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江西省南昌市2015-2016学年高二英语上册期中试题.doc

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4、信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分第I卷(选择题,满分105分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,共满分75分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the man going to do? AHe is going to have dinner B. He is looking for a hotel CHe is trying to fi

5、nd the nearest street.2Does the woman agree to the idea of learning Chinese? AYesShe will come to China to learn Chinese BYesShe is planning to learn Chinese. CNoShe doesnt think it is a good idea.3What is the relationship between the two speakers? AThey are neighbors. BThey are friends. CThey are s

6、trangers.4What are the two speakers talking about? APainting、B. Rivers and mountains. CHobbies.5What did the woman see in the yard? A. She saw something. B. She saw nothing. CShe saw a yard.第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,共满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5

7、秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6Where does the conversation take place? AIn the store. B. In the lab. COn the playground.7What is the most probable result of the conversation? AThe man will play tennis with the woman on Thursday BThe man will go to the game alone CThe woman will go

8、to the game with the man.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8Where are the man and the woman? A. At the airport. B. At the railway station. C. In the company office.9When does the train leave for Montreal? AAt 8:50BAt 8:15CAt 7:10听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What happened to the mans bike? AIt was hit by a car. B. It was hit by

9、a truck. CIt was broken on a street.1lHow was the bike after the accident? AThere was nothing wrong with it BIt was completely damaged except the wheels CThe wheels were both damaged12When did the accident happen? AWhen the man was riding on it BWhen the bike was in front of the mans house CWhen the

10、 man was getting off the bike听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Who feels disappointed? A. Mary. B. Jack. CBoth of them.14How did Jack play in the game? AHe tried his best but he failed BHe didnt try his best so he failed CHe gave up trying so he failed15Who is Mary? AA stranger. B. Jacks mother. C. A classmate of

11、Jacks.16What does Mary ask Jack to do? AShe invites him to go to the playground B. She invites him to come to her house CShe invites him to go to the coffeehouse听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17How many kinds of pollution have been mentioned in this monologue? ATwo. BThree. CFour.18Which is the most serious poll

12、ution in todays life? A. Noise pollution. B. Air pollution. CWater pollution.19Why must factories clean their water before it is thrown away? ABecause it will pollute our rivers and lakes BBecause it will make us talk louder. CBecause it will blow dirty smoke into the air.20What have you learned in

13、the passage? AWe cant eat fish in the rivers and lakes BWe should build fewer factories and make fewer cars CWe should help fight pollution.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D中,选出最佳选项。AI fell in love with England because it was quaint (古雅) all those little houses, lo

14、oking terribly old-fashioned but nice, like dolls houses. I loved the countryside and the pubs, and I loved London. Ive slightly changed my mind after seventeen years because I think its an ugly town now.Things have changed. For everybody, England meant gentlemen, fair play, and good manners. The fa

15、ir play is going, unfortunately, and so are the gentlemanly attitudes and good manners people shut doors heavily in your face and politeness is disappearing.I regret that there are so few comfortable meeting places. Youre forced to live indoors. In Paris I go out much more, to restaurants and nightc

16、lubs. To meet friends here it usually has to be in a pub, and it can be difficult to go there alone as a woman. The cafs are not terribly nice.As a woman, I feel unsafe here. I spend a bomb (a lot of money) on taxis because I will not take public transport after 10 pm. I used to use it, but now Im a

17、fraid.The idea of family seems to be more or less non-existent in England. My family is well united and thats typically French. In Middlesex I had a neighbour who is 82 now. His family only lived two miles away, but I took him to France for Christmas once because he was always alone.21The writer doe

18、snt like London because she _.A. is not used to the life there nowB. has lived there for seventeen yearsC. prefers to live in an old-fashioned houseD. has to be polite to everyone she meets there22Where do people usually meet their friends in England?A. In a caf. B. In a restaurant.C. In a nightclub

19、. D. In a pub.23The underlined part “it” (in para. 4) refers to_.A. a taxi B. the moneyC. a bomb D. public transport24The writer took her neighbour to France for Christmas because he _.A. felt lonely in EnglandB. had never been to FranceC. was from a typical French familyD. didnt like the British id

20、ea of familyBDoing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children dont like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons.Some children feel it i

21、s very difficult to do their homework, because they cant understand their teacher clearly, and cant follow their teachers teaching process. Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.But some childrens intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer, but they dont listen to the teacher ca

22、refully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized training to help the children.Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be hel

23、pful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.25 Doing homework can help children _.A. master the knowledge B. train their abilitiesC. lean new lessons D. Both A and B26Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT righ

24、t?A. They cant understand their teacher clearly.B. They cant follow their teachers teaching process.C. The intelligence of all the students isnt normal.D. They dont listen to the teacher carefully.27What is the best title of the passage?A. Some children dont like their teacher.B. Childrens homework

