Analysis-of-Wild-Honey-Suckle-诗歌-野金银花分析市公开课一等奖百校联赛.pptx

Analysisof“TheWildHoneySuckle”第1页The Wild Honey Suckle第2页WhatisaHoneysuckle?Itisoneofthemostbeautifulofallwildflowers,markedbyitsscent(香味）andabilitytogrowindifficultplaces.Tounderstandthispoembetter,weshouldunderstandthemostimportantcharacteristicsofhoneysuckle:itsbeautifulcolours,itsrichfragrance,itsrampantgrowth,anditsfrailty.Thiskindofflowerusuallygrowsinremoteareas(forests,swamps,orhills).第3页Summary“TheWildHoneySuckle”describesabeautifulflowergrowinginasecludedplace,lessknownandlesshonoredbypeople.AndwhenAutumncomes,theflowerdiesquietlyandunknowingly.Thewholelifeoftheflowerisshortanditcomesfromnowhereandgoesnowhere.Itseemstobethenaturallawforeverythingtodieintheworld.第4页The Wild Honey SuckleRHYME and RhythmFairflower,thatdostsocomelygrow,Hidinthissilent,dullretreat,Untouchdthyhoneydblossomsblow,Unseenthylittlebranchesgreet:Norovingfootshallcrushtheehere,Nobusyhandprovokeatear.Four six-line stanzas RHYME:ababccRhythm:iambic tetrameter第5页Rhythm or Metricalpattern:iambictetrameterFairflower,thatdostsocomelygrowHidinthissilent,dullretreatUntouchdthyhoneydblossomsblow,Unseenthylittlebranchesgreet:Norovingfootshallcrushtheehere,Nobusyhandprovokeatear.第6页Iambic patternThis pattern of alternating unstressed and stressed syllables is the most common in English poetry.EXAMPLES:EXAMPLES:repose(re-POSEPOSE)belief(be-LIEFLIEF)complete(com-PLETEPLETE)the Sun第7页Rhythm or MetricalpatternNumberofstressesorfeetinaline(音步)Two=di+meter=dimeterThree=tri+meter=trimeterFour=tetra+meter=tetrameterFive=penta+meter=pentameter第8页FiguresofSpeechApostrophepstrfi(呼语)-”fairflower”Personification-“dost”,“you”,“she”Alliteration”fairflower”blossomsblow”Parallelism,synecdoche-”untouchedthyhoneyedblossomsblow/unseenthylittlebranchesgreet”Metaphor-ThusquietlythysummergoesHyperbole-Thespacebetween,isbutanhour第9页The Wild Honey SuckleFairflower,thatdostsocomelygrow,Hidinthissilent,dullretreat,Untouchdthyhoneydblossomsblow,Unseenthylittlebranchesgreet:Norovingfootshallcrushtheehere,Nobusyhandprovokeatear.retreat:place of seclusion;secluded place greet:personification No roving foot shall crush thee here,/No busy hand provoke a tear:iteration:parallelism;personification;synecdoche;provoke:stir up;cause to shed;第10页The Wild Honey SuckleThe Wild Honey SuckleFairflower,thatdostsocomelygrow,Hidinthissilent,dullretreat,Untouchdthyhoneydblossomsblow,Unseenthylittlebranchesgreet:Norovingfootshallcrushtheehere,Nobusyhandprovokeatear.Stanza1:thepoemtreatstheadvantagesaswellasthedisadvantagesoftheflowersmodestretirementitisdesignedwithbeautyandwellprotectedinsolitude,whereasitsbeautymightbeadmiredbyfew.第11页ByNaturesselfinwhitearrayed,Shebadetheeshunthevulgareye,Andplantedheretheguardianshade,Andsentsoftwatersmurmuringby;Thusquietlythysummergoes,Thydaysdecliningtorepose.Nature:personification(she)in white arrayd:dressed in white;purity bade:past tense of“bid”;command,askshun:avoidsummer:metaphorrepose:rest 第12页ByNaturesselfinwhitearrayed,Shebadetheeshunthevulgareye,Andplantedheretheguardianshade,Andsentsoftwatersmurmuringby;Thusquietlythysummergoes,Thydaysdecliningtorepose.Stanza2:itsuggeststhatthehoneysucklebearsaspecialrelationshipwithnaturewhichhasadvisedittokeepawayfromthevulgareye;Naturehasdesigneditinwhite-acolorofsimplicityandpurity,and,ithassentthesoftwatersflowinggentlyby.However,inspiteofallthenatureskindness,theflowercannotescapeitsdoom.Thebesttimeofitslifeisfading,fordeathiswaiting.第13页Smitwiththosecharms,thatmustdecay,Igrievetoseeyourfuturedoom;Theydied-norwerethoseflowersmoregay,TheflowersthatdidinEdenbloom;Unpityingfrosts,andAutumnspowerShallleavenovestigeofthisflower.smit:past tense of“smite”smit with:impressed by,stricken by;unpitying:cruel,merciless vestige:trace 第14页Smitwiththosecharms,thatmustdecay,Igrievetoseeyourfuturedoom;Theydied-norwerethoseflowersmoregay,TheflowersthatdidinEdenbloom;Unpityingfrosts,andAutumnspowerShallleavenovestigeofthisflower.Stanza3:itrevealstheindifferenceofnaturetheunpityingfrosts”areasmuchapartofnatureasthesoftwaters.Thus,thenotionthatnaturehasprovidedaguardianshadefortheprotectionofthehoneysuckleisasentimentalfancy.Itisrelative,butdeathisabsolute.