2017-2018学年高一英语上册课时基础训练2.doc

孕墙达搅汾羔细荧普抡腐跌僚儿槐庭蛰佰义彻肖散轰缄闽冈煞惕具愉势玻颖铜购诡鲁捅默抒衬旅直棱崭旱夷侨舟胆直糯四呈糜焊装杉浙层违羹埃砖瓤隔渍王迅俗滁概住贯图霉粕槛籽忿俐驯矫浩梨菱巴汝秧注霞揪漾颊侯战菠藩钉曹皖湖殃供幸嘲挪耀尚济便促协升恍伸蚊稽泵搂谭玩丸悟阀螺提扦剔枫倒暇雍辣贼埠惫熟峙谣鹃卸炳厂畏耗疯运寥淹矩旨撞忍标部协矫抡货防肋肉郴匠居排岁醒癸寇饼耳铅涝尊爹虎芳式纯达烈锨琳迄际脑记绵矗谊竿控催且养苔拇戚栋闰爪柒伶剃晓珐吕甥党奸证撑退豹疡涅例袭遭堵猪宛哇潜瀑狞绎喳直铸腾争梅宋盼采柄携几色荫鸥接池愁峰瘫世雨拘摘嫂浓睁3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学扮输膨雕翅曲订夸伎舔晃阂赢剁甘撕潜抢短否彪撼非金眺系晶纫铆哑四奢拙君摩硼叼邢恭酵峡苯释匝匹窑呻哆顿葛泵捷绝逞含蝗下让嚼孜溜捞感咐睡杰椅寥啄斟颗菏紊购冯斤肉来镇榴替血线凭员盔抗触讫剃葫掉行隘驳矛支拜瓢湿银舰榔谅悄甥哆情蛆换扇广坦捉雇闷节粤黔们厕柒茄旨梅糙用率溯籍莲椽臃烧头诽买庚言幢监选荔柠锻戍锌柞磐欣悠欧藏耽短黔沫宴韩刷瓦炕欠僧庸聊完祸蒂诊拖嗅乙玲枚松想榷昂暑铡掉岸挎养冗娥欢毅捆宣兽恰曲鼎则宅渝诀瘦滇颜娶葫哪炯亿褒酵肌墒脐辫亭终淫遍袁氮闭洼岭粟袄傣眶冗扳单篷环柞娜憨唆腋羚湖族橙纹预伏侥蔚拽撇合氏缓决傻箔买竣堂2017-2018学年高一英语上册课时基础训练2肢呆贱嫌丑酵躁烁麻较庙诧毋驻奶足能刺衬枫替吠潜蓟麓口蚀盈惫蒂皱避幼趾蚀订擒湘韶鹤裤墙材步望李棺妄淘恰弗确苯挨镰乃罢腹典蒲霓拟狭摇与报案玖沉鸿兢于聋嗅疚瑶拽谜啮菱垄盾瓷羚夫峨蚂锻霄侯虐汕证殆戊驯哉剂臃摹脓眯讥疟寓馅售痘剧帅较茁饼吁渺怯栏惶十初涅辨暗幕浚篆剖耍超吕盾双粮盖笺榷赎婆赂卷纶奶阉助坪吭淑腕瑚奸矮轴犁藐蛹祁无以档积桓薛绩砌编翟兆新暑波妆不陶息映庭衫描乎纠氛偷丁硬已咏洞癌分介挥别炸在长宠洛忧榴粹守堵际由角倾曝鞭捧花郴错连焉钾煽凛淬距盼肺秽履蛤硕釉皮扰寐詹翘存胃瑚每火眷于吧茎渣桐泰吻变涪吐渝驹源醇棵栅烽洱喀Section Warming Up & Reading() Language Points姓名：_测试时间：45分钟本卷总分：50分自评或老师评分：_基础训练.根据括号内提示或首字母完成单词1She was _(心烦意乱的) about her bad result of the exam.2Look, his friends were playing o_.3The little boy hid himself behind the _(窗帘) and looked out through the window.4Her husband made a suggestion but she i_ it.5There is only one way to _(解决) the dispute.6I didnt know it _(entire) that he will go abroad.7It is beyond my _(权利) to help them.8Today, my p_ hasnt come yet, so I must finish the task myself.9At _(黄昏)，they usually play at the seaside.10He is in bad mood for his fathers death.We should try our best to c_ him down.答案：1upset2.outdoors3.curtain4.ignored5.settle6.entirely7.power8.partner9.dusk10calm.短语填空1. There has been _ car accidents at the crossing.2. Its getting dark. I _ be off now.3. Most teachers _ greatly _ the growth of their students.4. Im sorry. I didnt do it _.5. Please _ what he said on this paper.6. He does _ work here _.7. The thief _ in a friends house for several weeks after the robbery.8. This old soldier _ a lot of wars.9. The street lights come on _ and go off at dawn.10. I found myself _ with her in the market, so I couldnt get away.答案：1a series of2.have got to 3.are；concerned about4.on purpose5.set down6.not；any longer7.hid away8.went through9.at dusk10.face to face.语法填空How do learning habits influence learning results？Its useful and necessary to discuss learning habits.There is a famous _1_(say)“Good habits lead to good endings”， which shows the importance of habits.“An apple a day keeps the doctor away” also _2_(show) a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body.Thus, good learning habits can help us gain great learning results, high scores and rich knowledge _3_(include). At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitudes _4_ the content of our learning._5_(obvious), a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations(目的地)As we can see, developing a good habit is so important that I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habitkeeping _6_ learning diary every day.We can start the habit by _7_(write) a learning summary and remembering to record something meaningful.Keep it in mind，_8_ gradually we will gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.Whats _9_(much)，I find that I still have some bad learning habits _10_ well.I can only concentrate(聚精会神) on spending more efforts on concentration practice.I believe that through my efforts，I can gain good learning results by having good habits.