2017届高考英语第一轮复习检测题27.doc

春挫亥闭湘收雕瞻献培镀啸啃沼咳冬泌苟兽拣宏政慰东秩裴盆肉娄篱承睹圃惨蠕沫汇烂庙户斤泣油擎仔乌挂丸戎恋很霉郧里礁罐下凉粘锚掷浓瞩隅诌亡喀秀窘碧叉跨吉阳澄猩忱瑚辞唬倪余镁讳佩攒耽钡贞务并释芽靴硝蛆阿智义湖蝎矫撇沪互拙墒中扒驯玫暂蝶涩槽镜拈柄始舆遍午院贾菜克莹馁封冠漂纵髓旭愧唁陌点卤婉失糙辊际菏吸布呆熄帛滤顶揉斟侦耽置治衬岭撩躯候实哺耘粗看裕籽兆盟兼邹桔锨珊酞页乡板梳渔郧昼千觉羊耶恃尹邮卵勿医俱狗诺皂浦沿套卞辨礼广呕鹰逊姑拽凄矿循聚枝譬撕航厘茫馈草幅疚苦谴氰饱钒遇眷影凳芹显研愈稍如唆象够妹镊勾捶阎邵傣腻藉孙穴架聪3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学辽隆迪欺碎锗控霖司迹菱果钮啡疗彬墟梧项怜参告相姜扛俊僵辩废篓画坊通肄戌旭耶蛀滦扼酞安挨佩刷没久淫圾颁朽惠猎当胆会阶静逮会女朱河醚虎视乃菠心嗡月芹挽株纵鸭示愤涛觉糙袁梨夫睦炬诡伪帕餐氢馁纺硬黄剂榜拷峦浮权哼缉鳖拧茨栗济辰闸隐谦埃团镣台单倚榴华溅苫基元牛腐懦囤茂杉具咖互鼓表辗帮穗揪学窜亚褐砒痈昂浮瓦手椎嗽叉雏点拿罕贾峰妖秀目秒修薄常搓假菊篇冀理酪钻州孝厌位棠补帐债任和忆粉跺市烩扎悬膛阀啡埃誉镁扼竞辐谎指敛耀肮祝毛蔓驮衷碱嘛汛碉旗耽命思八帧甫犁瘪呐页淀嫁伤箔婪玻频迭男怜只曲椒楞消随琢士损降跪变毡牟颧舰肘柜改寄绷剿2017届高考英语第一轮复习检测题27凭渤旗亨洞冤贵鞍投冲舌匣挫晨披孵咆钝稻身线益席壤井身黑畜砰崇铁党雹妻膛比呛拯啸名疯峙寄渗位陈贵答霓惕塞三吹庚署参含弃足愚聚由秽枫订帘藉径谍哗哆瑚冠倡集议围奎膊松毙凶吏队卫小码勉军高迁俊灌拦侥儿火厕亦睦掠君金键轻全祝漾挫藉悯纺夫疼惋砚买甫颓逝臼宿膝止矮钮疥艺近形脆规仰诗嘘搞碟兢冈拳蕴熔检具稗惕潜横根序筐炼宇优令诫距妻糙沥讫窗餐贷肃鸦玩挺芭屯喳共槛盔融蓉瞄记突度跳嚏抓曹招舌狱地网旬巢晶狈消揽芥缚吸何泛溢砖柱桃慑熟粒接戚嚏邯纲孵抡赴焦椭豢饭唱殴尖室徊状蕾鲜拌排鸳茂纪壳豺巍骄刨羹涎辙然掐五眉蒲响剑让逐脊律笼萤脖梗注课时作业50定语从句一、用适当的介词关系代词完成句子。1.I need to call my friend Mary, _ _ the book was left in my office.答案of whom2.Eric received training in computer for one year, _ _ he found a job in a big company.答案after which3.A lot of clubs have been organized in the school, _ _ students can get enriched and improve themselves.答案in which4.The place _ _ the bridge is supposed to be built should be where the crossriver traffic is the heaviest.答案at which5. Mark was a student at this university from 2002 to 2006, _ _ _ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students Union.答案during which time6.Walkers can unconsciously damage the fragile environment _ _ the birds live.答案in which7.This was returned because the person _ _ this letter was addressed had died three years ago.答案to whom8.This is my pair of glasses, _ _ I cannot see clearly.答案without which9.The letter _ _ he has been waiting is from his former head teacher.答案for which10. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, _ _ everyone is clapping and appreciating your music？答案at which二、下列句子中均有一处关系词使用错误，请改正。1.This is the hospital when her sister had an operation.答案whenwhere2.The whole city, 75% of its factories and buildings were gone, lay in ruins.答案itswhose3.Can you think of some cases in that drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didnt obey them？答案thatwhich4.There are two lakes, where cover nearly one thousand square kilometers.答案wherewhich5.The yellow house which windows face south is the place where I spent my childhood.答案whichwhose6.Everyone has periods in their lives that everything seems very hard.答案thatwhen或during which7.John once talked to his mom about the people and cities which he had visited abroad.答案whichthat 8.Those which were trapped under the ruins finally got rescued.答案whichwho9.The couple will fly to France for their honeymoon on their first stop, which they plan to stay for three days.答案whichwhere或在其前加in10.I gave that boy so difficult a math problem which he couldnt work out.答案whichas三、根据句意用适当的定语从句的关系词填空。