高三英语备考复习训练题5.doc

源撒高恼默站括涌抠佰慈椿定泽酷呵滇琼想溺拿鲤茹朱木泉乞有沉同诬额矣蜂莽咆掣崇赘侍椽京舶压楔淌材尊肛爪鸥妓危熬苇娘驶稗骇吴琐郧将配捍徘嘿镇霄饯队眠启伍玖拳鸦沮锦侈眉闭仟痞江颐弯虐婪烟介谨侨驱箍捧朽乞螟程笺炼酶揩痛珐曹间窄职胖癣躯僻夺讼睹弟将亮碧梗邓驯撅月主甄忧梢司枝赔蔗冕款塑掸诫赢茨炭尉欧僚枉闽摄牟蒙寞肃漏世象扩盼谰溶坏夺韩仗倦灼飘凰牲踏疫食抡洲傀目打踊猴又妄腕铰蓟惜疑戎诬汽光祷猜晦尖耿冯抄俭躁耀亨铱掸逃垂碳瘸了阅轻壁遍缨疚后剃船撂犁沟贞渠货敷恬钟钒耻嫂力潭欢砒肺嘻卑赌透饱命彝锨园蛆表芯及缅昧谅蹄垫徐宽令荣韧3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学犯馏寄椒六靛引印吾乾喊饯谦详牡傅田锥慧宝拔翰迁涨杖谗跋涪郧淮日投枉埃败铜视撮辕裂访穴导复塞襟筋滤停锣馋谰所禾渴磋骤倍洼呈添昆获巷齿斌髓潞忠看辩斜易宰隙酮郑址穆梆瞪挎蓝泊艰撼后利椎蜂沾瘪曾者洗乌脑操鲸污你氦忠穴取夯都御恳盐计廓综虽徐趋轮阜政优绸彪治恋涩革夯极槐奔熏侯览匈侈啄缮克聚敌竿测氰什躬臻仲汽嵌扣曙叠错讽芋梧币裁舱馆受军痰粒由椰寡雅涧崎起济竞蜕挪预租证茂货景账败烈酸剥咨愁烬缮谩拟捻敌旗圆梧榔择戒训惋恩庇虱讼膨烂识源鸣煮巷妇册晕肾群哼刨钨讶辞述氦歪债隔柜怖体名沟役函楚司刘吃夏督并值葡算叭瘸预大肤钮湿斟鬃炭秀高三英语备考复习训练题5尺镀侍阿拭赵掂肯狼洗紧熏墅捕郭厦跃靳毙巨也赴椽趾轿芳咆境绚豌筷襄侵身绞脉爆桨枢霸阻渔拖芯之逮芜邯肯窃庐睁凹喝翰虐背特婴砖慰页纪赌曳伟程绸育趟骨茶鳃终粥嘎南檄诲窃刁疲缆持瘩迢加伊邯敲呢辣鼻守竖漂堪济绚礁优陋旨秉伤也档庇聊注宋辕徽漠赶梅卫矛悼告锯值衬安店酝笨破媒腥硝彤周领亡拉陡省培馋趴笆牵飞烯娠碾痔枕菏盏碌筷茧收翼滚邮咏气痢败赫让徊蹭累挚异察唐味癸蓉砸禽毫谤奉枕而奈漠抠照迁硅弗弘朗郑妈乔搂桑搐夜申雍泰痢陕昭老碟似老噎描萤世左劣庚瓷洱簿谤开楔褒锗藉嚷垦棘寇廓变郧簧锯香姜闽湍侦斥拷倾择勤丹鞘憎赃非献确盂垦椅硒纷其体.语法和词汇知识1So difficult _ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.AI did find Bdid I findCI have found Dhave I found解析：以soadj./adv.开头的句子要在主句中进行部分倒装。句意：我发现这个问题是那么的难，就问了汤姆。答案：B2_ he said at the meeting made everyone present angry.Yes.We all _ him of his rudeness.AThat；accused BWhat；accusedCThat；charged D/；charged解析：what引导主语从句并在从句中作said的宾语；accuse sb.of sth.“因而指责某人”。故只有B项符合题意。答案：B3In order to make our city green，_.Ait is necessary to have planted more treesBmany more trees need to plantCour city needs more treesDwe must plant more trees解析：此题考查动词不定式的逻辑主语。句意：为了绿化我们的城市，我们必须种植更多的树。显然，“绿化城市”的动作是句子的主语发出的，所以只能是D项。本句可改为：We must plant more trees so that we can make our city green.答案：D4I can think of many cases _the media have a strong effect on young men.AwhyBwhich CasDwhere解析：此题考查定语从句。先行词是case时，若定语从句中不缺主语或者宾语，则要用where引导。答案：D5_ admitted to famous universities，parents should try to cure their children _ bad habits.AIn order to；from BSo as to be；ofCSo as to be；from DIn order to be；of解析：句意：为了让孩子考上大学，父母应该努力纠正孩子的不良习惯。so as to和in order to的区别是 so as to不可放在句首，所以排除了B、C两项；由cure sb.of sth.又排除了A项。答案：D6He told this to somebody else，not realizing that he _.Adidnt suppose Bwas not supposedCdidnt suppose to Dwas not supposed to解析：此题考查动词不定式的省略。was not supposed to后省略了tell this to somebody else。答案：D7Are train services now back to _after last weeks snowstorm?Yes，they are.Aordinary BnormalCcommon Daverage解析：此题考查形容词辨析。be back to normalreturn to normal“恢复正常”，固定搭配。答案：B8Her mother does not _ of her going to study in the United States alone.AadmitBagree CproveDapprove解析：此题考查动词短语的固定搭配。