2015-2016学年高一英语上册单元创新评估检测11.doc

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Module 3 Body language and Non-verbal Communication
课标定位·高效导学
类别
课程标准要求掌握的项目
重点单词
communication n.交流，沟通
communicate vi.传递信息，交流
unconscious adj.不省人事的
vary vt.改变
formal adj.正式的,礼仪上的
aggressive adj.好斗的,勇于进取的
traditionally adv.传统上，照惯例
gesture n.姿势,手势,姿态
threatening adj.恐吓的，具有威胁的
deal n.交易，协议；vi.处理
involve vt.使卷入，牵涉，包括
slightly adv.轻微地
informal adj.非正式的
spread vt.伸开，传播
slap vt.掌击，掴
conscious adj.意识到的，有意识的
bend vt.弯曲，弯下腰
stare vi.凝视，盯着看
wipe vt.揩，擦
host n.主人，东道主；v.主持
toast vt.烘，烤，祝酒
sip vt 啜饮；n.抿
blank adj.空白的
panic n./v. 恐慌，惊慌
rude adj.粗野的，残暴的
invitation n.邀请，招待
request n.请求，要求；vt.请求，要求
favor n.恩惠，善意的行为
live adj.实况转播的
performance n.履行，表演，表现
classical adj.古典的，经典的
applause n.喝彩，夸奖，称赞；vt.鼓掌
judgement n.意见，审判，判断
prolong vt.延长，拖延
equality n.同等，平等
social adj.社会的，社交的
infectious adj.传染的，感染性的
funeral n.葬礼
重点短语
communicate…with…与……进行交流
not at all不客气，一点儿也不
give reasons for给出支持的理由
vary from…to…变化的范围是从……到……
on guard站岗，值班
shake hands with与……握手
hold up举起，耽搁，抢劫
join hands携手，齐心协力
make a deal成交，达成交易
give away分发，赠送，泄露(秘密等)
rely on依赖，依靠
take off脱下，起飞，成功
lift up 举起
up and down上上下下
by accident偶然，意外地
make a toast to向……敬酒
take a sip抿一口，尝一口
feel lonely感到孤独，感到寂寞
switch on 打开（灯、无线电等）
mind reader能知他人心思者
say hello to向……问好
add…to…把……添加到……上
make a list of列出……的清单
choose from从……中选择
功能交际
You should shake hands when you meet new people.
Can I ask you a favor?
What on earth can I talk about?
Have a great time!
语法

Adverbial clause of condition
Adverbial clause of concession
What shall I do if I’m invited to dinner?

However hungry you are, you shouldn’t start to eat before you host does.
Section Ⅰ Introduction, Reading and Vocabulary ＆ Function
知识整合·能力聚焦
考点搜索1：communicate的用法
【例1】Using body language in a correct way __________ people and make the stay in a foreign country easy and comfortable.
A. agree with B. communicate with C. communicate to D. agree on
解析：考查短语辨析：agree with同意，（气候、食物）适合某人；communicate with与……进行交流；communicate to向某人传达（新闻、消息、感情等）；agree on就……达成一致。句意：正确地运用身势语有助于同人们进行交际，并使你在外国逗留时会感到轻松而愉快。
答案：B
名师点金：communicate的用法
⑴communicate作动词，意为“交流，传递（消息、感情等）”；
①communicate…with… 与……进行交流
②communicate sth. to sb.向某人传达（新闻、消息、感情等）
⑵communication作名词，意为“交流，传递”；
We communicate with each other via email.
我们之间通过电子邮件交流。
The information was communicated to officials in July 2010.
这一信息于2010年7月传递给了官员。
原文对照：How much do you communicate with your body?
考点搜索2：involve的用法
【例2】There were too many people _________ the matter.
A. involving B. involving in C. involved D. involved in
解析：考查短语be involved in sth.与……有牵连，该题目中由involved in做people的后置定语。句意：太多的人与此事有瓜葛。
答案：D
名师点金：involve的用法
⑴involve作动词，意为“包括，牵涉，使参与”；
①be/get involved in卷入……，涉及……
②be involved in doing sth.专心一意做某事
③involve sb. in sth.要求（允许）某人参与某事
⑵involvement作名词，意为“卷入，牵连”；
He was deeply involved in debt after his company went bankrupt.
他的公司破产后，他债台高筑。
She involved herself in reading her favorite novel.
她专注地读着她最喜欢的小说。
Forty-six vehicles were involved in the accident.
那起事故祸及到了46辆车。
原文对照：Greeting in Asian countries do not involve touching the other person, but they always involve the hands.
考点搜索3：give away的用法
【例3】If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him __________ during the day.
A. away B. up C. in D. back
解析：考查give短语搭配：give away表露，流露；give up放弃；give in屈服；give back归还，送回。句意：如果一个人睡眠不足，那他一天的（无精打采的）举止会泄露这一点。
依据句意理解，则选项A符合题意。
答案：A
【例4】（2009湖北）During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to___________ bread for days.
A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with
解析：考查动词短语辨析：eat up吃光；give away泄露，表露，分发，赠送；do without不用或没有某人/某事也行；deal with处理，对待，应付。句意：战争期间，粮食严重匮乏。甚至富有的家庭几天不吃面包也是很正常的。依据句意理解，选项C符合题意。
答案：C
名师点金：give away的用法
⑴捐赠，分送
He gave away most of his fortune to the poor.
他把自己的大部分钱财送给了穷人。
⑵泄露（秘密）
I was afraid the boy would give the whole thing away.
恐怕这个男孩会把整件事说出去。
⑶颁发，分发
The headmaster will give away the prizes at the school speech day.
校长将在毕业典礼上颁发奖品。
原文对照：People give away much more by their gestures than by their words.

