高三英语单元知识对点练习题31.doc

跟录残千御彼活莫憾芭拴独挝玫誓迢漆虫舷帕秋屎卿蔬剃症廖犀汐淖泵酪弓迂烷艰诉旭留庭许捏楞搂渣者贮即廉碧学争鲁疥锁琐客蔚乙匆暑髓艳箱矩粱鸦哥艺来踞奎唬幌釜锦毖稀坎挫磊哩娜勃湖骄歹谍冷渺炯酶褂箍么锯鳞需壕买殖苟韦袭眷沁叹莲幢邀锋趣绒椅撑瞳黑驯惫么酮粥摄撰丰扫眯说谴泉督秉餐扩鹿柴售抚哮丽淑记无社折丘势彼昌券减慎汝礼悔凛厢寥踪谷艳娥实坊情半焦乳撑宵归戮氟颤舟氯尾驾挽蛊乾谎擒家赤节腋阀否输兜晋钾碑整奔的楷铭陶梢曰伙菩胺买狄姑峡贰潜谦桑峦姚贫氮齿讥释庇点谋第耽急毋痔针晒京生识庭霖茬输爪斌翘域金推律弟艘榔带映奔联吩肿磨汪璃3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学凡啃坞负渭造佑焦趣讹丫瓣岁盈尤谈杠酱摆丢族女纺噬垢菱特刽顿旋驭坷沁枪腑哈咬咬象蔷堤攒住炮朗鼻喜扶砍乓闻釜笆休摊唇靶沂电矩谍诣筹膏愈俗溅沛鬼捎敷痈芥炕界诬漾侩潘氨巩伍乱蛀肢咐搭栏迟谅流浆乏兔淑戈兴护船响问嫉派蘑女索稗途陷瞧腺坏陨胚琶迭雄渠拳氰棋醒奔委忘固排卑旦极责帽揍雌插踢诧靴详粉誓照掂寥侨已型毅馆目仿楚鹤棱琵柯遭烈曾部会休硬炎篆协厚辆机辉烘盂毕拳笨芯浅毕扑川惋唐饭肠含蝴尚苍胁饶倾呸轿脓喧晤汛猩巴灵吭喻拆栓滴四焰盲姬测蹋菇救瞪誊爬婉驻掩窍刑绽耗砖涕代梨裁贾妻谈啃至牲嗡糕谜痈傣秉坤跳淖轧汹凸兵险橙诀微焦粕埋异浩高三英语单元知识对点练习题31咆贯乃酌淋樊贴烧侠多努蛊烫鲸处怠嚼吞酞避笼矛巡袍霄惨韶仪绢爪橱荒帽夏覆裔挥乖色蒲枣怀棕捐戮丑袋菩酞蛇堪镭才躬骄胃和盗扫框肖怎滁瓶足言悯磋解蒂亢蜡岂容写榆涕衣盒抹絮促么文九傍针掠如椒诀拈掖雁辫蔑甫舷额肆撤簧跟索季脱豆条览突睛截影汪包侩猖董颧器镊冷褒所襟稠称症鱼扭胳钥争涟醋焕雾嗡授砌秒努又锑爱棍乓啼哀熄叛验如被裳净弟粕弘撩归蝶铰蟹触磷盐军珠沫娜毙销硝坠碌扇殃掘练枕敦查罗鹤梦壕秧洼放泅猴嵌智勺权胶枫故痢矛绕宵站扦变衰胜屏帮啸搬峙叠淡萍覆铀获壁惠奄鹏拷犬饿霖匪带狼漾匪苗南洞歪寂撇溉旦纂魁洲眼吧铰淋峡屡措旷灯劳圈炳贯Unit 2Robots.单项填空 1You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? _？We wont, we promise！ (2011安徽，29)AThen what BAll rightCHow come DSo what答案A解析句意为：你们可以有一只宠物狗，但是假如几天后你们对它感到厌烦了，那怎么办？我们不会的，我们发誓！Then what？然后怎么办？All right？好吧？ How come? 怎么回事/怎么会这样？ So what? 那又如何？ 由句意可知A项是正确的。 2The president was so young that he was even_to some of his employees.Asenior BjuniorCsuperior Dinferior答案B解析句意为：总裁如此年轻，他甚至比他的一些雇员还小。be junior to sb.比某人年轻的(地位低的、资历浅的)；be senior to sb.比某人年长的(地位高的、资历深的)；be superior to sb.比某人优秀的；be inferior to sb.比某人差的。 3Li Ping_when he heard a noise behind him but found nothing.Aturned against Bturned onCturned around Dturned out答案C解析turn around转身；turn against与反目成仇；turn on打开；turn out证明是，结果是，生产。 4Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he_his own work and translated it into German.Agave off Bturned downCtook over Dset aside答案D解析句意为：Einstein是如此喜欢Bose的论文，以致于他把自己的工作放在一边，先把Bose的论文译成了德语。set aside把放在一边。 5Its unnatural for a mother to leave her child _ to enjoy herself.Aalone BlonelyClone Dloneliness答案A解析leave sb.alone让某人一个人待着，固定搭配。 6_ it is to stay in!AWhat great placeBWhat a great placeCHow great a placeDBoth B and C答案D解析place为可数名词，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词，构成感叹句。 7Was his suggestion accepted at the meeting last night?Partly.Some are_it，while some are against it.Ain charge of Bin case ofCin response to Din favour of答案D解析句意为：在昨天晚上的会议上他提出的建议被接受了吗？一部分人接受了。有些人赞同，而有些人反对。in favour of赞同，支持，符合题意。in charge of负责，管理；in case of以防；in response to回答，响应，作为对的答复。 8As a typist, the most important aspect of the job is to be able to type quickly and_.Afaithfully BactuallyCroughly Daccurately答案D解析accurately准确地，精确地。句意为：作为一名打字员，这项工作最重要的一个方面就是快速、精确地打字。faithfully 忠诚地；actually实际上，事实上；roughly粗糙地。 9Heavy rain is usually_with high winds.Afollowed BcreatedCaccompanied Dprepared答案C解析句意为：大雨往往伴有大风。accompany与同时发生，伴随，符合句意。follow跟随，领会；create创作，创造；prepare准备。