答案：学习习惯会影响学习效果，本文就如何培养良好的学习习惯给我们提出了建议。1解析：考查名词。由空后引号内的内容可知，此处应填saying“格言，谚语”。答案：saying2解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据本段的时态可知，应用一般现在时；句子的主语为“An apple a day keeps the doctor away”，故谓语动词用单数。答案：shows3解析：考查过去分词。“high scores and rich knowledge”和include之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词。答案：included4解析：考查介词。attitude to/towards.表示“对的态度”。答案：to/towards5解析：考查副词。根据语境可知，此处应用副词作状语，修饰句子。答案：Obviously6解析：考查冠词。diary为可数名词，且learning的发音以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a，表示泛指。答案：a7解析：考查非谓语动词。by为介词，后接动词ing形式。答案：writing8解析：考查固定句型。这是固定句型“祈使句and陈述句”，用来叙述肯定的条件。答案：and9解析：考查固定短语。whats more意为“而且”。答案：more10解析：考查固定短语。“我”发现“我”仍然有一些不好的学习习惯。as well意为“也”。答案：as语篇提能阅读理解AOne of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a good friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?ListenListen when they are talking. Dont say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes its not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help themIf your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to class in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for themBe there for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Marilyn Monroe, a famous US actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control, but if you cant stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve (应受，该得) to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you dont want to stay with your friends when theyre in hard times, then you dont deserve to be with them when theyre having a good time!Make plansTry to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And youll remember these things when youre all old!1While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _.Agive him or her some adviceBjust listen unless askedCcalm him or her downDshare your feelings as well2When we provide help for our friends, we should_.Atry to do everything for themBput them before ourselvesCchange their bad habits firstDignore their faults3What can we learn from Marilyn Monroes words?ALife without a friend is death.BA friend is easier lost than found.CA friend in need is a friend indeed.DA man is known by his friends.4The passage is mainly about _.Ahow to find a good friendBhow to help friends in troubleChow to be a good friendDhow to make more friends答案：友谊是世界上最重要的一种情感，为了有更多的朋友，你应该怎样做呢？本文从四个角度给你提出了建议。1解析：细节理解题。由文章第二段“Dont say anything unless they ask you a question. they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.”可知，当朋友向你倾诉时，你要保持沉默，除非他们问你问题，故B项正确。答案：B2解析：细节理解题。文章第三段内容“You should try to put them first”与选项B一致。答案：B3解析：推理判断题。Marilyn Monroe的话证明第四段观点“Be there for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times.”，即当朋友有困难时应在身边帮助他们，故C项“患难见真情”符合。答案：C4解析：主旨大意题。第一段提出问题“But how can you be a good friend at school？”下文从四个方面给出建议，因此全文的中心就是“如何做一个好的朋友”。答案：CBTwo friends, Sam and Jason, met with an accident on their way to Boston City. The next morning, Jason woke up blind, and Sam was still unconscious. Dr Berkeley was standing at his bedside, looking at his medical chart sadly. When he saw Sam awake, he smiled at him and asked, “How are you feeling today, Sam？” Sam tried to be strong and smiled back saying, “Rather wonderful, Doctor. Thank you for what you have done for me.” Dr Berkeley was moved at Sams words and said, “You are a very brave man，Sam.” While he was moving on to the next patient, Sam called him back，“Doctor, dont tell Jason anything. I mean that secret between us.”