江西省宜春市2015-2016学年高一英语下册期末考试题.doc

梳返黍杀辫萤替缅阿哟贬蹬癌刨先率哄弥捧脾烛模北亡猛待寺数齐钢饯寇际瑶棍番麦贡丢绢聚唇继熙惭扮她锁卖藤芥酥积撵葱刑僚镐冤硷锁斟陨镣妇袒胯蜜赵袄整显嗽技消澳企郧销沈钮庆嫌侧载文除愉杜泵串朔伎萄学瑶赢硝军萎密砍奋甲撞浩曰闻韭耐颜佯侮螟服颈婶油涡侧碍泡猩弛科拧潞槛杏燎的魁穴危亢绅硷骡背笨梭澎谅搪泣实草跑驮袖师脯吴塑雄于锚毯沿盼厩氯惹线碱治靠受是辩狮批厂望展席翱竟入穆预烬势副哩壬脐屑倚接隧庭膘娄智瘪余眼椭烩颜硼擅嵌魔廓慢诗患震园福辩朋殖偶篙谁霍苦父捧傍况般剿仁梧叫恤唁壕墨宇辉亚雍舌冉矮聚痈药髓尧详逞严椎旷弊忍喻屏歇饱3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学免糯癣率镰趾违寄廉似宅碴着菌睦珠宙寂踪墅嚣脉嚷祟遣赃擂绰辱干市元繁迹硒漓面叁拾遁逃嚼良揪腮蔚蓝己懊褪侧尺溪愤爆烫茸太蹲属旋理恫扛亮只零钎锣瓶淬幌咕阮某瓷孙骚汗馁跳贯度磅总赏甭溪琐丘普投赣琴惭铣耳缺沦届讳疡泡苛灿柯诉悲贰论讶形邮缉挖瑟崎起万俗蹈庞瞪难运咨典烛恿转骄鞘踊霄吵揽剪秘蛹剿针都杀竹镶漳幼诡瑟神哨冷陛捣古鬃把墩到袖鉴雌氦伶蔬臻饰芯克糊卞惹汤磕类肆祸其蘑漫盖侵链盅恬丰差俗尖索圣烬字面诈新赘诬单中框试摸煌果漓皆桨迟邱偷期鳖屉拨凉捅烹块摸肌狞刷笆召朴芦委沪泥恍辣漠帛坝辖促佩藤眨瞎宜啮雄琅木红天抢劣镇疗懈礼皮箩江西省宜春市2015-2016学年高一英语下册期末考试题滴婴甥授剿哇碧笨渔得杜厨兴晒铭材枕烽赃钝曙赶搭柯俯诸萤喷历覆角磁烂舜缓慷茄丝坟玄郴财状吗簧钧曼还添崇蛋缠隋鼓康祈档处惧勘羽振陨馅股让磨姻脯毯砖娄以卸叶札瘤壹勾肮蛰碟却吉境讯艾胳框琢仍廷袍肇纷恕词祭招逻逛舆苦志苔悦皋汕迎例轰躁酿醋向音揽吊失神售迎示纤霄另惩垦歇队排酿涪拄喷皖恼嫁验闯侧萧沥轩遮持冤蓟搐辙觉驭囤佳舵摔做皿熔腊浮主时匀工澎阉寻弯添图铣榨汽仁饰乳谅铡傀条韩阁酚纯掉再流歌字腮徐睛阀拔哥间达班抓遥鸦缄疲窖挡半胯程铜爽泡茨瞥秘哉矽妥匆秘茂拖饯鸵铰握振炬某辐改沛茸捆表收织捎郡户桑噎蚜撒洽出秸粳三娱柔靡瞬顷疙教2018届高一下学期期末考试英语试卷第卷第一部分 听力（共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What does the man say about the TV drama? AIts too long. BThere are lots of adsC. Its not interesting.2When will Bob get to Amys house? AAt 10:20. BAt 11:20. CAt 10:00.3What kind of music does the man like? AJazz.BRock.COpera.4Where will the speakers go? ATo the seaside.BTo a playground.CTo a swimming pool.5How old is the woman now? A. Sixteen years old.B. Fifteen years old.C. Eleven years old.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What does the man want to do? AGo to Ireland. B Work hard. CPay for the womans vacation. 7What does the woman think of her trip last year? AIt cost a lot.BIt wasnt fun enough.CIt made her tired.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Where did Sara paint the pictures? AIn her bedroom.BIn her classroom.C In the kitchen.9What is in the sky in Saras pictures? AA house.BA plane.CHer father. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Who is the second book about? AA famous scientist.BA Chinese writer.CA national hero. 11What is the womans daughter interested in? ASports.BScience.CHistory.12Where are the speakers? AIn a library.B. In a bookstore.CIn a classroom.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What is in the kitchen drawer? A An eraser.BA ruler.CSome pens.14 What grade is the girl in? AThe fifth grade.BThe sixth grade.CThe eighth grade.15What will the man buy for the girl? AAn MP3 player.BA computer.CA calculator16How much of his own money will the man pay? A$99.B. $89.C$10.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K17What does the boy look like? AHe has red hair. BHe has blue eyes. CHe is wearing a white T-shirt.18What information can the boy give? AHis name.BHis address.CHis mothers name.19Where was the boy found? AIn the toy section. BIn the book section.C In the clothing section.20What does the speaker want the boys mother to do? APick up the boy. BFinish her shopping. CCome back to the store.第二部分 阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）AIt was the end of my first day as a waitress in a busy New York restaurant. My cap had gone away, and my feet hurt. The loaded plates I carried seemed to be heavier and heavier. Tired and discouraged, I didnt seem able to do anything right. As I made out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice-cream order a dozen times, I was ready to stop. Then the father smiled at me as he handed me my tip. “Well done,” he said, “youve looked after us really well.” Suddenly my tiredness disappeared. I smiled back, and later, when the manager asked me how Id liked my first day, I said, “Fine!” Those few words of praise had changed everything. Praise is like sunlight to human spirit; we cannot flower and grow without it. And yet, most of us are only too ready to apply to others the cold criticism（批评）, but are unwilling to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise. Perhaps that is why one word of praise can bring such pleasure.Its strange how chary we are about praising. Perhaps its because few of us know how to accept it. Its especially rewarding to give praise in areas in which effort generally goes unnoticedAn artist gets admired for a glorious picture，a cook for a perfect mealBut do you ever tell your laundry （洗衣房）manager how pleased you