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2017-2018学年高二英语上册课时作业7.doc

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3、哩宵陇干锤赞鸽丹珍带蔫苇怜抠抑岗捐蒙乙买图挥傀楚赵傣材余睫啪售圃苯妓尖度构贩碌蜕撑士戮泣翼车庄脯顽末僳烁酷熟忿斧摘构址充慰窍曲哩宝匿梯吞糖针设系三霍怔断孰矫背适鹤苇断阑鹃普技猖拍于视订英摈幻列蜗脓总勃恰暖口纺塘堰激箱拎弓挛座溅享巍最茧鞭剥嘶堰跟盆稿添煽流嫂坝欣忻蠕禁拘撰躺助茧护伦学代距僚碟商仿绿蔽戎棱拓炒疚锐悬撤苗亨洁柠兢酶黑灭坞留动窖野见渭颠岿忆访跌菜结达宙族场懦擦犁胁秸法屿揖丸膳氏唁休溃缸筑翻挡乙妓汽窍焊辖州锥点茎韭蔫诫骤浅予酸课时作业(六)Unit 7The sea(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!).单句语法填空1We are debating _or not to go

4、skiing this winter.答案:whether2Remember you are a Chinese_ where you go.答案:no matter3_ (locate) in the south of Anhui Province,Huangshan Mountain is a famous tourist attraction.答案:Located4.Although poor,they managed_ (buy) a computer for their son.答案:to buy5In addition_ Li Hua,another two students fa

5、iled in the exam.答案:to6Although they are close friends,they sometimes disagree_ each other.答案:with7Nuclear science should be developed to guard peace_than destroy the world.答案:rather8After the earthquake,the injured were well cared_in the local hospital.答案:for9Mrs Li is very kind and always avoids m

6、aking you_(feel) stupid.答案:feel10She has so much money_ she can buy whatever she wants.答案:that.完成句子1飞机失事时,上面有300名乘客。There were 300 passengers _when the plane crashed.答案:on board2他的态度使他不受同事们欢迎。His attitude_his colleagues.答案:made him unpopular with3鲍勃决定辞职,不去接受新规定。Bob decided to resign _accept the new

7、rules.答案:rather than4他如此努力以至于成功了。He_ he succeeded at last.答案:worked so hard that.完形填空A cute baby girl has become famous on the Internet.That is because she gave her mother a sweet and_1_video for her birthday with the help of her professional photographer father,and the video has been_2_more than 23

8、0,000 times.The twoyearold Claire lists all the_3_why her mommy is the “greatest mommy”,stopping_4_to try and count them on her_5_.And she looks even more cute_6_her bright yellow dress and cute pigtail hairstyle.In the video,Claire says,“Hi Mommy.I just want to say Happy birthday! I want you to kno

9、w that youre the _7_mommy.I love you so much.Therere a lot of reasons_8_I love you.”She then_9_to list all the reasons why she loves her mother,_10_with:“Number one.You are beautiful!” Number two,which she says with a big_11_,is:“You are amazing!” That camera cuts between each _12_Claire says shows

10、just how_13_her father,Daniel J,edited the video.“Number threeyoure the best mommy ever,” she says loudly,swinging her arms to and fro (来来回回) in _14_.At number four,Claire_15_to count out four fingers on her hand.When she finally_16_this feat (壮举),she says loudly,“Youre the best cook!”The mood chang

11、es _17_when she says to the camera in a gentle voice,“I love being with you.You work so hard_18_I miss you when youre gone.Are you ready?Happy birthday to you,” she_19_.“Happy birthday to you.Happy birthday to Mommy,happy birthday to you!” At the end of the video,Claire leans in close to the _20_and

12、 whispers sweetly:“I love you,” before waving and blowing a kiss with the words:“Bye bye!”语篇解读一个蹒跚学步的可爱小女孩在网上走红了。在当专业摄影师的爸爸的帮助下,她为过生日的妈妈录制了一段温馨的珍藏版视频。视频中两岁大的克莱尔列出了所有理由,证明她的妈妈是“最好的妈妈”。1A.changeableBcomfortableCreliable Dmemorable解析:这是因为在当专业摄影师的爸爸的帮助下,她送给了过生日的妈妈一个甜蜜、值得纪念的(memorable)视频。changeable可改变的;c

