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四川省德阳市2015-2016学年高一英语上册期中考试题.doc

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4、第II卷(非选择题)共10 页;满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 注意事项:1. 答题前,务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2. 答选择题时,务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选图其他答案标号。3. 打非选择题时,务必使用0.5黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试卷上答题无效。5. 考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。第卷第一部分 听力(共二节,满分30分)第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

5、出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 2. What is the womans telephone number?A. 82531976. B. 82351976. C. 85231796. 3. Why would the woman rather stay at the hotel?A. It costs less money. B. It saves much labor. C.

6、 It feels more comfortable.4. Where is the woman going? A. The 21st Road. B. The Park Apartments. C. The park.5. How did the man come to China?A. By train. B. By ship. C. By plane.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小

7、题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8小题。6. Where does this conversation take place?A. At a restaurant. B. At the mans home. C. At a hotel.7. What present does the woman give her friend?A. A bamboo basket. B. Some sweets. C. Some bamboo toys.8. What is the womans nationality?A. Chinese. B. American.

8、C. English. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11小题。9. Who is Robert?A. A new sportsman. B. A team director. C. A retired manager.10. What does the man do?A. He is a tennis instructor. B. He is a college teacher.C. He is a club manager.11. What does the woman think of herself?A. She is good at management. B. She is skille

9、d at playing tennis. C. She is unable to manage a team. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14小题。12. What is the relationship between the man and the woman? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student.C. Customer and saleswoman.13. Where is the sporting goods department?A. On the 3rd floor. B. On the 4th floor. C. On the

10、5th floor.14. What does the man ask first?A. Where the shoe department is. B. Where the toy department is.C. Where the washroom is. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17小题。15. What are the man and the woman talking about?A. Future plans. B. Studying at university. C. Part-time jobs.16. What is the probable relationship b

11、etween the two speakers?A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 17. Which of the following is not the mans suggestions?A. He advised Jane to study computers. B. He advised Jane to find a part-time job. C. He advised Jane not to take her parents advice. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20小题。18. Who is the spe

12、aker most probably talking to?A. News reporters. B. Foreign students. C. Language learners.19. What would the speaker use her notebook to write?A. News and radio reports.B. Useful words and expressions.C. Language learning experience.20. What does the speaker suggest doing?A. Making good goals. B. T

13、rusting in ones ability. C. Learning in a real situation.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(、)中,选出最佳选项。AFor more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming home to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But a

14、ll of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called latchkey children. Theyre children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad condition has become a subject of concern.Lynette Long was once the headmistress of an elementary school. She s

15、aid, “We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys fastened. I was constantly telling them to put them inside their shirts. There were so many keys. It never came to my mind what they meant.” Slowly, she learned they were house keys.She and her

16、husband began talking to the children who had them. They learned of the impact(影响) working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in each three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being scared. Many had ni

17、ghtmares and were worried about their own safety.The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. It might be in a shower stall, under a bed, or in a closet. The second is TV. Theyll often play it at high volume. Its hard to get statistics(统计资料) on latchkey children, the Lon

18、gs learned. Most parents are slow to admit they leave their children alone.21. A feature(特征) shared by all “latchkey” children is that they .A. take keys to school around their necks B. are also found in middle-class neighborhoods C. watch too much television during the dayD. suffer problems from be

19、ing left alone22. The main feeling these children have when they are at home by themselves is .A. tirednessB. fearC. lonelinessD. freedom23. We may draw a conclusion that .A. latchkey children often watch TV with their parents B. latchkey children try to hide their feelingsC. its difficult to find o

20、ut how many latchkey children there areD. latchkey children enjoy having such a large amount of time aloneBIt is natural that young people are often uncomfortable when they are with their parents. They say that their parents dont understand them. They often think that their parents are out of touch

21、with modern ways, that they are too serious and too strict with their children, and that they seldom give their children a free hand. It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their childrens trust and they tend(倾向) to forget how they themselves felt when young. For example, young peopl

22、e like to act on the spot without much thinking. It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation. Old people worry more easily. Most of them plan things in advance, at least in the back of their minds, and do not like their plans to be upset by somet

23、hing unexpected. When you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry with their choices in clothes, in entertainment and in music. But they do not mean to cause any trouble; it is ju

24、st that they feel cut off from the older peoples world, into which they have not yet been accepted. Thats why young people want to make a new culture of their own, and if their parents dont like their music or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech, this will make the young people extremely

25、 happy. Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say “yes” to what you do. All you want is to be left alone and do what you like. It is natural enough, after being a child for so many years, when you were completely under your parents control. If you prefer to cont

26、rol your life, youd better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.24. According to the text, young people prefer to _. A. ask for advice before the