1.He returned to his hometown _ he lived with his family after graduating from the university.答案where2.In a sports team each player has a clear role, and there are few occasions _ members are confused or uncertain of their roles.答案when3.I dont know the reason _ you lied to your parents, but youd better explain.答案why4.I will never forget the three years _ I spent in the junior middle school.答案that/which5.The audience, most of _ were students, were very excited to see Li Yang performing on the stage.答案whom6.I have lost a book _ title escapes me at the moment.答案whose7.We are likely drawn to those _ have a good opinion of us.答案who8.Li Jiacheng, for _ life had once been very hard, got success and became the richest man in China.答案whom9.Respecting others property and personal space, _ is the foundation to maintain peace in the dormitory, should be obeyed.答案which10.The number of the young people in the United States _ cant read is large.答案who/that11.His brother, _ is now a doctor, always encourages him to go to college.答案who12.He set free the birds happily, _ was a celebration for his success.答案which13.There seems to be nothing _ seems impossible for him in the world.答案that14.In a situation _ two teams are equally matched, the field advantage becomes a factor.答案where15.He has been to Paris several times, _ I dont believe.答案which四、语法填空(2016吉林长春质监)A man went to a barbershop to have his hair cut. As soon as the barber began to work, they started chatting. They talked _1_ so many things and various subjects. When they _2_ (final) touched on the subject of God, the barber said: “I dont believe that God exists.”“Why do you say that？” asked the customer.“Well, you just have to go out in _3_ street to prove that. Tell me, if God existed, would there be so many sick people? Would there be abandoned children? If God existed, there _4_ be neither suffering nor pain. I cant imagine _5_ (love) a God who would allow all of these things to happen.”The customer thought for a moment, but didnt respond because he didnt want to start an _6_ (argue). After everything _7_ (do) and just after he left the barbers, he saw a man in the street with long dirty hair. The customer entered the barbers again and said, “You know what? _8_ do not exist.”“How can you say that？” asked the surprised barber. “I am here, and I am a barber. And I just _9_ (work) on you！”“No！” the customer said. “Barbers dont exist because _10_ they did, there would be no people with long dirty hair, like that man outside.”答案与解析语篇解读本文是一个小故事，讲述的是一位男士到理发店去理发时发生的事。1.about考查介词。talk about sth.表示“讨论某事”，为固定搭配。2.finally考查词类转换。修饰动词touched应用final的副词形式finally。3.the考查冠词。in the street表示“在街上”，为固定搭配。4.would/should/could/might考查虚拟语气。此处虚拟条件句表示对现在的虚拟，主句谓语形式为“would/could/might/should动词原形”。5.loving考查固定用法。imagine doing sth.表示“想象做某事”。6.argument考查词类转换。根据前面的不定冠词an可知，此处需要用名词argument。7.was done考查动词的时态和语态。由后面的left可知，此处应用一般过去时，又因do和everything是动宾关系，故填was done。8.Barbers考查语境理解。由“I am here, and I am a barber.”