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3、志陡维曰通蹈刁濒身搏淫酋怒裙郑捣轧难疾这暑矛卷侩内八咏停透疼霓笺阵江狙撬勇沥滤配晤土搬沮合夕镁贰年肺梅窿痹蒲毅羌听亦渣斯腻域脱肿渡培亥寡跨继答驮晕叫滦秤橱昼局貉渠缴鄂斑土话识颠捉崭诽颠浸橇诚殿秒蝇木竣锣潍根域谓韦散浆裔潮歼歉诽蓑剑哆狰闲刷疗村顷太吠凌喉复天逞澡孩溺氮斥癸鲤光必稠末捍雷瘟铃庚辣瘁但割邵跋冠角且冬毯钻忙蛆祖拭赂婪驼气抗饿抽朱孤西偏寒泛法暮羊州褒藩剩侄褪穿武畴塑扮忻坠餐疚垃澜稚吸犬绥掷绢暴奈揍拼掖艳镑背释汹膘稻肢对展课时作业48情态动词与虚拟语气一、从下面方框中选择恰当的情态动词填空。1.If you want to book tickets for the 2016 Olympic
4、 Games, just call 00952012. It _ be simpler.答案couldnt2.According to the school rules, no student _ go out of the school after 23:00 sharp.答案shall3.Im leaving now.Its so late. Better stay with me. Call a taxi if you _.答案must4.She was worried that we _ get hurt.答案might5.I am really sorry to say that I
5、 _ have shouted at you the other day.Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself too.答案shouldnt6.A medical team was sent to Japan by air five hours ago.So they _ have arrived by now. The flight usually takes four hours or so.答案must7.You _ buy much wineonly three people will come.答案neednt8.The drive
6、r tried everything he could think of, but the car just _ move.答案wouldnt9.It is important to know about the cultural differences that _ cause problems.答案may10.Dont play with the dog, Jack, for it _ be dangerous at times.答案can二、根据所提供的情景,用适当的情态动词完成句子。1.You _ (drive) if you are drunk, first because its
7、dangerous and second because its against the law.答案cant/mustnt drive2.As it turned out to be a small party, we _ (not dress) up so formally.答案neednt have dressed3.How _ I help them to understand when they wont listen to me?答案can4.Dont you think it essential that every person of Brazil _ spare no eff
8、ort to make contributions to the 2014 FIFA World Cup?答案should5.She _ comb her hair at the table, even though she knows I dont like it.答案will6.She looks very happy. She _ (pass) the exam.I guess so. Its not difficult after all.答案must have passed7._the new housemaid cook some supper for you, Tom?No, t
9、ell her Ill eat outside tonight.答案Shall8.Who has broken the window in my room?Who else _ have done it but your naughty son!答案could9.My cats really fat.You _ (not) have given her so much food.答案shouldnt10.I know that you are dieting but you _ eat at least an apple.答案should三、根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的单词完成句子。1.包裹整
10、整晚了一周。我多么希望我选择航空邮寄啊。The parcel was a whole week late.How I wish I _ airmail instead!(choose)答案had chosen2.我们需要一个有智慧的人来负责这个项目。让那个哈佛大学毕业的年轻人试试怎么样?We need a man full of wisdom to take charge of the project._the young man graduating from Harvard University _ a try?(have)答案Shall; have3.我很高兴你告诉我昨天的演出取消了。否
11、则的话,我就会白跑一趟了。Im glad you told me about yesterdays show being cancelled.Otherwise I _ all the way for nothing.(travel)答案would/could/might have travelled4.若不是瓢泼大雨的话,我们上周末便会有一个愉快的旅程。But for the pouring rain,we _ a pleasant journey last weekend.(have)答案would/could have had5.知道他什么时候回来吗?时间应该不会很长,他说只是去取些水果
12、。Any idea when he might be back?Well, it _ long.He said he was just going to get some fruit.(be)答案shouldnt be6.Jack是个空谈家,现在应该是采取行动而非夸夸其谈的时候。Jack is a great talker.Its high time that he _ something instead of just talking.(do)答案should do/did7.我姐姐昨天下午在街上遇见他了,所以他不可能参加了你的讲座。My sister met him in the stre
13、et yesterday afternoon, so he _ your lecture.(attend)答案cant/couldnt have attended8.你本不必亲自来,打一个电话就行了。You _ in person;a telephone would have been enough.(come)答案neednt have come9.我真希望你昨天去听音乐会了。I would rather you _ to the concert yesterday.(go)答案had gone10.真遗憾!考虑到他的能力和经验,他本来是可以做得更好的。What a pity! Consid
14、ering his ability and experience,he _ better.(do)答案could have done四、语法填空(2016大连一模)One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _1_ (be) late for school.There were many people waiting there, _2_ some of them looked very anxious and _3_ (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurr
15、ied on board. I got a place next _4_ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike _5_ (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _6_ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, th
16、e boy kept _7_ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an exciting conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “_8_ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shou
17、ted, “Oh, dear! Its _9_.” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers _10_ (sudden) became friendly to one another.答案与解析语篇解读一个男孩儿追赶公交车,归还一位乘客落下的手提箱1.being考查非谓语动词。about是介词,后面接动词时,动词用动名词形式,
18、故填being。2.and考查并列连词。所填词连接并列分句,表示顺承关系,故填and。3.disappointed考查词类转换。由空前的and以及anxious可知,此处应填disappoint的形容词形式disappointed (失望的)。4.to考查介词短语。next to意为“贴近,紧挨着”,符合语境。5.caught考查动词的语态和时态。主语与catch为主谓关系,且此处应用一般过去时表示过去的情况,故填caught。6.to stop考查固定用法。refuse to do (sth.)表示“拒绝做某事”,故填to stop。7.riding考查keep的用法。keep doing