27、y really start to do anything B. think in the same way as their parents do C. be very strict with themselves D. do things without thinking carefully ahead25. Young people like to have clothes, entertainment and music in their way, because_.A. they want to try on something new and look different from

28、 the older B. they try to get their parents to believe themC. they want to make their parents happyD. they want to test whether they are cleverer than old people 26. According to the text, young people want to make a new culture of their own, because_. A. they feel they are as clever as old people B

29、. they do not want to get into trouble C. they dont feel they belong to the world of the old people D. they want to show they have grown up27. If a young man intends to control his own life, its better for him to _. A. do everything according to his own wish B. hold himself responsible for everythin

30、g he does C. do everything beyond his parents controlD. do everything the way his parents doC Sorry to say, our brains naturally start slowing down at the Cruelty young age of 30. It used to be thought that this couldnt be helped, but new studies show that people of any age can train their brains to

31、 work faster. “Your brain is a learning machine, “ says University of California scientist Dr. Michael Merzenich. Given the right tools, we can train our brains to act like they did when we were younger. All thats required is the practice designed just for the purpose: a few exercises for the mind.M

32、erzenich has developed a computer-based training method to speed up the process(过程) in which the brain deals with information. Since much of the data we receive comes through speech, the Brain Fitness Program works with language and hearing to better speed and accuracy (准确性).Over the course of train

33、ing, the program starts asking you to distinguish (辨别) sounds (between “dog” and “bog”, for example) at an increasingly faster speed. Its a bit like tennis instructor, says Merzenich, hitting balls at you faster and faster to keep you challenged(受到挑战). You may start out slow, but before long youre p

34、retty quick.The biggest finding in brain research in the last ten years is that the brain at any age is highly plastic. If you ask your brain to learn, it will learn. And it may even speed up while in the process.To keep your brain young and plastic you can do one of a million new activities that ch

35、allenge and excite you: playing table tennis or bridge, doing crossword puzzles, learning a language. “When it comes to preventing ageing, you really do use it or lose it,” says Barbara Sahakian, professor at Cambridge University.28. Dr. Merzenichs training method mainly depends on _.A. the activiti

36、es one joins inB. computer languagesC. speech trainingD. the information being dealt with29. By saying “the brain at any age is highly plastic “, the writer probably means the brain can be_.A. developed B. mastered C. used D. researched30. What can we learn from the text?A. Practice makes a quick mi

37、nd B. People believed nothing could stop the brain slowing down.C. Dr. Merzenich is a scientist in computer. D. Brain research started ten years ago.31. Which of the following agrees with the writers idea?A. The training methods work better for the old.B. Its necessary to take part in as many activi

38、ties as possible.C. The training of the brain should start at an early age.D. People should use the brain to stop it from ageing.DI entered high school having read hundreds of books. But I was not a good reader. Merely bookish, I lacked a point of view when I read. Rather, I read in order to get a p

39、oint of view. I searched books for good expressions and sayings, pieces of information, ideas, themesanything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated. When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepy tenth-grade English class that a person could not have a “complicated (复杂的) idea” until he had

40、 read at least two thousand books, I heard the words without recognizing either its irony (嘲讽) or its very complicated truth. I merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read. Strict with myself, I included only once a title I might have read several times. (How, after all, could

41、one read a book more than once?) And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length. (Could anything shorter be a book?) There was yet another high school list I made. One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college. The article had a list o

42、f the “hundred most important books of Western Civilization. ” “More than anything else in my life, ” the professor told the reporter with finality, “ these books have made me all that I am. ” That was the kind of words I couldnt ignore (忽视). I kept the list for the several months it took me to read

43、 all of the titles. Most books, of course, I hardly understood. While reading Platos The Republic, for example, I needed to keep looking at the introduction of the book to remind myself what the text was about. However, with the special patience and superstition (迷信) of a schoolboy, I looked at ever

44、y word of the text. And by the time I reached the last word, pleased, I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic, and seriously crossed Plato off my list.32. On hearing the teachers suggestion of reading, the writer thought_.A. students ought to make a list of the books they had read B. one mus

45、t read as many books as possible C. it was impossible for one to read two thousand booksD. a student should not have a complicated idea 33. While at high school, the writer_.A. only read books over 100 pagesB. learned to educate himselfC. had plans for readingD. read only one book several times34. T

46、he underlined phrase “with finality” probably means_ .A. clearlyB.pleasantly C. proudlyD. firmly 35. The writers purpose in mentioning The Republic is to_.A. show that he read the books blindly though they were hard to understand B. describe why he seriously crossed it off the listC. explain why it

47、was included in the list D. prove that he understood most of it because he had looked at every word第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoided. 36 37 When you

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