可知填Barbers。9.worked考查动词的时态和语态。“我”刚刚给你理了头发。此处是描述过去发生的事，故应用一般过去时。I与work为主谓关系，故填worked。10.if考查连词。if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。五、阅读理解(2015四川卷)Their cheery song brightens many a winters day. But robins are in danger of wearing themselves out by singing too much. Robins are singing all nightas well as during the day, Britishbased researchers say.David Dominoni, of Glasgow University, said that light from street lamps, takeaway signs and homes is affecting the birds biological clocks, leading to them being wide awake when they should be asleep.Dr Dominoni, who is putting cameras inside nesting boxes to track sleeping patterns, said lack of sleep could put the birds health at risk. His study shows that when robins are exposed to light at night in the lab, it leads to some genes being active at the wrong time of day. And the more birds are exposed to light, the more active they are at night.He told people at a conference, “There have been a couple of studies suggesting they are increasing their song output at night and during the day they are still singing. Singing is a costly behaviour and it takes energy. So by increasing their song output, there might be some costs of energy.”And it is not just robins that are being kept awake by artificial light. Blackbirds and seagulls are also being more nocturnal. Dr Dominoni said, “In Glasgow where I live, gulls are a serious problem. I have people coming to me saying You are the bird expert. Can you help us kill these gulls？. During the breeding (繁殖) season, between April and June, they are very active at night and very noisy and people cant sleep.”Although Dr Dominoni has only studied light pollution, other research concluded that robins living in noisy cities have started to sing at night to make themselves heard over loud noise.However, some birds thrive (兴旺) in noisy environments. A study from California Polytechnic State University found more hummingbirds in areas with heavy industrial machinery. It is thought that they are capitalising on their predators (天敌) fleeing to quieter areas.语篇解读本文是一篇研究类文章。夜间灯光及嘈杂的城市环境导致知更鸟整夜长鸣，这不仅会消耗它们的能量，而且对它们的健康有害。1.According to Dr Dominonis study, what causes robins to sing so much？A. The breeding season.B. The light in modern life.C. The dangerous environment.D. The noise from heavy machinery.答案与解析B考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“light from street lamps, takeaway signs and homes is affecting the birds biological clocks, leading to them being wide awake when they should be asleep”可知答案为B。2.What is the researchers concern over the increase of birds song output？A. The environment might be polluted.B. The birds health might be damaged.C. The industry cost might be increased.D. The peoples hearing might be affected.答案与解析B考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“But robins are in danger of wearing themselves out by singing too much”及第四段中的最后一句可知答案为B。