25、is very difficultC. Why dont some children like to do homework?D. Why cant some children study the subjects well?C Everybody hates it, but everybody does it. A recent report said that 40of Americans hate tipping. In America alone, tipping is a $16 billion-a-year industry. Consumers acting politely o

26、ught not to pay more than they have to for a given service. Tips should not exist. So why do they? The common opinion in the past was that tips both rewarded the efforts of good service and reduced uncomfortable feelings of inequality. And also, tipping makes for closer relations. It went without sa

27、ying that the better the service, the bigger the tip.But according to a new research from Cornell University, tips no longer serve any useful function. The paper analyzes numbers they got from 2,547 groups dining at 20 different restaurants. The connection between larger tips and better service was

28、very weak. Only a tiny part of the size of the tip had anything to do with the quality of service.Tipping is better explained, by culture than by the money people spend. In America, the custom came into being a long time ago. It is regarded as part of the accepted cost of a service. In New York rest

29、aurants, failing to tip at least l5% could well mean dissatisfaction from the customers. Hairdressers can expect to get l5%-20%, and the man who delivers your fast food $2. In Europe, tipping is less common. In many restaurants the amount of tip is decided by a standard service charge. In many Asian

30、 countries, tipping has never really caught on at all. Only a few have really taken to tipping.According to Michael Lynn, the Cornell papers author, countries in which people are more social or outgoing tend to tip more. Tipping may reduce anxiety about being served by strangers. And Mr. Lynn says,

31、“In America, where people are expressive and eager to mix up with others, tipping is about social approval. If you tip badly, people think less of you. Tipping well is a chance to show off.28 This passage is mainly about _.A. different kinds of tipping in different countriesB. the relationship betwe

32、en tipping and customC. the origin and present meaning of tippingD. most American people hate tipping29Which of the following best explains the underlined phrase caught on?A. become popular. B. been hated.C. been stopped. D. been permitted30Among the following situations, in your opinion, who is lik

33、ely to tip most?A. A Frenchman just quarreled with the barber who did his hair badly in New York.B. An American just had a wonderful dinner in a well known restaurant in New York.C. A Japanese businessman asked for a pizza delivery from a Pizza Hut in New York.D. A Chinese student enjoyed his meal i

34、n a famous fast food restaurant in New York.31We can infer from this passage that _.A. tipping is no longer a good way to satisfy some customers themselvesB. tipping is especially popular in New YorkC. tipping in America can make service better nowD. tipping has something to do with peoples characte

35、rDIt is said that theres no such thing as a free lunch, but even if you manage to bag a bargain meal, it will not taste as good as a more expensive choice, according to scientists.A new study has found that restaurant goers who pay more for their meals think the food is tastier than offered for a sm

36、aller price. The experts think that people tend to associate cost with quality and this changes their perception(感知) of how food tastes.Scientists at Cornell University studied the eating habits of 139 people enjoying an Italian buffet in a restaurant. The price of the food was set by the researcher

37、s at either $4 or $8 for the all-you-can-eat meal. Customers were asked to rate how good the food tasted, the quality of the restaurant and to leave their names.The experiment showed that the people who paid $8 enjoyed their meal 11% more than those who ate the “cheaper” buffet. Interestingly those

38、that paid for the $4 buffet said they felt guiltier about loading up their plates and felt that they overate. However, the scientists said that both groups ate around the same quantity of food in total.Brian Wansink, a professor of consumer behavior at the university, said: “We were fascinated to fi

39、nd that pricing has little effect on how much one eats, but a huge effect on how you interpret the experience.” He thinks that people enjoyed their food more as they associated cost with quality and that small changes to a restaurant can change how tasty people find their meals.In a previous study,

40、researchers from the university showed that people who eat in bright lighting consume more than people who eat in less brightly lit areas.32 We can learn from the passage that _.A. there were 139 subjects involved in the new studyB. a free lunch might be as delicious as you expectedC. the high prici

41、ng will change the exact taste of the foodD. in the experiment, the price of the food ranged from $4 to $833According to the passage, which of the following factors has an effect on the quantity of food a person consumes?A. The taste of the food.B. The price of the food.C. The number of companions.D

42、. The lighting of the restaurant.34Who will benefit most from the new study?A. The person who runs a restaurant.B. The person who often eats outside.C. The person who works on decoration.D. The person who studies in university.35The passage is intended to _.A. promote marketing methodsB. inform read

43、ers of a new studyC. teach consumers how to eat betterD. find the association between cost and quality第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor.

44、Whenever I speak to Chinese students, they always say, My spoken English is poor. 1 36 I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary. 2 37 However,you can speak w

45、ith a limited vocabulary if your attitude is positive. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.3 38 Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal in speaking should be fluency not accuracy.

46、 You want to get your message across, to talk to someone in English, as quickly and well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesnt matter. 4 39 The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All that heari

47、ng is necessary for you to start speaking.Fourth, most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive language learners. Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor. 5 40 A. The person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for mis

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