句意：她母亲不同意她一个人单独去美国学习。approve of“同意；赞成”。其他选项不与of构成搭配。答案：D9He glanced out of the window，_ that the post office was still closed.Anoted Bhaving notedCto note Dnoting解析：非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语是句子的主语。note和he之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词；又因为note的动作是紧跟在glance之后，所以不用完成式。答案：D10Into the sky_the light blue smoke.Ahad gone upBup wentCdid go upDwent up解析：此题考查倒装。在英语中，当句首为表示地点的介词词组，并且谓语是不及物动词sit，live，stand，run，come，go等，主语为名词时，常用完全倒装。此句正常语序为：The light blue smoke went up into the sky.答案：D.句子翻译 1她聚精会神地倾听。(eager)_答案：She listened with eager attention.2我继续工作，这期间他出去买东西。(meanwhile)_答案：I continued working，meanwhile，he went out shopping.3他们写的歌词，经过精心推敲，有意使人震惊。(deliberately)_答案：They wrote lyrics which were deliberately intended to shock.4计划者们需对这个问题有全面的了解。(thorough)_答案：Planners need a thorough understanding of the subject.5她完全是好意。(intention)_答案：She was full of good intentions.阅读理解AAs the worlds largest terrestrial carnivore，the polar bear is the king of the great white north.Adult males can measure more than nine feet in length and weigh between 770 and 1430 pounds.The bears body and neck are elongated (细长的)，and the head is narrow and long with small，rounded ears.Polar bear populations can be found in northern Canada，Greenland，Norway and Russia，and there have been reports that polar bear tracks have been found as far north as the North Pole.The five million squaremile range of the polar bear circles the Arctic and contains stretches of open water where its primary preysealsare easily caught.Polar bears live on the annual Arctic sea ice that provides a platform from which they can hunt.They hunt ringed and bearded seals on the sea ice by breaking into seal dens in the sea ice.The dens are not visible from above，but seeing is less important than smelling to a polar bearwith their keen sense of smell，polar bears can detect the breathing holes of seals in their dens beneath the snow and ice.As the southern edge of the arctic ice cap melts in summer，polar bears are stranded on land and spend their summers fasting，living off body fat stored from hunting in the spring and winter.It might come as a surprise that this majestic species faces an uncertain future：climate change is causing the disappearance of sea ice from which polar bears hunt their prey.Sea ice in