第15页FrommorningsunsandeveningdewsAtfirstthylittlebeingcame:Ifnothingonce,younothinglose,Forwhenyoudieyouarethesame;Thespacebetween,isbutanhour,Thefraildurationofflower.from the life of the honeysuckle to the life of everything,including the life of man;life comes from and returns to nature;birth and death are part of life;natural law;from grief to an unequivocal understanding of the essence of life;sanguine(豁达、开朗)and optimistic;no pessimism第16页FrommorningsunsandeveningdewsAtfirstthylittlebeingcame:Ifnothingonce,younothinglose,Forwhenyoudieyouarethesame;Thespacebetween,isbutanhour,Thefraildurationofflower.Stanza4:thepoetseeshisfatemirroredinthatoftheflower.Humanbeings,asanyothercreaturesorflowers,areapartofnature.Theyoriginatedfromnatureandwillsurelyreturntonaturesomeday,sotheirreductiontonatureinthedayaheadwillconstitutenorealloss.第17页Themes:DeeplovefornaturecelebratingthebeautyandlovelinessofthefrailforestflowerProvidenceofCreatorTransienceofbeautyTransienceofhumanbeingslives第18页AnInterpretation“TheWildHoneySuckle”isPhilipFreneausmostwidelyreadnaturallyricwiththethemeofnatureandtransience.Thepoetexpressedakeenawarenessofthelovelinessofnatureandtransienceofbeauty.Italsoimpliesthatlifeanddeathareinevitablelawofnature.Thetoneofthepoemisbothsentimentalandoptimistic.第19页野忍冬花野忍冬花（黄杲炘译）（黄杲炘译）美好花呀，你长得：这么秀丽，却藏身在这僻静沉闷地方-甜美花儿开了却没人亲昵，招展小小枝梢也没人观赏；没游来荡去脚来把你踩碎，没东攀西摘手来催你落泪。大自然把你打扮得一身雪白，她叫你避开庸俗粗鄙目光，她布置下树荫把你护卫起来，又让潺潺柔波淌过你身旁；你夏天就这么静静地消逝，这时候你日见萎蔫终将安息。Fairflower,thatdostsocomelygrow,Hidinthissilent,dullretreat,Untouchdthyhoneydblossomsblow,Unseenthylittlebranchesgreet:Norovingfootshallcrushtheehere,Nobusyhandprovokeatear.ByNaturesselfinwhitearrayed,Shebadetheeshunthevulgareye,Andplantedheretheguardianshade,Andsentsoftwatersmurmuringby;Thusquietlythysummergoes,Thydaysdecliningtorepose.第20页那些难免消逝美使我销魂，想起你未来结局我就心疼，别那些花儿也不比你幸运-虽开放在伊甸园中也已凋零，无情寒霜再加秋风威力，会叫这花朵消失得一无踪迹。朝阳和晚露当初曾把你养育，让你这小小生命来到世上。原来若乌有，就没什么可失去，因为你死让你同先前一样；这来去之间不过是一个钟点-这就是脆弱花享受天年。Smitwiththosecharms,thatmustdecay,Igrievetoseeyourfuturedoom;Theydied-norwerethoseflowersmoregay,TheflowersthatdidinEdenbloom;Unpityingfrosts,andAutumnspowerShallleavenovestigeofthisflower.FrommorningsunsandeveningdewsAtfirstthylittlebeingcame:Ifnothingonce,younothinglose,Forwhenyoudieyouarethesame;Thespacebetween,isbutanhour,Thefraildurationofflower.第21页红楼梦红楼梦“葬花吟葬花吟”一年三百六十日，风刀霜剑严相逼；一年三百六十日，风刀霜剑严相逼；明媚鲜妍能几时，一朝飘泊难寻觅。明媚鲜妍能几时，一朝飘泊难寻觅。花开易见落难寻，阶前愁杀葬花人；花开易见落难寻，阶前愁杀葬花人；独倚花锄泪暗洒，洒上空枝见血痕。独倚花锄泪暗洒，洒上空枝见血痕。试看春残花渐落，便是红颜老死时；试看春残花渐落，便是红颜老死时；一朝春尽红颜老，花落人亡一朝春尽红颜老，花落人亡两不知！两不知！SimilaritiesandDifferencesSmitwiththosecharms,thatmustdecay,Igrievetoseeyourfuturedoom;Theydied-norwerethoseflowersmoregay,TheflowersthatdidinEdenbloom;Unpityingfrosts,andAutumnspowerShallleavenovestigeofthisflower.Ifnothingonce,younothinglose,Forwhenyoudieyouarethesame;Thespacebetween,isbutanhour,Thefraildurationofflower.第22页古风古风碧荷生幽泉碧荷生幽泉碧荷生幽泉，朝日艳且鲜。秋花冒绿水，密叶罗青烟。秀色空绝世，馨香为谁传。坐看飞霜满，凋此红芳年。结根未得所，愿托华池边。第23页TheRhodoraOn being asked whence is the flower?InMay,whensea-windspiercedoursolitudes,IfoundthefreshRhodorainthewoods,Spreadingitsleaflessbloomsinadampnook,Topleasethedesertandthesluggishbrook.Thepurplepetals,falleninthepool,Madetheblackwaterwiththeirbeautygay;Heremightthered-birdscomehisplumestocool,Andcourttheflowerthatcheapenshisarray.第24页Rhodora!IfthesagesasktheewhyThischarmiswastedontheearthandsky,Tellthem,dear,thatifeyesweremadeforseeing,Thenbeautyisitsownexcuseforbeing:Whythouwertthere,Orivaloftherose!Ineverthoughttoask,Ineverknew:But,inmysimpleignorance,supposeTheself-samePowerthatbroughtmetherebroughtyou.第25页