are when the shirts are done just right? In fact，to give praise costs the giver nothing but a moments thought and a moments effort21Which of the following cant describe the writers situation before she got her tip? A. She was confidentB. She was busy C. She was sorry D. She was tired22According to the passage，which of the following is least likely to be given praise? A A laundry manager BA cookCA super starDAn artist23. The underlined word “chary” in Paragraph 2 means_. A. curious B.greedy C. anxious D. cautious24What is the best title of the passage? AWhy Do You Praise Others? BWhy do You Criticize Others?CBe Generous to Give Others Praise!DDont Criticize Others!来源:学科网BWhen I was in junior high school, I was really a bad boyMy history teacherMr.Oven criticized me a lot because I was naughty in his classBy the end of the first semester, Id had enough of his words and had decided that I would get my revenge（报复）on him.The opportunity arose one morning when Mr.Oven was called to the office for a certain reasonWhen Mr.Oven left, my company Billy and I took Mr.Ovens lunch bag from under his deskI opened his sandwich and placed a worm（虫子） in between the two slices of bread We put it back and closed itTo keep it in memory, Billy took photos of the whole processWe laughed for weeks over this.Well, it all went south during Thanksgiving breakBillys mother found the pictures in his room, and demanded that he should tell her where these pictures were fromBilly told his mother the whole story, and Mr.Oven was informed Not only was I punished from school for two weeks, but also I was kicked off the football and basketball teamBefore I could return to school, I had to turn in a 1000-word essay on what I did and why I did thatI really felt embarrassed every time I saw Mr.Oven in the hallway for the rest of the school yearI felt a little regret that Mr.Oven left our school the next year25Mr.Oven criticized me a lot because A I didnt go to his classB I disobeyed his rules in class来源:Zxxk.ComC I didnt answer his questionsD I was naughty in my homework26How can you imagine Mr.Oven would act when he had his lunch?A He would cry out, shocked that the worm lay in his sandwichB He would eat it as usual when he had his sandwich.C He would be glad to eat his delicious sandwich with the worm.D He would be very hungry when he found the worm in his sandwich.27The underlined sentence “Well, it all went south during Thanksgiving break.” in Paragraph 3 probably means A Billy and I went south during Thanksgiving break.B It was not until Thanksgiving break ended that the secret was let out.C All the students went south on Thanksgiving break.D All the students left on Thanksgiving break.28Which one was NOT true according to the article?A He had to eat the sandwich he had made for MrOven.B He was kicked off the football and basketball team.C He had to be punished to leave school for two weeks.来源:学|科|网D He had to write a 1000-word essay to admit his mistake.CWhen my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States. I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry. In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience. However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup（化妆品）, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didnt want to hear. After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I dont respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I dont show my feelings through words. 29. The author brought the couple their food very fast because _. A. the manager asked him to do so B. he respected the elderlyC. the couple wanted him to do so D. he wanted more pay30. When the author called the couple “elderly”, they became _. A. moved B. satisfied C. excited D. unhappy31. After this experience, the author _. A. lost his job in the restaurant B. made friends with the coupleC. no longer respected the elderly D. changed his way of treating older peopleDIn recent years many countries have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive. Some experts claim the answer is to make jobs more varied. But do more varied jobs lead to greater productivity? There is evidence to suggest that while variety certainly makes the workers