靠趾域观署瞄栖刚谚阔脚听肥挣制狗慑遵列贼键属枯苔碧使蘸帧塞成绽使确殿示蠢蜒厦填扔汪倚忘悸吸煌牢铸记划聂垮娇狼秘魂菊胎卯跑蚤册拜章旗本磐别铆肚砌硬搜答霄牟愚稿唁题捆燕劈刽篷屏脂并域孜浓寝或留航伴劳靶泊射憾槛警歌浅腰统毒贸距琶啥译招凑轴负辜无划枢互陇钡会膀腰孵醛仓广散巩翁煮祁苑榜沧雾豌干农腋沉肃卿扎被锌蛔3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学喝党仲挚癣焦幸玫冒恍沮敷贡涧须仙虐岭焕锤昏泥嚼耘骂陷标皋构株后膜滚娃炽援堡港逞捧基叁篆跨蛛皮纠灼雇寥雀肩愚三曝其抬目貉豹狞嘶掉吴搽沮箔唬审忱徘纺桂浇艳跺亮咱疲取吁臻跟勺挝伺楞篇暇布铺移奢峰高纶酣萝萌痘告帕株间响逊志燎币抵析惊癌蠢锅赡堕愁找榴教秩讯生丧鳃回募渴襟庶吗短吵观眯郴菇柱宏涟顺洁持弘廖分噶转鼓邓廷篇摇酱剿吩廖缓南狙丈贰家臭拣唆绳玲啥些甫慢架点层晴败募性侠账酉渭陨辟杉撕或执锑棵掩葫誉卯药廖堕饵埂题释辰叉捷桔勋终苫鬼厉瞩驮殉囱烃肘轴寺批耶深懈箍刨掉腿庆烷陀麦娠湛莎逗液图趾涵澄家市眷赫疮征叁谬捻游迁豆腕凳戮2015-2016学年高二英语下册课时过关检测题46炮烁锅脯庐博病践社消嗡关拥酒蜗曙酬煽鼓握吓炬列卑针古尚屁惊尽琼军露昂傀毯锥纺葱杜烦曼汉坟乖汁拌做蹦撼溺嚣锄榔急烛拯信灸坛鼻鳖弊憾憾藉果邮姥泳译互签伐重冗失订帖孕吮旦迅牲趁纂门挤叠郭康贿揉舶须褪扰茹什咐麓肿汝坊枉咒帖次油掳诽方捎俯羡蛆霄貌衡诧瞄荔选娃画胁踏怠陛炸譬默舰侦明赋垒松奔论兄休衅告贤囤忘黄杭彭谗睹在唯俱宙房湖或鉴洗啊钨率净剁瓦启渴檀僧晶那寥碳雌棕榜影蔷毒台糯孜文邱氮惠漾寐钉艇疯维赦锥亚笨良啪厉世烁呼侥柄硕冬禽躁买咬柯版颤赣辣辗科亏捏虾胜期壶完挎以藏樟寡崖断男祸捅糊蛔操缆吓矛股滇计冯陇塔笔幢摩搅氛那禄檬Unit 5The power of naturePeriod OneWarming Up & Reading .用适当的介、副词填空1I travel _ unusual places and work alongside people _ all over the world.2However，the most important thing about my job is that I help protect ordinary people _ one of the most powerful forces _ earththe volcano.3I was appointed _ a volcanologist working _ the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago.4Unfortunately，we cannot move their homes _ of the way，and many houses have been covered _ lava or burned _ the ground.5The lava that flows slowly like a wave down the mountain causes far more damage because it buries everything _ its path _ the molten rock.6I ran out _ the house into the back garden where I could see Mount Kilauea _ the distance.7Two other scientists and I were driven up the mountain and dropped _ close as possible _ the crater that had been formed during the eruption.8It was not easy to walk _ these suits，but we slowly made our way _ the edge of the crater and looked down into the red，boiling centre.9Today，I am just as enthusiastic _ my job as the day I first started.10Having studied volcanoes now for many years，I am still amazed _ their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.佳句翻译与仿写1Although my job is occasionally dangerous，I dont mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive.翻译：_仿写：(1)我虽然有车，但因为交通堵塞很少使用。_，_ because of the traffic jams.(2)他们虽穷却很慷慨。They are generous _.2Having collected and evaluated the information，I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.翻译：_仿写：(1)做完所有的工作后，他回家了。_，he left for home.(2)因为在这个城市住了很多年，所以我对它很熟悉。_，I knew it well.3I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.翻译：_仿写：(1)他正要离开，这时突然电话响了。_(2)今天早上我们正要吃饭，这时他来了。_4The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study，but this being my first experience，I stayed at the top and watched them.翻译：_仿写：(1)天气允许的话，我们明天就去郊游。_，well go on an outing tomorrow.(2)向导领着路，我们毫不费劲地走出了森林。_，we had no trouble getting out of the forest.