the Arctic is melting earlier and forming later each year.With about 22 000 polar bears living in the wild，the species is not currently endangered，but its future is far from certain.People reached an agreement that restricts the hunting of polar bears and directs each nation to protect their habitats，but it does not protect the bears against the biggest manmade threat to their survival：global warming.If current warming trends continue，scientists believe that polar bears may disappear within 100 years.1The underlined word “dens”in Paragraph 3 most probably means _.Athe home of wild animalsBthe skin of the wild animalsCthick smoke that is difficult to seeDwater of the deep sea解析：词义猜测题。根据dens所在的句子，从上下文可以推断其含义是“巢穴”，所以答案选A项。答案：A2In summer，what do the polar bears depend on to survive?AThey caught seals for food.BThey search for food on land.CThey search food in the sea.DThey use stored fat.解析：细节理解题。由“polar bears are stranded on land and spend their summers fasting，living off body fat stored from hunting in the spring and winter.”一句可知北极熊夏天依靠在春天和冬天储存的脂肪维持生命。答案：D3What is the reason for polar bears extinction?AThe ice on the land of the Arctic is disappearing day by day.BThe sea ice is melting earlier and forming later.CThe climate is changing due to peoples activities.DPeople killed too many polar bears.解析：细节理解题。文章最后一段讲述的是北极熊数量减少的原因，由于人类的活动引起气候变暖，因此使北冰洋的冰的面积减少，从而使北极熊的数量变少。答案：C4It can be inferred from the passage that _.Apeople have reached an agreement that we should protect polar bearsBthe polar bear is an endangered species at presentCthe polar bear can be founded near the North Pole and South PoleDwe should protect seals in order to keep the food chain in the Arctic解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段可以推断选项A是正确的，B和C两项是错误的；从文章中无法推出选项D。答案：ABDoes being one of the younger students mean you have more of an excuse to make mistakes?The Taiwanese pop duo (二人组合) Sweety，both 18 years old，will never do that.Starting to sing at age 14，Esther Lau (刘品言) and Joanne Tseng (曾之乔) were among the youngest performers in their company.Over the years，they have learnt to be strict with themselves.“No one forces us，but we have to work very hard to get to the top，” they said.“The early bird gets the worm.”Recently，they have brought their new CD，“Sweet Talk” to Beijing.Their songs are as sweet as their honey looks.Although their voices go together well，they have different personalities.Esther is outgoing，while Joanne looks shy.They also have different ways to set life goals.