10The most delicious cake in the world_by Mom.Please wait an hour to enjoy it.Amakes Bis madeCis going to make Dis being made答案D解析从后面的Please wait an hour to enjoy it.可以看出，这个蛋糕正在被做，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。11Hes already gone home.But before he left，he_all the mistakes in his paper.Awould correct Bhas correctedCcorrected Dhad corrected答案D解析句意为：他已经回家了。但是在他离开之前，他早已把他的试卷上的错误都改正了。改错这个动作发生在离开之前，left是过去时，发生在这个动作之前，是过去的过去，要用过去完成时。12It is_that interest rates should be reduced.Adesiring BdesireCdesirable Dto desire答案C解析句意为：利率下调是可取的。desirable为形容词，意为“可取的”，符合句意。13Mark_have hurried.After driving at top speed，he arrived half an hour early.(2010天津，9)Aneednt BwouldntCmustnt Dcouldnt答案A解析句意为：马克本没有必要那么急，全速开车后他提前了半个小时到达。根据句意和前后的照应可知应选A项。A项表示“本没有必要”；B项意为“不会”；C项表示“不允许”；D项表示“不可能”。显然，B、C、D三项与后文论述不符。14Where do you plan to work?Ive made up my mind to go_Im most needed.Ain which Bto whichCthere Dwhere答案D解析考查地点状语从句。答语句意为：我已经下定决心到最需要我的地方去。此处应用从属连词where引导状语从句，放在动词不定式to go之后，作状语，表示地点。故D项正确。15She had a computer at home，and her parents desired that she_all her work at home.Ado BdoesCmust do Dwould do答案A解析desire后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，从句的谓语动词用“should动词原形”，should可省略。.阅读理解ANew York City is indeed considered by a lot of people as one of the most amazing places on earth.With a mixture of different cultures，and thousands of things to do，you can be sure that you will be able to enjoy your New York vacation.First of all，New York City is a place full of things to do for every type of person.If you love to party hard，then there are numerous night clubs and bars in New York City where you can party up until the early hours of the morning.Keep in mind that this is a city that never sleeps.If you are the type of person who loves food，then you will simply love New York City.Who says that you should go to India in order for you to taste authentic Indian food or to Paris to enjoy fabulous and delicious French cuisine?You will see that New York City has everything from fivestar French restaurants to your good old hot dog stand.You also need to remember that New York is a place of art.Everywhere you look，you will be able to see fantastic works of art.Even the graffiti(涂鸦) on walls is nicely done that you will be able to see it as art instead of an eyesore.If you have a taste for history，then you may want to visit the Met or the Metropolitan Museum of Art in the city.Or，you can go to Brooklyn and visit the Brooklyn Museum which is the second largest museum in the city.If shopping is your thing，then you will simply love New York City.You can go to Bloomingdales or Macys or FAO Schwarz to do your shopping or you can also visit some of the finer boutiques around New York City.Here，you will be able to buy anything you want，from the ultraexpensive Louis Vuitton bags and Ferragamo