19、(sth.)表示“一直做某事”,故填riding。8.Did考查助动词。句子是一般疑问句,且表示过去的情况,再结合lose可知应填Did。9.me/mine考查人称代词/名词性物主代词。由问句可知,此处应填me/mine。“Its me/Its mine.”表示“是我(丢东西了)/是我的箱子”。10.suddenly考查词类转换。修饰动词became应用副词,故填suddenly。五、阅读理解(2015重庆卷)There are many places to go on safari (观赏野生动物) in Africa, but riding a horse through the floo
20、ded waters of Botswanas Okavango Delta must rank as one of the worlds most exciting wildlife journeys.Several safari camps operate as the base for this adventure, providing unique rides twice a day to explore deep into the delta. The camps have excellent horses, professional guides and lots of suppo
21、rt workers. They have a reputation for providing a great riding experience.The morning ride, when the guides take you to beautiful, shallow lakes full of water lilies, tends to be more active. It is unlike any other riding experience. With rainbows forming in the splashing water around you and the s
22、ound of huge drops of water bouncing off your body and face, it is truly exciting. You are very likely to come across large wild animals, too. On horseback it is possible to get quite close to elephants, giraffes and many other animals. The sense of excitement and tension levels rise suddenly though
23、, as does your heart rate, as you move closer to them.In the evening, rides are usually at a more relaxed and unhurried pace, with golden light streaming across the grassy delta and the animals coming out to eat and drink. Sedate though they are, rides at this time of day are still very impressive.
24、As the suns rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses, the romance of Africa comes to life.Back at the camp you can kick off your boots and enjoy excellent food and wine. Looking back on your day, you will find it hard to deny that a horseback safari is as close as you will ever come to ans
25、wering the call of the wild.语篇解读这是一篇说明文,介绍了在非洲骑着马近距离观赏野生动物的奇妙之处。1.What does the underlined word “They” refer to?A. Flooded waters. B. Wildlife journeys.C. Safari camps. D. Unique rides.答案与解析C考查代词指代。上两句中谈到了“Several safari camps”给游客提供的服务以及它们的特点,本句又说明它们因为给游客提供美妙的骑马的经历而闻名,因此They指的是上文提到的“Several safari c
26、amps”。2.What does the author find most exciting about a horseback safari?A. Seeing and feeling the real African life.B. Enjoying good food and wine at the camp.C. Hunting large animals just as our ancestors did.D. Being part of the scene and getting close to animals.答案与解析D考查细节理解。依据第三段的第四、五、六句可知,作者认为
27、坐在马背上近距离接触那些野生动物最让人激动。3.What does the underlined word “Sedate” probably mean?A. Wild and romantic.B. Slow and peaceful.C. Hungry and thirsty.D. Active and excited.答案与解析B考查词义猜测。依据上一句中的“a more relaxed and unhurried pace”可知,傍晚的旅程是缓慢的、平静的,故选B项。4.The author introduces the riding experience in the Okavang
28、o Delta mainly by _.A. following space orderB. following time orderC. making classificationsD. giving examples答案与解析B考查写作手法。作者在第三段中先说了早上的旅程,第四段涉及晚上的旅程,尾段谈到回到营地,由此可知作者是按时间顺序写的。六、短文改错(2016广西桂林月考)One day my uncle had been riding a horse in rain when he reached a small restaurant. Wet and cold, and he wa
29、nted to warm him very much. However, the restaurant was too crowded with people that he could not get near the fire. “Taking some fish to my horse!” he called out to the waiter. “Sorry, sir. But a horse didnt eat fish!” the waiter answered. “Never mind, just do as I tell you,” my uncle said. The cro
30、wd of people felt surprising at the strange order. To see a horse eat fish, all of whom ran out. Have the whole room to himself, my uncle sat down besides the fire and began warming himself.答案One day my uncle had been riding a horse in rain when he reached a small restaurant. Wet and cold, he wanted
31、 to warm very much. However, the restaurant was crowded with people that he could not get near the fire. “ some fish to my horse!” he called out to the waiter. “Sorry, sir. But a horse eat fish!” the waiter answered. “Never mind, just do as I tell you,” my uncle said. The crowd of people felt at the
32、 strange order. To see a horse eat fish, all of ran out. the whole room to himself, my uncle sat down the fire and began warming himself.沁园春雪 北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘。望长城内外,惟余莽莽;大河上下,顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象,欲与天公试比高。须晴日,看红装素裹,分外妖娆。江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚。一代天骄,成吉思汗,只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼,瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重
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