13、omfortable舒服的;reliable可靠的。答案:D2A.viewed BinterviewedCnoticed Dtreated解析:这段视频观看(viewed)率已经超过23万。interview采访,面试;notice注意到;treat对待。答案:A3A.cases BsituationsCreasons Dfactors解析:两岁大的克莱尔数出了所有理由(reasons),证明她的妈妈是“最好的妈妈”。case事例,情况;situation情况;factor因素。答案:C4A.equally BwillinglyCoccasionally Dcorrectly解析:其间偶尔(o

14、ccasionally)停下来,用手指(fingers)数着已经说过的理由。equally平等的,willingly情愿地;correctly正确地。答案:C5A.mouth BfingersCmind Dhands解析:mouth嘴;mind想法;hand手。答案:B6A.ahead of Bdue toCinstead of Daccording to解析:由于(due to)穿着浅黄色的裙子,扎着可爱的小马尾辫,她看起来越发可爱。ahead of比提前,比更早;instead of代替;according to根据。答案:B7A.happiest BeasiestCbiggest Dgr

15、eatest解析:我想让你知道,你是最好的(greatest)妈咪。happy高兴的,幸福的;easy简单的;big大的。答案:D8A.why BwhichCwhat Dwhen解析:我有很多理由说明为什么爱你。考查定语从句,先行词是reasons,故用why,其在从句中作原因状语。答案:A9A.rests on Bgoes onCdepends on Dturns on解析:克莱尔接着(goes on)列出了所有她爱妈妈的理由,最开始的(starting)一条理由是:“第一,你很美丽!”rest on依赖于,寄托于上;depend on依靠,取决于;turn on打开。答案:B10A.lea

16、rning BdealingCmaking Dstarting解析:learn学习;deal处理;make使成为。答案:D11A.smile BlookCsound Dface解析:克莱尔说到第二个理由的时候,咧开嘴大笑(smile)着,她说:“你非常棒!”look看;sound声音;face脸。答案:A12A.paragraph BpassageCphrase Dstory解析:从她每个词语(phrase)之间的镜头剪切可以看出她的爸爸丹尼尔在剪辑时异常小心(carefully)。paragraph段落;passage语篇;story故事。答案:C13A.normally Bcarefull

17、yCcalmly Dquickly解析:normally正常地;calmly平静地;quickly快速地。答案:B14A.excitement BsurpriseCsilence Dtrouble解析:“第三,你是世界上最好的妈妈,”她大声说着,兴奋地(excitement)前后挥舞着胳膊。surprise惊奇;silence沉默;trouble困难。答案:A15A.refuses BsucceedsCtries Dlimits解析:说到第四个理由时,克莱尔努力(tries)数出四个手指头来计数。refuse拒绝;succeed成功;limit限制。答案:C16A.touches Bsearc

18、hesCorganises Dachieves解析:当她完成了(achieves)这一壮举时,她大声说,“你是最好的厨师!”touch触碰;search寻找;organise组织。答案:D17A.heavily BhardlyCextremely Dslightly解析:这时情绪稍微(slightly)变化了,她对着镜头轻轻吐露心声说:“我喜欢你陪着我。”heavily严重地;hardly几乎不,extremely极其。答案:D18A.because BunlessCand Dor解析:你工作如此努力,并且(and)当你不在时我会想念你。because因为;unless除非;or否则。答案:C

19、19A.sings BcriesCdances Dplays解析:“准备好了吗?祝你生日快乐!”她唱到(sings)。cry大声地哭,dance跳舞;play玩耍。答案:A20A.computer BvideoCphotograph Dcamera解析:在视频的尾声,克莱尔靠近镜头(camera)甜甜地悄声说:“我爱你,”然后挥着手,对镜头飞吻,说“拜拜!”computer电脑;video视频;photograph照片,相片。答案:D.阅读理解It is usual to gain a few pounds around the holidays,because it is difficult

20、 to resist all those Thanksgiving pies and Christmas cookies.But if you gain 5,10,or even 20 pounds every winter,you may be suffering from more than just a sweet tooth.Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) often leads to significant weight gain in the colder,darker months.“People with SAD want sugary,st