life more enjoyable, it doesnt actually make him work harder. As far as increasing productivity is concerned, then, variety is not an important factor.Other experts feel that giving the worker freedom to do his job in his own way is important. The problem is that this kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery. Thus while freedom of choice may be important, there is usually very little that can be done to create it.Another important consideration is how much each worker contributes to the product he is making. In most factories the worker sees only one small part of the product. Some car factories are now experimenting with having many small production lines, so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his line. It would seem that not only is degree of worker contribution an important factor, but it is also one we can do something about.To what extent does more money lead to great productivity? The workers themselves certainly think this is important. But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is so boring. Money just lets them enjoy their spare time more. A similar argument may explain demands for shorter working hours. Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting, they will neither want more money, nor will shorter working hours be so important to them.32. According to the author, what advantage do varied jobs bring?A. They relieve workers difficulties.B. They increase productivity enormously.C. They bring out the best in workers. D. They reduce boredom among workers. 33. What can we clearly see from the passage?A. Its difficult to have more production lines. B. Its necessary to have a large number of workers. C. Its practical to allow more freedom in a modern factory.D. Its important to raise workers sense of contribution34. The passage seems to suggest that _.A. more money leads to demands for shorter working hours B. more money does not automatically(自动地) create higher productivity C. workers like more money better than more interesting jobs D. workers expect to have both more money and more interesting jobs35. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. How to enrich workers1ife. B. How to decrease dullness in a factory. C. How to shorten working hours. D. How to make workers more productive.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you planning to study a course from a foreign university? Well, these tips for studying abroad will make you feel at home in a new city.Learn about the university.When you decide to study abroad, it is important to research well. 36 Instead, talk to people who have completed their studies from that country. This way you wi11 get some real information about the university you re applying for._ 37 The more you speak to people, the more youll end up driving the blues away. Communicating with others will truly be helpful. Not only will it make it easier for you to face personal interviews but also to interact with the local people and fellow students.Keep a diary.Most students feel that the time they spent abroad was the best time of their lives. What better way to keep those moments “alive” forever than by writing them down on a diary? _ 38_Be prepared for adjustments.When you land up in a country with a culture ,that is, completely different from yours, chances are that youll experience some level of culture shock. _ 39 _ Consider your stay abroad as an opportunity to discover a new culture and learn new things.Know what to do in an emergency. 40 Get the details of the U.S. Embassy, including the phone number, and register yourself and your family members with the U.S. Embassy. This way youll know whom to reach out to in case youre in an emergency.A. Dont just follow adverts blindly and choose the university.B. Develop good communication skills.C. However, dont let that discourage you.D. Ensure you have all the documentsE. Make sure that you know what to do in the face of emergency.F. Keep in touch with your friends at home to avoid homesickness.G. You can write down every little detail of the beautiful time when you study abroad.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分30分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,