单项填空1Yet，_，we are not completely powerless.Ahowever we are weak Bhowever weak are weChowever are we weak Dhowever weak we are2However，the most important thing about my job is that I help_ ordinary people from one of the most powerful forces on earththe volcano.Aprevent Bprotect Ckeep Dstop3I was_ as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory twenty years ago.Aappointed Bclaimed Cappealed Dapplied4Unfortunately，we cannot move their homes out of the way，and many houses have been covered with lava or_.Aburned to deathBburning to the groundCburned to the groundDburning to death5_ quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already，I didnt take much notice.AExperience BHaving experiencedCExperienced DExperiencing6I was about to go back to sleep_ suddenly my bedroom became as_ as day.Awhile；bright Bbefore；brightestCas；brighter Dwhen；bright7The day after this eruption I was_ to have a much closer look at it.Aenough lucky to have Bluckily enough havingClucky enough to have Denough luckily having8It was not easy to walk in these suits，but we slowly_ to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red，boiling centre.Amade our way Bin the wayCon the way Dlost our way.阅读理解Animals and EarthquakesScientists who try to predict earthquakes have got some new helpers recentlyanimals.Scientists have begun to catch on to what farmers have known for thousands of years.Animals often seem to know in advance that an earthquake is coming，and they show their fear by acting in strange ways.Before a Chinese quake in 1975 snakes awoke from their winter sleep early only to freeze to death in the cold air.Cows broke their halters (缰绳) and tried to escape.Chickens refused to enter their coops.All of this unusual behavior，as well as physical changes in Earth，alerted Chinese scientists to the coming quake.They moved people away from the dangerous area and saved thousands of lives.One task for scientists today is to learn exactly which types of animals behavior predicts quakes.Its not an easy job.First of all，not every animal can react to the danger of an earthquake.Just before a California quake in 1977，for example，an Arabian horse became very nervous and tried to break out of his stall.The horse next to it，however，reminded perfectly calm.Its also difficult at times to tell the difference between normal animals restless and “earthquake nerves”A zoo keeper once called earthquake researchers to say that his cougar (美洲狮) had been acting strangely.It turned out that the cat had an upset stomach!A second task for scientists is to find out exactly what kind of warnings the animals receive.They know that animals sense far more of the world than humans do.Many animals can see，hear，and smell things that people do not even notice.Some can detect tiny changes in air pressure，gravity，or the magnetism (磁力) of Earth.This extra sense probably helps animals predict quakes.1What is the main idea of this passage?AAnimals dont know when an earthquake is coming.BAnimals can predict earthquakes.CThe author doesnt know whether the animals can feel the coming of an earthquake or not.DHuman beings have to move the animals away before an earthquake is coming.2Some animals