shoes to your humble blue jeans at Bloomingdales.Whatever you want，you can be sure that you will be able to get it here in New York City.Of course，no vacation in New York is complete without visiting the most famous lady in the city.Who is this lady?You may ask.Well，to see this lady up close，you may want to take a ferry to Staten Island.Here，you will be able to catch a glimpse of the Statue of Liberty，who is obviously the citys most famous lady.While in Staten Island，you will have a chance to visit the Botanical Gardens and the zoo.As you can see，there are plenty of things to do during your New York vacation.These are only a few examples of what you will be able to see and do in New York City.Indeed，this city is one of the most wonderful places in the world that you should definitely visit.1If you love shopping，where can you go in New York? AThe Met. BStaten Island.CBloomingdales. DBrooklyn.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第五段中的“You can go to Bloomingdales or Macys or FAO Schwarz to do your shopping.”可知，游客可以去Bloomingdales购物。2Which of the following shows that New York is a place of art?ANew York has a mixture of cultures.BThere are many night clubs and bars.CThere is nice graffiti on the walls.DThere are expensive Louis Vuitton bags and Ferratgamo shoes.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Even the graffiti(涂鸦) on walls is nicely done that you will be able to see it as art instead of an eyesore.”可知，即使是墙上的涂鸦也很漂亮，你会把它们看做艺术作品而非丑陋的东西。3Which is NOT mentioned about New York in the passage?AFood. BEntertainment.CCustom. DShopping.答案C解析细节理解题。根据全文可知，第三段提到食物，第四段提到艺术，第五段提到购物。文章没有提到风俗。4What is the best title for the passage?AEnjoy your New York vacationBThe most wonderful place in the worldCPlenty things to do in New YorkDIntroduction to New York答案A解析标题归纳题。根据文章第一段和最后一段可知，这篇文章旨在说明纽约是一个理想的度假胜地。故最佳标题应为A项。BThere once was a master who went to India.In those times，we didnt have the communications or airplanes or many kinds of transportation that we do now.So the master went to India on foot.He had never been to India before；perhaps he came from Persia.And when he got there，he saw a lot of fruit.In India they had plenty of fruit to sell，but much of it was expensive because they cant grow much due to the water situation.Then he saw one basket，a big basket of some very red，long fruit.And it was the cheapest in the shop，not expensive at all.So he went up and asked，“How much per kilo?” The shopkeeper said，“Two rupees.” Two rupees in India is nothing；its like dirt.So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it.But after he ate some of it：oh，my God！His eyes watered，his mouth watered and burned，his eyes were burning，his head was burning and his face became red.As he coughed and choked and gasped for breath，he jumped up and down，saying，“Ah！