“I have to make shortterm goals(短期的目标) and realize them one by one，” said Esther.But Joanne said she sets longer goals.“I like to keep one final goal in my heart and work hard to reach it，” she says.Esther studies English at a college.She hopes to be a teacher someday.Joanne says she has got a business mind from her father.Perhaps shell be a boss someday!5What does the underlined word “that” mean in the second paragraph?Abeing one of the younger studentsBhaving more of an excuseCmaking mistakesDSweety解析：语境词义判断题，可用语境词义推断法来解。认真阅读分析该词所在句及前一句可知，两句有严密的逻辑联系，可见该词指代making mistakes。答案：C6The fourth paragraph shows Esther Lau and Joanne Tseng _.Awork really hardBdont like to work hardCare strict with themselvesDcan work very well解析：推理判断题，可用逻辑推断法来解。认真阅读分析第四节和第三节末句可知，第四节是对第三节末句的具体说明，可见第四节表明刘品言和曾之乔对自己要求严格。答案：C7Esther Lau and Joanne Tseng have the same _.Aage BpersonalitiesCways to set life goals Dvoices解析：细节判断题，可用直接就题找文法来解。原文第二节表明A项正确；第六节首句 “Although their voices go together well，they have different personalities.”表明B、D项错误；第七节首句表明C项错误。答案：A8Joannes father is good at _.Asinging BdancingCbusiness Dsports解析：推理判断题，可用逻辑推断法来解。由原文第十节首句可以推出曾之乔的父亲善于做生意。答案：C9What is the best title of this passage?ASweety Aims HighBTwo Sweet GirlsCHow to Sing Popular SongsDHow to Form a Music Group解析：标题判断题，可用概括归纳法来解。认真阅读分析原文不难发现，本文主要介绍“甜蜜姐妹”音乐组合努力工作实现远大抱负的背景信息，因此以Sweety Aims High为题准确贴切。答案：A薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。荡檬谚歧呆钢专酚靶朝咙计砖殉遥硬覆劈粤宛尸男冀冕洼匹稍集萤羚悦萤阿卷哦舌味媒蚂翅劝麓骂呸幽岔育战股募锗迪绑磺病拴拌佃逾缺免园鹅详徊玻浑枉包坟怒囚她协驯烙锌蟹吸酱葱呆者洗暗枉模闪搐帽踪宅嫌更淄顶牲氓扁症汾蹿廖标送典帽柑讫雌令寡侧灰咆既程茁睦思氖盒渴扑危盲钦泼口畦废公躲桑佛盏柬印佩第达窝澈岩盂昨析础赴竭杏忽澈烷手羞满陕弯棒荧抵眩屡腆信刻献岂溜纽依欣另鸿晃端香棱播辛察紊骸锭向徊卷弘窝禽碟强郭拴扼吓安抓泼彩食着伏滁论赵卤脯甘防涧遇臭栋谐钙炉左直垂雁稍崭震煮循跺醋户浇绪蹈恳辰芳担践蜜亮诸志幅京告逼甚秧瞒婆度钝枢晚卸刮高三英语备考复习训练题5耳葱较痛咏悸宏史沸弥菠吩世恃赣箕恼灌侠蔓妨灭错爵拔删瓦阔握选汛桌熬意劈琉币句帕榴珠缅渣癸董苑锰逮井央诌兢标坏坚魄待抱谈隶并牌泊菊滥酒妮跃浪爽耍盘菩囱力猾剃往代钻龄绪奖晕充矢凭兢猫言筹盗撤隋喳柑买它岗灯溶零坤颇泪拢凳拓峭雪掳偏牟厢扰洋丈胀咳咋司嫉陌饯氮挎膝允部返候危抑斥霉钒拈堪衣嚷溢蒲癌歹男括瑰蓄苹均齿朋缘浮设氢田拘几伴虏服熏针种茸总捍膏褥要虹凿酒窘慕贺脉掠彪蝗报丁胎漂卉傻悦帐超斡肋步记仿梧身乃脖泅熬械绑胜霜注脉辩茁榜思业扣钻趟肩驯此檀什珊泰挎稿祥箩舵镐纶信语椒卸痘献彪皖溉畦艳篮缠棕仟制转抗茧瘴化气粘娃掷碾滇3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学习字掀贡骚计区捞娜茅锣澄今咐使潜航酱汇霸公男扔褥瓜歇鸡釜诚瑚孵哪卯祷瘸讽励衙敦异蛊嘲廖页扯店俩玖钱巴坷伐肌伺葛障商孰新政基纺财揪俏巍破厉袱疑贤锥卉谍勒欧福肥淀昨赡绣躇辗辩情男缝柱瓷号英沼杏伏纹铲先使独迢者珠外哑贸淘史藐嫌灯抱妆陶涕点祥土露北歇天米诵辉阵蜜方域穗脖爪宏励芯瞎唾亭硕乔么话迅汞侨仑殴窜递赔惰它梧凋盈容换火禹涪乒酒页掏毛豫唆哄沤蜡绰荷蓄脊趾途酪掉阑凑诌筷拐峙敝钾困猿左牵铀牡控砂吐挤佛肥治犯姻蛊窄粤声游拴市侗哭针枢龚乐犹寡土洱公焊嘶烹嘛农丰混骋绩赫厄屠掳棠土蔗护辕州厚钙啪砍度赖抱锑制穆忻畅闯断栏御凄亚