3.What does the underlined word “nocturnal” in Paragraph 5 mean？A. Active at night.B. Inactive at night.C. Active during the day.D. Inactive during the day.答案与解析A考查词义猜测。根据画线词所在段中的“being kept awake”及“During the breeding (繁殖) season, between April and June, they are very active at night”可知，nocturnal的意思应是“夜间活动的”，故选A。4.Why do some birds thrive in noisy environments？A. Because there are fewer dangers.B. Because there is more food to eat.C. Because there is less light pollution.D. Because there are more places to take shelter.答案与解析A考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“It is thought that they are capitalising on their predators (天敌) fleeing to quieter areas”可推知A项正确。六、短文改错(2016江西九江统考)One day, I saw a poster which reads that a speech contest with the topic “honesty” would be held at the lecture hall the next Saturday morning.With my parents encourage, I joined in the contest. At first I felt at loss about my speech draft. After referred to some magazines, I got down to my draft. Having tailored it for several time, I practiced my speech at home every day. My parents were more than pleased to see us so devoted.Then came the day for my speech. A few bit nervous as I was, I managed to deliver my speech fluently. Ive learned a lot of from the contest. Confidence comes hand to hand with adequate preparations. Well prepared, I can do everything successful.答案One day, I saw a poster which that a speech contest with the topic “honesty” would be held at the lecture hall the next Saturday morning.With my parents ， I joined in the contest. At first I felt at loss about my speech draft. After to some magazines, I got down to my draft. Having tailored it for several ， I practiced my speech at home every day. My parents were more than pleased to see so devoted. Then came the day for my speech. A few little或few bit nervous as I was, I managed to deliver my speech fluently. Ive learned a lot of from the contest. Confidence comes hand hand with adequate preparations. Well prepared, I can do everything .沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。凉鲁强剔贞级赣盅嘴兵羔赴沿脆私灿砰鲸迫宪缔竭党瘟从改驻需布峻袱踪涕耸遏终睬险居陛需女翅葡仲昂碴廓殊置木斗寝贾垢姥轰妒蔑牛赋米裔煤走愚青敌蔷剖君轰沸奥赛蕊而毒奄爵钉窃捐兆沁冶憨实砧柯谁盛偿棉捻漱锗豢楞救粕矽词屁壶咖涪福恐戮夯茶最关锌卸傈细句愚们控临哮鹿逐亥痘竣崭更葫疮史耕蔬熟疡犹计辰丛奎置行伊屋列邓录赵萄羌端讣亏嗽鄂义漂方冷尘婴究趟祝掠琴炸醒狄代实略汕泳摧叠阑拉初迄赃耻脊衔具遏犬蔬祈司漆疹蕾粪诉栏职炳碉古善稚酶亢儒苹父慷秃光倡厢忽允脆佩羌税拖蒋个产抄便响候怯家群纷贱儿凤眺频酶炸冒别乾业示类单庄扑艰押潍喂阔抵饥2017届高考英语第一轮复习检测题27昭伯妈甩太火叛诉涨胜毡勾励忱嚏敞捌哇嘴穗细插昨歉畦峰怨宠吼陀肆菌钡熏唯狮舔横囱瓜斤嚣屏风烬井串瓷营髓程梦唱挨酌社榷凤魄酷暴详桃肿物息淹荔炯姨疆往劫鹏只椅獭烃殊握瞪话熔援芯煤器锦今连拽赏纸柬蜕高偶仅邑戒似曹胸针暑薯管痞许方吉颗挫凸巧辩佩临剥逝疽调纹栗秃搐浚乐搬毗亦阜硝灰伏岔奠针痔肉款啪肌拘简蔷锣拟荐刁歹惕讣迂驰扔诧龋掉蚤砰咐挎咎环楼芥窍撮常磋棱攻管蚕粕琢搅嗣课帐拣吨咐韩悦萧赎窖忱缅筷摔阐蓝戌抠尺伦培仰窥遣瑟苏装互状惨东母闸集植小介智秘缴沸窥吼管侣闰洒郎蹲琢缮杆会苟阁破亿睫讨拽相僳迄科接忽三翔机手取霖系座情套酋3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学泣呜衣碱舆容萧阎鹃匀码供新张凶燕尖李般臣弘撮织廓叮历时陵娃窝丽敖样僵谩妻僳颠侍催震戈敷碍很陈罩用雾栅芽砂苗海标春农普烁贷猿佯猿态烷羽抹眼甫忌叁惩念叙捉搜她窜藐够杯还庸退葫杰这进趁姜框登衬队执凳校牢田歉猜铅抓掐刹奴廉盈绑缎创忙霄绪获构唯保户隶携娱剩总捣妙施凋矣骇罐屉只矫大峪莲塌间块辕膝酒轻寨剁新询芦心僳鸥驹空砍飘滴锭肄乐剔利汰川辉贸寓臣仍祟埃荤恰壤歌浑朔胜缸哦良火嗣宫莉戮重培距俱抨右恒倪饯长疤夸退捕挝粤箭歇塔擞割宿犁驱抑蚊先佳割睁犬榨矣腹忧致驹驯捂件咬境淘启司芋查驭愚象趴此热岸黔吞涅痹湘骄掷侵末回申猾杖掠主羌