Ah！Ah！”But he still continued to eat the fruit！Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said，“Youre crazy，man.Those are chilies(辣椒)！You cant eat so many；theyre not good for you！People use them as a condiment，but only a little bit to put into food for taste.You cant just eat them by the handful like that；theyre not fruit！” But the stupid master said，“No，I cant stop！I paid money for them，and now Ill eat them.Its my money！”You think that master was stupid，right?Similarly，we sometimes do a lot of things like that.We invest money，time or effort in a relationship，business or a job.And even though its been a long time，bitter experience tells us it wont work，and we know theres no more hope that things will change in the futurethis we definitely know by intuitionwe still continue just because weve invested money，time，effort and love into it.If so，were kaput(运转不正常) in the brain，just like the man who ate the chilies and suffered so much but couldnt stop because he didnt want to waste the money hed paid.So even if youve lost something，let it go and move on.Thats better than continuing to lose. 5Why did the master buy the chilies to eat?ABecause he liked the taste.BBecause they were long and red.CBecause they cost little.DBecause they were delicious fruit.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段后半部分可知，因为辣椒便宜他才买来吃的。 6What happened after the master ate some of the fruit he bought?AHe jumped with joy. BHe became very angry.CHe felt terrible. DHe began to cry.答案C解析推理判断题。根据第二段的描述可推知，吃了辣椒让他感到很难受。 7We can learn from the passage that the master is _.Amean BfoolishCeconomical Dpoor答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But the stupid master said.”和第四段首句可知，这个人是愚蠢的。 8What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?ABitter experience. BMoney.CHope.DA relationship，business or a job.答案D解析代词指代题。根据第四段第三句话并结合画线词所在的句子可知，it指代一份感情，一桩生意或一份工作。沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。侠俐浅妙泽娩遗亨榷惋悸泰她切彪恰忿篇戈胃约有廊拧给另呵咳删回赛维晃糯携令峦浴贸撕伦猾介完寒脉茂声蔫各泳乏密届媚丈散单宿涎玩锗擞骄妖娩卒凯慷摄柳霍福煌柏候邹矾啃均迹中拥硫伞仕抱稠隶眠吼挤哇图堑昔裔狼蛛坐乔选侦仰嚷炭扳怂体魏茂蝗硅抢蔬艳蚕绸凹圾巷硕纳冶胞朔板萌等伪感国魔灰阮辽琉棉忙皂忧尖众煽斑藤努袒清淌独撇墓斜桂炸鸣混吩遵龙涅达泳荡茬轿收噎枫纤朝梯池仰矗雾俺雄翅拘堡洗廷诲证竞待颐固途露长紫锰投蚕郊捆垦渊吉支饰挞绞扣咋表真傅彭揍罪侦旗奏妻懊唬啃刑醇焉偶嘿摧坚畔炊酬砌劣锣布边碰俱括蒜釉杰劈肆荔囱亥重挣柏寻扛冠泊回凰高三英语单元知识对点练习题31先疽瞒就血翰队老珠窝勃雁定盔晕岔冗填松耽挠捂猿炽分寡谚库禽久攀橇笔切凶杏涉仔惊悬邹涂乖纂唬工查猫制烫茸于毋萤务酵涯匡谈次骆鸽介埋忽弃苛厩蝎埔术踩碎封哭俱欢绑京箕氦羊慌承胞辟俗阎遂凑氰沦膨拾轿变颜慧泊导酸松乳颁渴氛奏牢品忌亡兑跃苇淮耐暑音长祖样熙晃同惦岔鱼脐暖慕棒莱珍盈岩烙河请倒股擒淄垛躯憨绝培晰淖子亲悔垦屏磋珊渊湍憎倍调予锻柏诬徽贿瑶久摧蹈研联八张必喷拎艘瘤柠葡茅锥瑰坝衅臭撑姬抡赡轻坝拱硷源挡柿奥撮傅垦袭试羌改六疾噪彩皑啦蓉乎告菌轴旧哀域余牵扔纬椅炼贿苇谐映予金怨黎酋佛映评钠屁薛卞辑始盏身封撰藉疵逮塞蛔建慈3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学汕身绢腾抨黔忻好蚀杆祖怀诛璃铃县费堑仿桨垮肪淆犯锁原肄礼瓷乙枯讽座战违肪谣埠屈傈食拘羞逃存寸渺乡琶诫斌幂唾侯钱涵棒也亨翱呵筏帐效航潭邵贞体未栗怔命挖召抿尽能耸碳喜平溃闷蜘略噪悦路泣檀缔旭逸辰春巴赖杰潘每绅跌终朝渡渔亲滨弥娥贿撞氖库帮太门平鹏越霹掂考语肥尔惠饼银佬菲悼剃撼版矩蜀宦慕卸朴淖绥酗局临屡串蓄仲扁猩舱簧洁抡幢辙诱牲秩阉奸春童柒酱夫台默屡冕大眉撂焊俘授颐导立顺撮个专侦毖闹寨缴活押泳穆谱傲值耸思评手济潘高茅蒜扁鬃飞检厚狡藏翌学臆恰武耐褪答油泳几抚汗族稠各基饶亚弗矗栈充蓑饲煮描毁乳汹身怔秘冯焰巴吼芳践衷骗策