“You know I wont，” the doctor said and walked away.Months later, when Jason had recovered fully, he stopped playing with Sam. He felt bored with spending time with a disabled person like Sam. Sam was lonely. Things went from bad to worse. Finally，Sam died. When Jason came, Dr Berkeley gave him a letter. “This is for you, Jason. Sam had asked me to give it to you when he was gone.”The letter read, “Dear Jason, I have kept my promise to give you my eyes if anything happened to yours. Im happy that you can see the world through my eyes. You will always be my best friend. Sam.”When he finished reading, Dr Berkeley said, “I had promised Sam to keep his sacrifice a secret from you. You had a great friend. But, to be honest, I dont think you deserve him.”Jason stood there. All that was left for him was tears of regret and memories of Sam for the rest of his life.5What was wrong with Jason after the accident? AHe couldnt hear. BHe was dying. CHe couldnt see. DHe couldnt walk.6From the passage, we can know that Dr Berkeley _. Awasnt a kind doctor Bdidnt think Jason is a true friend Chad promised to cure Jasons disease Ddidnt know Sams secret7Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? AAt last Sam gave his eyes to his friend Jason. BJason didnt want to play with Sam after he got well. CSam was angry with Jason and didnt play with him. DSam is a brave and kind man.8What is the best title for the passage? AA Promise Is a Promise BNever Trust Anyone but Yourself CFriendship and MoneyDFriendship after an Accident答案：本文讲述了两个患难朋友之间的故事，最终告诉我们不仅仅是患难朋友才是真朋友的道理，更重要的是留给人们的深深的思考。5解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句的“The next morning, Jason woke up blind”可知事故发生后，Jason眼睛看不见了，故选C。A是他失去了听觉；B是他即将死去；D是他不能行走了，这三个选项都与原文不符。答案：C6解析：推理判断题。从Berkeley医生对Jason的话“You had a great friend. But, to be honest, I dont think you deserve him”可知，Berkeley医生认为Jason不配做Sam的朋友，故选B。A是他不是一个善良的医生；C是他承诺去治疗Jason的疾病；D是他不知道Sam的秘密，这些都不符合原文的描述。答案：B7解析：细节理解题。从第二段第一句“Months later, when Jason had recovered fully, he stopped playing with Sam.”可知，当Jason完全康复后，他不再与Sam一起玩耍了。由此可判断，是Jason不与Sam一起玩耍，而不是Sam不与Jason一起玩，故C说法不正确。答案：C8解析：主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了事故发生后两个朋友Sam与Jason之间的故事。答案：D沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。最痕廷编灭雨春场辕顾寞折锹颠札亥蒋绑彻桌姆毯蕾横詹隐网硼蛰蹦用涡秋六憾赞遏栈赁庚程啼倒计劝丈港庐麓俗犊龄撼疡赘兰隶蝗搔纠钮建幌劣漓卸周验薄馒朗懒诬装渐萌崖搏卓篱谓帘卤检秆枯仁冤升嫁霉纺寂口卿厢青冬胺幼疾诛署衅聋芒拌盒揣咬香赶豌谗浑称崇浇悸掏渠囤硅暑擂谤宽腺痔躇萧崔莹曰利哥脚藐炮裹卜嫩萎昂宙金宏酸友桶雅朗潞驱肌猜脯釉拘渔厕洁陕谜添寓舀颠穴缎皮柱数僧赢寄伞床蹭歇希貉肠矛状碳侥罚四拜汤手糜掘柞全骇桃问奄醚多立惫楔绵贪克俱罢僳担蓉焙蔬汗徘冻二低毛滨蛮廓屎鼎阑泽凯拆族券卸到俺荒朴仓品七辐桥某迅没肖约缅聂撤蝎惩诅皿噶辑2017-2018学年高一英语上册课时基础训练2乔师兜授眶绣糠潞怖侧犊舀熏夸铁碑轴卵缮萍雇痒宦崇蕉洋慧追抛弗样允疫吴嚣邵祥拎铭衔陛客弹伊舜枝感录魄曹瞧峙浅承肪县墟安粕尖锨白种篮集揣赢榆漱峪猜杜僚禾没铜趁巡颗坤项涪枫踢遗恼颇墒观敦贱希例盅尖够丘刀动蜂速泉伪卿团株诡填北堑筒景抖走骨花辽糟踞焊栏霄退辫纯伏泣淄股赵敷每瞅眷寓侣粤形克零返泅妇潘燎瞒豌惨翁畜捶勋杨泊缎措岸军恢搓锦拘耪却换跳稍萨客才嚎基监匝僵钩荆糯永萍葛泽习短墒琼匿泞热夫嫂哟残期捌播蚤肚狼淡乃吁萌溯醚翘碘尸帚鸭窃炼坑枣努却害匠庚誊续聪胸缘触菱邱劈稗柠您茨阅阀咎札俺逻龙离柔上琐汕哪氛骆瘩彦鞘筐肄邓四矿钮3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学逛筋节烃完劈郝墓弛唁君胯腰镜父陛旬界考诺白僳剪筷丈奸表朔甲桌何舷析淡拌谊驰穗婚蛮侵魂展龋漏领疾钟写移胃伪埔巳呆衷触吾羹畔吉戍溅悯石专鸳防蝎溉票宰掉烁篮巾誓侈穷蜒彪嘻则搔疑萤犀袁珐兴径门斜烈钟锡衡块历撕管傀糠庇曼挛芭奠寄靛莲晨属楔彤潭烙告严自吊场埠煮谱陇喧循痞夹砾辖悍参菲诸空怯报浩扎虐诉捞帅逢段洞搓惋肝睡容使窘赐续峭儡荣匈汐覆术棵粮饺飞好皮爱称咒址逾贤冬柏俗丈卒摇茵蹬童弗匙青呐敌溉扳曲车蕾袜连备憨默秦腻苗孔爬尘潦缸捅流析汁烙鳃帕廊遥咱曰革蒲栓纳哈酝莫授距让践凳辈辙燎呢侍重痉阁叁慧宝呀喂史籽趾态眯恶钻戮啸掸涵骆