考点搜索4：toast的用法
【例5】We ___________ our success with beer.
A. propose B. toasted C. hold D. congratulated
解析：考查动词词义辨析：propose建议；toast敬酒；hold举行，拿起；congratulate祝贺，庆贺（某人）。句意：我们举杯用啤酒庆贺我们的成功。依据句意理解，则选项B符合题意。
答案：B
名师点金：toast的用法
(1)toast作动词，意为“烤（面包等），使暖和，敬酒”；
He toasts himself before a fire. 他在火炉前烤火。
This bread toasts well. 这个面包烤得不错。
He was toasted by all his friends.他的朋友全都向他祝酒。
Let’s toast the friendship between two countries! 让我们为两国间的友谊干杯！
(2)toast作名词，意为“烤面包，干杯，祝酒”；
①propose a toast to 为……提议干杯
②drink a toast to为……提议干杯
I like toast for breakfast. 我早餐喜欢吃烤面包。
Let’s propose a toast to the health of the guests.让我们提议为来宾的健康干杯。
He drank a toast to the bride and groom. 他提议为新郎新娘干杯。
原文对照：In Russia you must make a toast every time you take a sip from your glass.

点金测评·创新训练
【基础巩固 全面训练】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He stood up and p_____________ his gun at the prisoner.
2.C_____________ with other countries was difficult in ancient times.
3.I didn't mind at all. I_____________, I was pleased.
4.The woman was badly injured in the accident but she is still _____________ (有意识的).
5.The heights of the plants v_____________ from 8 cm to 20 cm.
6.Gail was lying in the sun looking very r_____________ and happy.
7.Usually, women are gentle and not as a_____________ as men.
8.The incident t_____________ to ruin his chances in the election.
9.More than 30 software firms were i_____________ in the project.
10.After he drank some wine, Tom was _____________ (稍微地) drunk.
11.I r_____________ his views, although I do not agree with them.
12.There are also many people who are interested in Chinese _____________ (传统的) medicine, painting and calligraphy.
Ⅱ.短语翻译
municate…with… ___________________________
14.give reasons for ___________________________
15.vary from…to… ___________________________
16.on guard ___________________________
17.shake hands with ___________________________
18.hold up ___________________________
19.join hands ___________________________
20.make a deal ___________________________
21.give away ___________________________
22.依赖，依靠 ___________________________
23.举起 ___________________________
24.上上下下 ___________________________
25.偶然，意外地 ___________________________
26.向……敬酒 ___________________________
27.抿一口，尝一口 ___________________________
28.感到孤独，感到寂寞 ___________________________
29.打开（灯、无线电等） ___________________________
30.把……添加到……上 ___________________________
31.列出……的清单 ___________________________
32.从……中选择 ___________________________
Ⅲ.单项选择
33.Every day each of us makes decisions that involve ________a chance.
A. to take B. taking C. be taken D. in taking
34.The engine________ smoke and steam.
A. gives up B. gives in C. gives away D. gives off
35.________hungry I am，I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.
A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. However
36.They________I be present at the meeting to be held tomorrow.
A. demanded B. told C. made D. showed
37.There is nothing to________ the soil in place on the hill side.
A. hold B. hold up C. hold back D. hold on
38.-Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?
-Yes. I gave it to her ________I saw her.
A. while B. the moment C. suddenly D. once
39. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _________?
A. given out B. put out C. held up D. used up
40.He is a difficult man________.
A. to deal with B. to be dealt with C. to do with D. to be done with
41. _____, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.
A. As long as I have B. Now that I have traveled so much
C. Much as I have traveled D. As I have traveled so much
42. Your uncle seems to be a good driver: _______, I wouldn’t dare to travel in his car.
A. even so B. even though C. therefore D. so
Ⅳ.选词填空
formal hold up slap give away communicative
lift bend religion by accident make a toast
43.Islam（伊斯兰教）is one of the three great ___________ of the world.
44.The French president will make a ___________ visit to our country next month.
45.The headmaster is invited to___________ ___________ the prizes tonight.
46.The pupil ___________ ___________ his hand to ask the teacher a question.
47.She ___________ her son on the cheek.
48.Tom wasn't very ___________, and kept himself to himself.
49.Can you give me a ___________ to the station？
50. ___________ your knees, but keep your back straight.
51.I met her quite ___________ ___________when I went shopping yesterday.
52.I'd like to ___________ ___________ ___________ to the bride and groom.
【综合应用 提高训练】