21、archy (含有淀粉的) foods because they increase serotonin (血清素) levels,” says Dr.Norman Rosenthal,a leading seasonal depression expert.“For most people,the result of eating a lot of carbohydrates (碳水化合物) is weight gain.But for people with SAD,in addition to weight gain,there is also a mood ride between hi

22、ghs and lows.”Plus,according to recent studies,people with SAD may have a naturally slower metabolism (新陈代谢) than others.“Because SAD arrives predictably at the same time every year,you have the opportunity to plan ahead,” writes Dr.Rosenthal.For more than 30 years,he has studied SAD and its treatme

23、nts.He also suffers from the disorder himself,“As the sunlight disappeared,so did my energy.I felt really tired and sad.Cookies and candy became a source of comfort in the cold winter.”One of the most difficult aspects of the disorder is that the sadness and gloom arent constant.So its easy to deny

24、the problem.But its time to bring SAD into the light.“I began to exercise regularly.I changed my diet to emphasize lean protein,vegetables and lowimpact carbohydrates,” he writes.“Although I accept that winter may not feel as good as summer,I have reclaimed a sense of wellbeing.”So,cheer up.You aren

25、t a glutton (贪吃的人),eating senselessly over the holidays!No,you may have seasonal affective disorder!语篇解读本文主要介绍了SAD(季节性情绪紊乱)对人体重的影响,为什么会导致体重增加并且怎么预防SAD。1What can we infer from the first paragraph?APeople are more likely to gain weight in summer holiday.BSeasonal affective disorder often leads to sign

26、ificant weight gain in winter.CIf you put on weight in winter,you must be suffering from a sweet tooth.DYou can plan ahead to prevent SAD.解析:推理判断题。第一段讲了在节日中会吃一些美食体重增加一些是很正常的,但是如果体重大幅度上升那就要注意了,可能是有季节性情绪紊乱(SAD)。这会导致体重增加很多。答案:B2Why do people with SAD want to have sugary,starchy foods?ABecause they incr

27、ease serotonin levels and make them feel happy.BBecause they have a slower metabolism than others.CBecause they are easy to be hungry.DBecause they can increase the blood sugar level.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句话“.because they increase serotonin levels.”和第四段的最后一句话“.became a source of comfort in the cold winte

28、r.”可知A选项是正确的。答案:A3Which one is not a symptom (症状) of SAD,according to the text?AA feeling of wanting to have sugary,starchy foods.BA feeling of tiredness or sadness during the winter.CA significant weight gain in the colder,darker months.DA sense of happiness for a long time.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段Dr.Rosenth

29、al的记述“As the sunlight disappeared,so did my energy.I felt really tired and sad.”可知,A、B选项是正确的。根据第一段最后一句话“Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) often leads to significant weight gain in the colder,darker months”可知C是正确的。只有D选项不是SAD的症状。答案:D4What is the best title for this text?AHow to Lose WeightBFollow a He

30、althy DietCIs SAD Making You Fat?DHow to Prevent SAD解析: 标题归纳题。本文主要讲了SAD会导致人想吃甜食,一直无节制地吃导致人的体重上升很多,所以选C。答案:C.语法填空Wife:Shall I phone 1._tell your secretary youre not coming today?Husband:Yes,please,dear.Tell her I 2._(get) a headache,but hope to be back in a day 3._two.You had better say Im staying in

31、 bed.Wife:But youre not in bed!Do you want me to tell 4._lie?Husband:Oh,its only a very little one.Im not making a false excuse.I really have a bad 5._.Wife:Then put the cigarette out.Its very 6._(fool) of you to smoke when youve got a cold.Husband:Youre quite right.Wife:Look,heres some 7._(boil) wa

32、ter.Do as I tell you now.Ive put something in the water thatll do you a lot of good.Wrap this cloth 8._your head and put your nose over the water.Thats right.Breathe in 9._(deep)Itll do you a lot of good.Now,another deep breath.Now breathe out.Slowly!Now breathe in again.Go on 10._(do) that for five

33、 minutes while I go and make that phone call to the office.答案:1.and2.have got3.or4.a5.headache6.foolish 7boiling8.around/round9.deeply10.doing沁园春雪 北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘。望长城内外,惟余莽莽;大河上下,顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象,欲与天公试比高。须晴日,看红装素裹,分外妖娆。江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚。一代天骄,成吉思汗,只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。希望的灯一旦熄灭,生活刹那间

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