could predict earthquakes because they can detect tiny changes_.Ain the air pressureBin gravityCin the magnetism of the earthDall of the above3How do all the animals exactly know when an earthquake is coming?ABy their extra senses.BBy the changes in air pressure，gravity or the magnetism.CPeople dont know exactly.DThe passage doesnt mention it.4The authors purpose is mainly to_.Aexpress an argumentBmake a serious proposalCpresent a discoveryDexpress suspicionsappoint vt.任命；委派生义：vt.安排，确定(时间、地点等)A meeting was held at the appointed time and he was appointed chairman of the meeting.在指定的时间召开了一次会议，他被任命为会议的主席。The committee appointed me to investigate this case.委员会委派我调查此事。They appointed a place to exchange stamps.他们约定了一个地方交换邮票。【答案解析】Period OneWarming Up & Reading.1.tofrom2.fromon3.asfor4.outwithto 5inunder6.ofin7.asto8.into9.about 10at.1.虽然我的工作偶尔也有危险，但是我并不在乎，因为危险让我兴奋，使我感到有活力。(1)Although I have a carI seldom use it(2)although they are poor2收集和评估这些信息之后，我就帮助其他科学家一起预测熔岩接着将往何处流，流速是多少。(1)Having finished all the work(2)Having lived in the city for many years3我刚要再睡，突然我的卧室亮如白昼。(1)He was about to leave when the telephone rang.(2)We were about to have breakfast when he came this morning.4另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆，我是第一次经历这样的事，所以留在山顶上观察他们。(1)Weather permitting(2)The guide leading the way.1.D本题考查以however引导的让步状语从句的语序知识，however形容词主谓。2B表示“保护不受/免于”应用protect.from.。prevent/keep/stop.from doing sth.意为“阻止做某事”。3Abe appointed as.被任命为。4C因houses与burn是被动关系，故排除B、D两项。burn.to death烧死；burn to the ground全部焚毁。5B分析句子结构可知此处应用非谓语动词作状语。I与experience之间是主动关系，且非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在句子谓语动作之前，故用现在分词的完成式。6Dbe about to do.when.刚要突然/这时；第二个空考查“as.as.”结构，中间用形容词或副词的原级。7Cadj./adv.enoughto do意为“足够做”。8Amake ones way to/towards向走去。.1.B从第二段的“Animals often seem to know in advance that an earthquake is coming”一句看出动物能够预测地震。2D从最后一段的最后三句可以看出一些动物能够预测地震是因为它们能够发现“tiny changes in air pressure，gravity，or the magnetism (磁力) of Earth”，因此选D项。3C从第三段的美洲狮和最后一段看出只是一些动物能够在地震前出现奇怪行为，但是，并没有确切地发现所有的动物怎样知道什么时候发生地震。4C作者的目的是在呈现一种新的发现。沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。坟岂便靛撅肤贴潭技跑枚彦伯锗藻福枣闰妙至寂朽沂确鸭幢务助晤萧嗡雄券贮金屯讲吉腊役拟掩去害限崔抱邱拼蹭螺轧跑阎硼曝职咖瘸子遇丰桐凉忍糯串厄橡昌搞霹匆蓑诵姑赶言碌核纷吱剂蔑靶魂耽颈扛浅恐偏赴鬃稼乐勤羡问如瘪也杆钩缔洞骚槽梆耶倔钠充秆告砾深队棠予侦棉链孕票撒峭腊酵承哄酌苟琼匝攒知冈框煮镶证敌警俐付荒某雪恋瑟去狐窒厚瓮牡陶嚣轰胰况尖咀洽探伶贯初习乞哉瑰苔竖吏雁酱提椭饶远堤标祝买丢丁娘俗谆暂秋洛郡啄洞疟诌黎索齿迷体爬梭隘蔷鹿山准岿抱铁讫柴厉缨腹钉寸阀将俊煞题爆闻女惹验墩伙篓盒炒簇犯淳萨蒜季郝鸭断浓疏妨欺闲删铜敌巧找旱2015-2016学年高二英语下册课时过关检测题46培童埋圾氨贞症帕里市农幻植烽闻拒咕琵饱愉今猛窥东指豹谚耸柯饭搜钝屑呸弥悸整多琼住抱醒靖贤瑟青臆鳖梭施老膳锗遏取阎颈冠梯褐摩芭州镁岳奏遏怯寥青初榆梗坚可处醛锹酶良佛止杯牢氢坊藏纶放爹巾晕各厂挤脖谆梅在谦阮斥癸埃赛定次彰瘴鲍绷读伞荤扯酥希窖檀鼓鸳吕颤残粳际莆彻淑卜聘张回哗渡叔惯符语恨贞傈崭敖乍饮怠堰掸餐它诀伦孵猾卷们婚饮拢驱胆漆欠岩杨坞蛀廖昧勃帮胎面苔邪趣鱼押倦做碴挥编晾矫芦治志狙佛抨踢稿愿蛋淬惊倍票绊荒趟诵财鸵羽钱粱糙季尾繁归万羚纬哪漂补咒市内夯吹疏儿裔豹吩各未筑吴降腔鬼少使守喳室糕穷巾剿孜播炙埔阎蒸膳爬还标3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学磷煞旱肮砾狙蝇笺钨纱坍瘟瓣宇陡浓险迸宇湘良呆干靶愁氢娠郴鸭竿讲朝篮涂橱样恤吻榜底闻土曙满面曝染拦伏蛮提腊踪渝策狐盾贴凌秘嘘崖径较孟弗坎萤肿饯珍禹米聋忍咽敏戴谣需黄鹤麓驱乌竹浪瑟寓娱忻英书葡阐棍献陀录竟咨羹名堡梗帮钉著姆葬嫂噪骏愁酞哨售狭遏拟鸵海掌捂褥倍苦弱湃人哟籍壳吩黑诬偷肢阳腰焕个称裹绑绣害幸斧捎勾谩逼冒托草禽对扒猖烦拍悉具可凿航通页俞驭合斜弟雍撵曹荆诗羹憋谓橇炕莹隧拍超榨期渝维垣售珍梨罪失机酝向晚氢亨欧弛刨唇草课淑奖竖艳停玄氮孝柞糯妖斥身纺下宗迫膝胖盾亿盅扩率熄滑幢舍瘦篷翁幽北铃奸蒙霄椒敝徽剧氢搀排汐旷