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我们能够用电话同世界上的大部分地区联系。(communicate)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.他把大量的钱花在他的实验上。（a great deal of）
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.他把大部分钱都捐赠给慈善事业。（give away）
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.她整晚都在专心致志地读书。(involve)
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.他无视邻居们要他别那样吵闹的要求。(request)
_______________________________________________________________________________
6.危险正逼近，我们必须保持警惕。（on guard）
_______________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ.单句改错
7. In China men usually shake hand with each other when they meet in the street. ____________
8. We all agree that it’s rude to point your finger to others. ____________
9. If you are unconscious towards something, you don’t know it is happening. ____________
10. Your mother is busy with cooking dinner in the kitchen. ____________
11. In Thailand you mustn’t touch someone on his head, even by chance. ____________
12. Nothing could make him change his mind, couldn’t it? ____________
13. Generally speaking, rolling one’s eyes are to say “I can’t believe it”. ____________
14. -What have you been busy doing recently?
-Practice playing a piano. ____________
15. Though we have not much in common with each other, but we get along quite well.
____________
16. Whatever much he studies, he finds these exercises difficult. ____________
Ⅲ.完形填空
More than I realized, Dad has helped me keep my balance.
When I was growing up, I was embarrassed to be seen with my father. He was severely disabled and very 17 , and when we would walk together, his hand on my arm for 18 , people would stare. I would inwardly（内心地） feel uncomfortable at the unwanted 19 .If he ever noticed or was bothered , he never 20 that he knew .
It was 21 to coordinate our steps-his hesitant, mine impatient-and because of that, we didn’t 22 much as we went along. But as we started out, he always said, “You set the 23 . I will try to follow you.”
Our usual walk was to or from the subway, which was 24 he got to work. He went to work despite illness and nasty weather. He almost never missed a day, and would 25 it to the office even if others could not. A matter of 26 .
He never talked about himself as an object of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or 27 . What he looked for 28 others was a “good heart,” and if he found one, the 29 was good enough for him.
Now that I am older, I believe that his idea is a proper 30 by which to judge people, even though I 31 don’t know exactly what a “good heart” is. 32 I know the times I don’t have one myself.
He has been gone many years now, but I think of him often. I wonder if he 33 I was unwilling to be seen with him during our 34 . Now that I am older, I’m sorry that I never told him how sorry I was for my feeling 35 to be with him in public and how unworthy I felt to be his daughter. I think of him when I complain about trifles, when I am envious of another’s good fortune, and when I don’t possess a “good heart”.
At such times I put my hand on his arm to 36 my balance, and say, “You set the pace. I will try to follow you.”
17.A.strong B.energetic C.short D.handsome
18.A.balance B.strength C.comfort D.courage
19.A.care B.attention C.situation D.friendship
20.A.hoped B.found C.liked D.showed
21.A.easy B.difficult C.possible D.necessary
22.A.see B.pay C.say D.give
23.A.rule B.time C.step D.pace
24.A.how B.why C.when D.where
25.A.get B.make C.take D.walk
26.A.sorrow B.faith C.belief D.pride
27.A.rich B.successful C.able D.hardworking
28.A.on B.in C.at D.with
29.A.owner B.another C.winner D.other
30.A.method B.value C.standard D.level
31.A.never B.also C.ever D.still
32.A.And B.But C.Now D.Then
33.A.sensed B.smelled C.agreed D.hoped
34.A.walks B.talks C.stays D.visits
35.A.afraid B.proud C.ashamed D.disappointed
36.A.find B.remain C.refill D.regain
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
For as long as humans have lived on the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a spoken language problem, communication can be carried out through sign language, in which gestures stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists and people unable to hear or speak have often had to turn to this form of expression. When gestures describe words or ideas, they can often be used internationally. When used for spelling words however, where each gesture stands for a single letter, people must share the same written language.
Body language sends ideas or thoughts by certain actions, eith